Macular DegenerationPhase 4NCT00813891
Efficacy of Ranibizumab in Combination With Photodynamic Therapy for Wet Age-Related Macular Degeneration
A Phase 4 study testing Ranibizumab in people with Macular Degeneration and Visual Acuity, run by McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre at 1 site in Canada.
Trial summary
The purpose of the investigators study is to look at the visual outcomes of Ranibizumab injections in combination with photodynamic therapy for the treatment of neovascular age-related macular degeneration. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 50 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Macular Degeneration, Visual Acuity
- What is being tested?
- Ranibizumab
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 180 participants
- Where
- 1 siteCanada
- Study dates
- Jan 2009to Dec 2009
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 50 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- diagnosed with any subtype of primary subfoveal or juxtafoveal choroidal neovascularization
- must be 50 years of age or older
- have a lesion whose total size is no more than 5400micrometres in greatest linear dimension in the study eye
- CNV that is more than 50% obscured by blood
- have best corrected visual acuity of 20/50-20/320 (Snellen equivalent)
- have been assessed with the use of early treatment diabetic retinopathy study charts
Who cannot join
- previous treatment (including verteporfin therapy) that could compromise an assessment of the study treatment
- any permanent structural damage to the central fovea
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
John Galic, MD contact
Canada1 site
The Royal Victoria Hospital and the Montreal Retinal Institute
Montreal, Quebec, H3Z 1P4
About this study
Official title: Efficacy of Ranibizumab (Lucentis) in Combination With Photodynamic Therapy for Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration
The purpose of the investigators study is to look at the visual outcomes of Ranibizumab injections in combination with photodynamic therapy for the treatment of neovascular age-related macular degeneration.
Read the detailed description
The main cause of severe vision loss in patients with age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the development of choroidal neovascularization (CNV). This debilitating form of AMD affects the macula lutea, the central part of the retina, which is responsible for high resolution visual acuity. Characteristic findings in neovascular AMD include the development of new, abnormal blood vessels in the choroid layer beneath the macula otherwise known as CNV.
Current treatment options for this condition have included include laser therapy, photodynamic therapy (PDT), and intraocular injections (different types of anti-vascular endothelial growth factors) alone or in combination. While current treatments were demonstrated to slow the progression of vision loss, neither therapy was shown to significantly improve visual acuity.
Given their different modes of action, it is believed that combination therapy of Ranibizumab with PDT may lead to better visual outcomes and may result in an improved effect in treating AMD and therefore may help decrease the need for monthly Ranibizumab injections. After the first injection, regardless of which group the patient has been assigned to, they will receive Ranibizumab injections at 4 week intervals if clinically indicated. The purpose of the this study is to evaluate the visual outcomes of intraocular Ranibizumab injections in combination with photodynamic therapy with verteporfin for the treatment of neovascular AMD.
- Conditions
- Macular Degeneration, Visual Acuity
- Being tested
- Ranibizumab
- Keywords
- ranibizumab, verteporfin
- Medical subject headings
- Macular Degeneration
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
RanibizumabDrug
Also called Lucentis the brand name of Ranibizumab
Intraocular injection of 0.5mg of Ranibizumab one week prior to PDT with verteporfin
RanibizumabDrug
Also called Lucentis the brand name of Ranibizumab
Intraocular injection of 0.5mg of Ranibizumab one week after PDT with verteporfin
RanibizumabDrug
Also called Lucentis the brand name of Ranibizumab
Intraocular injection of 0.5mg of Ranibizumab with no accompanying PDT with verteporfin
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Pre-PDT | Active comparator | Participants in this group will receive an intraocular Ranibizumab injection one week prior to the first PDT with verteporfin. Receives: Drug: Ranibizumab |
| Post-PDT | Active comparator | Participants in this group will receive an intraocular Ranibizumab injection one week post the first PDT with verteporfin. Receives: Drug: Ranibizumab |
| No PDT | Active comparator | Participants in this group will receive an intraocular Ranibizumab injection with no accompanying PDT with verteporfin. Receives: Drug: Ranibizumab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Mean change from baseline at 6 months in the best corrected visual acuity (VA) score using an early treatment diabetic retinopathy study eye chart at a starting distance of 4 meters.
