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CholestasisPhase 2NCT00816348

Compassionate Use of Omegaven IV Fat Emulsion

A Phase 2 study testing Omegaven in people with Cholestasis and Total Parenteral Nutrition-induced Cholestasis, run by Cindy Haller at 2 sites in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a compassionate use protocol to use intravenous fish oil infusion, Omegaven®, to infants and children with parenteral nutrition-associated liver disease to enable reversal of elevated serum liver enzymes and direct bilirubin (cholestasis). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 2 weeks to 5 years
What is being tested?
Omegaven
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
15 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Dec 2008to Feb 2014
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 2 weeks to 5 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Two consecutive direct bilirubin levels of 2 mg/dl or more in a parenteral nutrition dependent infant or child (unable to meet nutritional needs solely by enteral nutrition)
  • Other causes of liver disease have been excluded. A liver biopsy is not necessary for treatment.
  • The patient must have utilized standard therapies to prevent the progression of the liver disease including reduction/removal of copper and manganese from daily PN, trial of enteral feeding if possible, and the use of ursodiol (i.e., Actigall®).

Who cannot join

  • Documented causes of chronic liver disease other than parenteral nutrition associated liver disease
  • Proven severe advanced liver disease including cirrhosis on biopsy, varices, ascites.
  • An allergy to any seafood product, egg protein, and/or previous allergy to Omegaven®
  • Active coagulopathy characterized by ongoing bleeding or by a requirement for clotting factor replacement (e.g. fresh frozen plasma or cryoprecipitate) to maintain homeostasis
  • Impaired lipid metabolism or severe hyperlipidemia with or without pancreatitis
  • Unstable diabetes mellitus or hyperglycemia
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Stroke, embolism, collapse and shock, recent MI
  • Cholestasis due to any reason other than parenteral associated liver disease
  • Active new infection at time of initiation of Omegaven®
  • Hemodynamic instability
  • The patient may not be enrolled in any other clinical trial involving an investigational agent (unless approved by the designated physicians on the multidisciplinary team).

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • Cohen Children's Medical Cenetr of New York at North Shore

    Manhasset, New York, 11030

  • Cohen Children's Medical Center of New York

    New Hyde Park, New York, 11040

Other trials in United States

About this study

This is a compassionate use protocol to use intravenous fish oil infusion, Omegaven®, to infants and children with parenteral nutrition-associated liver disease to enable reversal of elevated serum liver enzymes and direct bilirubin (cholestasis).

Read the detailed description

Intravenous lipids are necessary in PN (parenteral nutrition) dependent patients due to their high caloric value and essential fatty acid content. However, parenteral fat emulsions composed of soybean oils (omega 6 fatty acids) have been implicated in predisposing patients to PN associated liver disease.

It is hypothesized that by administering Omegaven®, comprised of fish oil (omega 3 fatty acids) in place of conventional soybean fat emulsion, the progression of PN-associated cholestasis may be prevented or reversed.

Being tested
Omegaven
Keywords
Cholestasis, Parenteral Nutrition Associated Liver Disease
Medical subject headings
Cholestasis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • OmegavenDrug

    Omegaven® will be initiated at a dose of 0.5 gram/kg/day and is infused over 24 hours for 1-2 days, and then advanced to 1 gram/kg/day. Omegaven® will be infused intravenously through either a central or peripheral catheter alone or in conjunction with parenteral nutrition. Omegaven® will continue until weaned from PN. Monotherapy with Omegaven® can continue as an additional source of calories after the dextrose/protein portion of PN is discontinued. Omegaven may be restarted within seven days of discontinuing therapy. After seven days, and meeting inclusion criteria, Omegaven can resume at the initial dose of 0.5 grams/kg/day, advancing to 1 gm/kg/day.

Study groups in NCT00816348
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
OmegavenOtherAll subjects will receive Omegaven
Receives: Drug: Omegaven

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Level of Bilirubin

    measurement of bilirubin level weekly. Available data reported.

    Measured: week 2, 3,4,and 8

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Jan 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startDec 2008
  3. Primary completionFeb 2014
  4. Study completionFeb 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
15 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00816348
Sponsor's protocol ID
08-204
Status last verified
Jan 2017
First submitted
31 Dec 2008
Last updated
10 Mar 2017
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Omegaven in people with Cholestasis and Total Parenteral Nutrition-induced Cholestasis, run by Cindy Haller at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Mar 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 9 Feb 2016). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Level of Bilirubin (time frame: week 2, 3,4,and 8). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Mar 2017.

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