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Breast CancerNCT00816985

Liposuction for Arm Lymphedema Following Breast Cancer Surgery

A study testing Liposuction and Quality of Life Questionnaires in people with Breast Cancer, run by H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if a less invasive procedure such as liposuction can be used to effectively reduce arm lymphedema (swelling of the arm) resulting from breast cancer treatment. The standard surgery involves the removal of large portions of skin and tissue leaving a large scar. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women only
Conditions the study is for
Breast Cancer
What is being tested?
Liposuction and Quality of Life Questionnaires
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
7 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
3 Dec 2008to 22 Jun 2021
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patient selection involves identifying women who have undergone breast cancer surgery in the past and who demonstrate lymphedema (stage 2 or 3) based on arm measurement at a minimum of 4 different points along the affected arm. Those women with mild to severe lymphedema with no signs of active infection are candidates for the procedure. History of previous non-surgical treatment for lymphedema will not preclude entry into this trial. All patients must be free of active disease recurrence at study entry. If the lymphedema is of recent onset, then the womans medical oncologist or primary care physician must rule out an underlying cancer recurrence or blood clot.
  • Prior therapy including Manuel Lymph Drainage (MLD) or similar massage method, use of compression sleeves, and pneumatic pumps is allowable and may be on-going at study entry. Prior surgical procedures to treat lymphedema such a joining the lymph channels to the blood vessels at any prior time are not eligible for this study.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤2 (Karnofsky ≥60%.
  • Life expectancy of greater than one year
  • Patients must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below:
  • leukocytes ≥3,000/MicroL
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  • absolute neutrophil count ≥1,500/MicroL
  • platelets ≥100,000/MicroL
  • total bilirubin within normal institutional limits
  • aspartic transaminase(AST)/alanine transaminase(ALT) ≤2.5 X institutional upper limit of normal
  • creatinine within normal institutional limits - OR - creatinine clearance ≥60 mL/min/1.73 m² for patients with creatinine levels above institutional normal.
  • Able to tolerate general anesthesia and have no recent cardiac history such as myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure, atrial fibrillation, or angina
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document

Who cannot join

  • Patients who have had chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 4 weeks (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) prior to entering the study or those who have not recovered from adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier
  • Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents.
  • Patients with known metastases should be excluded from this clinical trial because of their poor prognosis.
  • History of allergic reactions to compression sleeves, lymphedema bandages, general anesthetics, and all antibiotics
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
  • Pregnant women are excluded from this study because: General Anesthesia and/or invasive surgical procedures may increase the risk of miscarriage. Secondly, increased weight during pregnancy may exacerbate lymphedema and thereby make interpretation of the study endpoints difficult.
  • Patients with immune deficiency are at increased risk of lethal infections when treated with invasive surgical procedures. Secondly, since this is an elective procedure, the risk to the surgical team of a needle stick would be too high.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute

    Tampa, Florida, 33612

Other trials in United States

About this study

The purpose of this study is to determine if a less invasive procedure such as liposuction can be used to effectively reduce arm lymphedema (swelling of the arm) resulting from breast cancer treatment. The standard surgery involves the removal of large portions of skin and tissue leaving a large scar. This less invasive procedure (liposuction) uses 3 to 4 tiny puncture sites and a vacuum tube leaving minimal scars.

Conditions
Breast Cancer
Being tested
Liposuction, Quality of Life Questionnaires
Keywords
Female, Lymphedema
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms, Lymphedema

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • LiposuctionProcedure or surgery

    Liposuction is a procedure that involves the removal of fat from deposits beneath the skin using a hollow stainless steel tube with the assistance of a powerful vacuum. Liposuction can be accomplished either with the use of local or general anesthesia.

  • Quality of Life QuestionnairesOther

    Ratings of 0 to 4, with 0 being Not at ll and 4 being Very Much, regarding how true each statement has been. Statements are in the following categories: Physical Well-Being, Social/Family Well-Being, Emotional Well-Being, Functional Well-Being, Additional Concerns.

Study groups in NCT00816985
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Liposuction + QuestionnairesExperimentalLiposuction, followed by Quality of Life Questionnaires and extended follow-up period.
Receives: Procedure: Liposuction; Other: Quality of Life Questionnaires

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Participants With Desired Response

    Investigators plan to show the efficacy of liposuction as a treatment for lymphedema. Investigators will contrast the arm volume at 3 months with the baseline value using a paired t-test. Because the change in volume is likely to be proportional to the baseline value, the logarithm of the volumes will be used. With α = .05 and n = 34, we will have 80% power to detect an effect size of 0.5 (that is, a change of 0.5 standard deviations between the baseline and 3-month mean volumes). However since this is a pilot study with limited funding the study will initially open for 7 patients to assess safety and feasibility.

    Measured: 3 months post last off treatment date

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Number of Participants With Durable Response

    Durability will be tested for equivalence, by comparing the 3-month and 12-month arm volumes. Five year follow-up is necessary to demonstrate the lasting effect of liposuction in reducing arm lymphedema.

    Measured: Post follow-up period - up to 5 years post treatment

  2. Number of Participants Who Develop an Infection

    Measures to reduce skin infections will be implemented in this study but observance of infections will be an important study endpoint.

    Measured: 12 months per participant

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Jan 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study start3 Dec 2008
  3. Primary completion27 Jul 2011
  4. Study completion22 Jun 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
7 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00816985
Sponsor's protocol ID
MCC-14728
Status last verified
Jun 2021
First submitted
5 Jan 2009
Last updated
24 Jun 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Liposuction and Quality of Life Questionnaires in people with Breast Cancer, run by H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Jun 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Participants With Desired Response (time frame: 3 months post last off treatment date). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Jun 2021.

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