Measured: Monthly for a total of 12 months
Secondary outcomes (1)
To determine the following: 1:Proportion of subjects who loose fewer than 15 letters from baseline visual acuity at 6 months 2: Proportion of subjects with VA of 20/200 or worse 3: Proportion of subjects with VA of 20/40 or better
Measured: One year
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted23 Dec 2008 (estimated)
- Study startJan 2009
- Primary completionDec 2009 (estimated)
- Study completionDec 2009 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (22)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Macular DegenerationStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health CentreThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 180 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Investigators
- John Galic, MD, Principal investigator, Montreal Retina InstituteJohn Chen, MD, Principal investigator, Montreal Retina Institute
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00813891
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- MUHC - 1234 - RVH
- Status last verified
- Dec 2008
- First submitted
- 22 Dec 2008
- Last updated
- 23 Dec 2008
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Bressler NM, Bressler SB, Congdon NG, Ferris FL 3rd, Friedman DS, Klein R, Lindblad AS, Milton RC, Seddon JM; Age-Related Eye Disease Study Research Group. Potential public health impact of Age-Related Eye Disease Study results: AREDS report no. 11. Arch Ophthalmol. 2003 Nov;121(11):1621-4. doi: 10.1001/archopht.121.11.1621.
PubMed 14609922Klein R, Peto T, Bird A, Vannewkirk MR. The epidemiology of age-related macular degeneration. Am J Ophthalmol. 2004 Mar;137(3):486-95. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2003.11.069.
PubMed 15013873Congdon N, O'Colmain B, Klaver CC, Klein R, Munoz B, Friedman DS, Kempen J, Taylor HR, Mitchell P; Eye Diseases Prevalence Research Group. Causes and prevalence of visual impairment among adults in the United States. Arch Ophthalmol. 2004 Apr;122(4):477-85. doi: 10.1001/archopht.122.4.477.
PubMed 15078664Friedman DS, O'Colmain BJ, Munoz B, Tomany SC, McCarty C, de Jong PT, Nemesure B, Mitchell P, Kempen J; Eye Diseases Prevalence Research Group. Prevalence of age-related macular degeneration in the United States. Arch Ophthalmol. 2004 Apr;122(4):564-72. doi: 10.1001/archopht.122.4.564.
PubMed 15078675Bressler NM. Age-related macular degeneration is the leading cause of blindness.. JAMA. 2004 Apr 21;291(15):1900-1. doi: 10.1001/jama.291.15.1900. No abstract available.
PubMed 15108691Resnikoff S, Pascolini D, Etya'ale D, Kocur I, Pararajasegaram R, Pokharel GP, Mariotti SP. Global data on visual impairment in the year 2002. Bull World Health Organ. 2004 Nov;82(11):844-51. Epub 2004 Dec 14.
PubMed 15640920Yannuzzi LA, Negrao S, Iida T, Carvalho C, Rodriguez-Coleman H, Slakter J, Freund KB, Sorenson J, Orlock D, Borodoker N. Retinal angiomatous proliferation in age-related macular degeneration. Retina. 2001;21(5):416-34. doi: 10.1097/00006982-200110000-00003.
PubMed 11642370Holz FG, Pauleikhoff D, Klein R, Bird AC. Pathogenesis of lesions in late age-related macular disease. Am J Ophthalmol. 2004 Mar;137(3):504-10. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2003.11.026.
PubMed 15013875Lopez PF, Sippy BD, Lambert HM, Thach AB, Hinton DR. Transdifferentiated retinal pigment epithelial cells are immunoreactive for vascular endothelial growth factor in surgically excised age-related macular degeneration-related choroidal neovascular membranes. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1996 Apr;37(5):855-68.
PubMed 8603870Frank RN, Amin RH, Eliott D, Puklin JE, Abrams GW. Basic fibroblast growth factor and vascular endothelial growth factor are present in epiretinal and choroidal neovascular membranes. Am J Ophthalmol. 1996 Sep;122(3):393-403. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(14)72066-5.
PubMed 8794712Kvanta A, Algvere PV, Berglin L, Seregard S. Subfoveal fibrovascular membranes in age-related macular degeneration express vascular endothelial growth factor. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1996 Aug;37(9):1929-34.
PubMed 8759365Kliffen M, Sharma HS, Mooy CM, Kerkvliet S, de Jong PT. Increased expression of angiogenic growth factors in age-related maculopathy. Br J Ophthalmol. 1997 Feb;81(2):154-62. doi: 10.1136/bjo.81.2.154.
PubMed 9059252Otani A, Takagi H, Oh H, Koyama S, Ogura Y, Matumura M, Honda Y. Vascular endothelial growth factor family and receptor expression in human choroidal neovascular membranes. Microvasc Res. 2002 Jul;64(1):162-9. doi: 10.1006/mvre.2002.2407. No abstract available.
PubMed 12074642Rakic JM, Lambert V, Devy L, Luttun A, Carmeliet P, Claes C, Nguyen L, Foidart JM, Noel A, Munaut C. Placental growth factor, a member of the VEGF family, contributes to the development of choroidal neovascularization. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2003 Jul;44(7):3186-93. doi: 10.1167/iovs.02-1092.
PubMed 12824270Okamoto N, Tobe T, Hackett SF, Ozaki H, Vinores MA, LaRochelle W, Zack DJ, Campochiaro PA. Transgenic mice with increased expression of vascular endothelial growth factor in the retina: a new model of intraretinal and subretinal neovascularization. Am J Pathol. 1997 Jul;151(1):281-91.
PubMed 9212753
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 23 Dec 2008. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Efficacy of Ranibizumab (Lucentis) in Combination With Photodynamic Therapy for Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00813891
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- MUHC - 1234 - RVH
- Conditions
- Macular Degeneration, Visual Acuity
- Keywords
- ranibizumab, verteporfin
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 180 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health CentreUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Jan 2009
- Primary completion
- Dec 2009 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Dec 2009 (estimated)
- First posted
- 23 Dec 2008 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of the investigators study is to look at the visual outcomes of Ranibizumab injections in combination with photodynamic therapy for the treatment of neovascular age-related macular degeneration.
Detailed description
The main cause of severe vision loss in patients with age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the development of choroidal neovascularization (CNV). This debilitating form of AMD affects the macula lutea, the central part of the retina, which is responsible for high resolution visual acuity. Characteristic findings in neovascular AMD include the development of new, abnormal blood vessels in the choroid layer beneath the macula otherwise known as CNV.
Current treatment options for this condition have included include laser therapy, photodynamic therapy (PDT), and intraocular injections (different types of anti-vascular endothelial growth factors) alone or in combination. While current treatments were demonstrated to slow the progression of vision loss, neither therapy was shown to significantly improve visual acuity.
Given their different modes of action, it is believed that combination therapy of Ranibizumab with PDT may lead to better visual outcomes and may result in an improved effect in treating AMD and therefore may help decrease the need for monthly Ranibizumab injections. After the first injection, regardless of which group the patient has been assigned to, they will receive Ranibizumab injections at 4 week intervals if clinically indicated. The purpose of the this study is to evaluate the visual outcomes of intraocular Ranibizumab injections in combination with photodynamic therapy with verteporfin for the treatment of neovascular AMD.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Pre-PDT | Active comparator | Drug: RanibizumabParticipants in this group will receive an intraocular Ranibizumab injection one week prior to the first PDT with verteporfin. |
| Post-PDT | Active comparator | Drug: RanibizumabParticipants in this group will receive an intraocular Ranibizumab injection one week post the first PDT with verteporfin. |
| No PDT | Active comparator | Drug: RanibizumabParticipants in this group will receive an intraocular Ranibizumab injection with no accompanying PDT with verteporfin. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 50 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- diagnosed with any subtype of primary subfoveal or juxtafoveal choroidal neovascularization
- must be 50 years of age or older
- have a lesion whose total size is no more than 5400micrometres in greatest linear dimension in the study eye
- CNV that is more than 50% obscured by blood
- have best corrected visual acuity of 20/50-20/320 (Snellen equivalent)
Key exclusion criteria (2 listed)
- previous treatment (including verteporfin therapy) that could compromise an assessment of the study treatment
- any permanent structural damage to the central fovea
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| RanibizumabAlso: Lucentis the brand name of RanibizumabIntraocular injection of 0.5mg of Ranibizumab one week prior to PDT with verteporfin | Drug | Pre-PDT |
| RanibizumabAlso: Lucentis the brand name of RanibizumabIntraocular injection of 0.5mg of Ranibizumab one week after PDT with verteporfin | Drug | Post-PDT |
| RanibizumabAlso: Lucentis the brand name of RanibizumabIntraocular injection of 0.5mg of Ranibizumab with no accompanying PDT with verteporfin | Drug | No PDT |
Primary outcome
Mean change from baseline at 6 months in the best corrected visual acuity (VA) score using an early treatment diabetic retinopathy study eye chart at a starting distance of 4 meters.
Time frame: Monthly for a total of 12 months
1 secondary outcome
To determine the following: 1:Proportion of subjects who loose fewer than 15 letters from baseline visual acuity at 6 months 2: Proportion of subjects with VA of 20/200 or worse 3: Proportion of subjects with VA of 20/40 or better
Time frame: One year
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 23 Dec 2008.
- Background: PubMed 14609922Bressler NM, Bressler SB, Congdon NG, Ferris FL 3rd, Friedman DS, Klein R, Lindblad AS, Milton RC, Seddon JM; Age-Related Eye Disease Study Research Group. Potential public health impact of Age-Related Eye Disease Study results: AREDS report no. 11. Arch Ophthalmol. 2003 Nov;121(11):1621-4. doi: 10.1001/archopht.121.11.1621.
- Background: PubMed 15013873Klein R, Peto T, Bird A, Vannewkirk MR. The epidemiology of age-related macular degeneration. Am J Ophthalmol. 2004 Mar;137(3):486-95. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2003.11.069.
- Background: PubMed 15078664Congdon N, O'Colmain B, Klaver CC, Klein R, Munoz B, Friedman DS, Kempen J, Taylor HR, Mitchell P; Eye Diseases Prevalence Research Group. Causes and prevalence of visual impairment among adults in the United States. Arch Ophthalmol. 2004 Apr;122(4):477-85. doi: 10.1001/archopht.122.4.477.
- Background: PubMed 15078675Friedman DS, O'Colmain BJ, Munoz B, Tomany SC, McCarty C, de Jong PT, Nemesure B, Mitchell P, Kempen J; Eye Diseases Prevalence Research Group. Prevalence of age-related macular degeneration in the United States. Arch Ophthalmol. 2004 Apr;122(4):564-72. doi: 10.1001/archopht.122.4.564.
- Background: PubMed 15108691Bressler NM. Age-related macular degeneration is the leading cause of blindness.. JAMA. 2004 Apr 21;291(15):1900-1. doi: 10.1001/jama.291.15.1900. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 15640920Resnikoff S, Pascolini D, Etya'ale D, Kocur I, Pararajasegaram R, Pokharel GP, Mariotti SP. Global data on visual impairment in the year 2002. Bull World Health Organ. 2004 Nov;82(11):844-51. Epub 2004 Dec 14.
- Background: PubMed 11642370Yannuzzi LA, Negrao S, Iida T, Carvalho C, Rodriguez-Coleman H, Slakter J, Freund KB, Sorenson J, Orlock D, Borodoker N. Retinal angiomatous proliferation in age-related macular degeneration. Retina. 2001;21(5):416-34. doi: 10.1097/00006982-200110000-00003.
- Background: PubMed 15013875Holz FG, Pauleikhoff D, Klein R, Bird AC. Pathogenesis of lesions in late age-related macular disease. Am J Ophthalmol. 2004 Mar;137(3):504-10. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2003.11.026.
- Background: PubMed 8603870Lopez PF, Sippy BD, Lambert HM, Thach AB, Hinton DR. Transdifferentiated retinal pigment epithelial cells are immunoreactive for vascular endothelial growth factor in surgically excised age-related macular degeneration-related choroidal neovascular membranes. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1996 Apr;37(5):855-68.
- Background: PubMed 8794712Frank RN, Amin RH, Eliott D, Puklin JE, Abrams GW. Basic fibroblast growth factor and vascular endothelial growth factor are present in epiretinal and choroidal neovascular membranes. Am J Ophthalmol. 1996 Sep;122(3):393-403. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(14)72066-5.
- Background: PubMed 8759365Kvanta A, Algvere PV, Berglin L, Seregard S. Subfoveal fibrovascular membranes in age-related macular degeneration express vascular endothelial growth factor. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1996 Aug;37(9):1929-34.
- Background: PubMed 9059252Kliffen M, Sharma HS, Mooy CM, Kerkvliet S, de Jong PT. Increased expression of angiogenic growth factors in age-related maculopathy. Br J Ophthalmol. 1997 Feb;81(2):154-62. doi: 10.1136/bjo.81.2.154.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
John Galic, MD contact
John Galic, MD principal investigator
Montreal Retina Institute
John Chen, MD principal investigator
Montreal Retina Institute
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Ranibizumab in people with Macular Degeneration and Visual Acuity, run by McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre at 1 site in Canada.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Dec 2008. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact John Galic, MD (514-285-8866), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Mean change from baseline at 6 months in the best corrected visual acuity (VA) score using an early treatment diabetic retinopathy study eye chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. (time frame: Monthly for a total of 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00813891, which also lists 22 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Dec 2008.