Renal FailurePhase 4MACHTNCT00839358
Effect of Midodrine and Albumine in the Prevention of Complications in Cirrhotic Patients Awaiting Liver Transplantation
A Phase 4 study testing albumin and Midodrine in people with Renal Failure and Hyponatremia, run by Hospital Clinic of Barcelona at 1 site in Spain.
Trial summary
The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of prolonged administration of albumin and midodrine on the prevention of complications (renal failure, sepsis, hemorrhage, hepatic encephalopathy and hyponatremia) in patients with cirrhosis in the waiting list for liver transplantation. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Renal Failure, Hyponatremia, Sepsis
- What is being tested?
- albumin and Midodrine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 199 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSpain
- Study dates
- Aug 2008to Feb 2016
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients with cirrhosis in the waiting list for liver transplant
- Patients with ascites or diuretic treatment
- To have written inform consent
Who cannot join
- Systolic blood pressure ≥150 mmHg and or diastolic blood pressure≥90 mmHg
- To have been treated with transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) or surgical shunts
- Antibiotic treatment in the previous week before the inclusion in the study
- Respiratory or cardiac failure
- HIV positive
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Midodrine and Albumin for Cirrhotic Patients in the Waiting List for Liver Transplantation
The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of prolonged administration of albumin and midodrine on the prevention of complications (renal failure, sepsis, hemorrhage, hepatic encephalopathy and hyponatremia) in patients with cirrhosis in the waiting list for liver transplantation. One hundred and ninety four patients with cirrhosis and awaiting a liver transplantation will include in the study. Patients will be randomized to receive albumin and midodrine (treatment group) or administration of placebo (saline for albumine) and tablets with excipients without midodrine (control group). Patients will be followed-up during 12th months. In the treatment group albumin will be given at a dose of 40g every 15 days and midodrine 5mg tid, in addition with lactitol (conventional doses) and the specific treatment that patients require by cirrhosis. The group control will receive placebo in the same way than the treatment group in addition with lactitol and the specific treatment that they require by their disease. In all the patients liver and renal function test, hormones determination (renin, aldosterone, noradrenaline), and cytokines will be determined in basal conditions. All these determinations will be repeated at month 1st,3rd, 6th and 12th months. Before the inclusion in the study neuropsychological test and critical flicker test will be performed to diagnose minimum EH. These tests will be repeated at 3rd, 6th and 12th months. All the determinations will be repeated at any time that the patients develop any complication considered as an end point. In baseline conditions and at 3rd and 6th months a questionnaire of quality of life (SF36) will be performed. During a year of follow-up the number of paracentesis that patients require, the incidence of renal failure and EH and their relationship with hormonal activity and cytokine levels, free transplant survival and quality of life will be recorded.
Read the detailed description
End point: To evaluate the effect of long term administration of albumin and midodrine on the prevention of complications associated with cirrhosis in patients with cirrhosis awaiting for liver transplantation.
Secondary end points:
- To evaluate improvement in the ascites control
- To evaluate survival at 6 and 12 months.
- To evaluate the relationship between the development of complications and the activity of vasoconstrictor systems( renin, aldosterone and norepinephrine) as well as the levels of cytokines (TNF, IL6 and IL10)
- To evaluate quality of life
- To evaluate the presence and outcome of MHE
- Being tested
- albumin, Midodrine, Placebo
- Keywords
- cirrhosis, renal failure, midodrine, albumine
- Medical subject headings
- Renal Insufficiency, Hyponatremia, Sepsis, Hepatic Encephalopathy, Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage, Fibrosis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
albuminDrug
Also called Albumina Grifols
albumine 40 g every 15 days
MidodrineDrug
Also called Gutron
Midodrine 5mg/8 hs, can be increase up to 8mg/8hs if there is a lack of increase in at least 10mmHg in mean arterial pressure after 15 days of treatment.
PlaceboDrug
Also called Grifols saline solution
saline solution
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Albumin plus midodrine | Active comparator | Albumin 40 g every 15 days during 1 year or until liver transplantation. Midodrine 5mg/8h. It can be increased according the value of mean arterial pressure. If there is no increase (defined as at least 10mmHGin MAP)midodrine can be increased at a dose of 10mg/8h. This treatment will be given during 1 year or until liver transplantation. Receives: Drug: albumin; Drug: Midodrine |
| salin solution plus pills | Placebo comparator | Placebo of albumin in the same schedule thats in arm 1; placebo of midodrine in the same schedule thats in arm 1. Receives: Drug: albumin; Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
To evaluate complications (renal failure, hepatic encephalopathy, hyponatremia, infection and gastrointestinal bleeding) in patients with cirrhosis awaiting for liver transplant.
Measured: When 97 patients are included (% of the whole population)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Feb 2009 (estimated)
- Study startAug 2008
- Primary completionFeb 2016
- Study completionFeb 2016
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (6)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Renal FailureStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Hospital Clinic of BarcelonaThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 199 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Hospital Clinic of Barcelona
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Maternal-Infantil Vall d´Hebron Hospital, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Pere Gines, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona
- Investigators
- Pere Ginès, Principal investigator, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00839358
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- MACHT
- Other IDs
- 07/0443, 07/90077
- Acronym
- MACHT
- Status last verified
- Aug 2016
- First submitted
- 6 Feb 2009
- Last updated
- 18 Aug 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Alessandria C, Debernardi-Venon W, Carello M, Ceretto S, Rizzetto M, Marzano A. Midodrine in the prevention of hepatorenal syndrome type 2 recurrence: a case-control study. Dig Liver Dis. 2009 Apr;41(4):298-302. doi: 10.1016/j.dld.2008.09.014. Epub 2009 Jan 20.
PubMed 19158001Martin-Llahi M, Pepin MN, Guevara M, Diaz F, Torre A, Monescillo A, Soriano G, Terra C, Fabrega E, Arroyo V, Rodes J, Gines P; TAHRS Investigators. Terlipressin and albumin vs albumin in patients with cirrhosis and hepatorenal syndrome: a randomized study. Gastroenterology. 2008 May;134(5):1352-9. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2008.02.024. Epub 2008 Feb 14.
PubMed 18471512Wong F, Pantea L, Sniderman K. Midodrine, octreotide, albumin, and TIPS in selected patients with cirrhosis and type 1 hepatorenal syndrome. Hepatology. 2004 Jul;40(1):55-64. doi: 10.1002/hep.20262.
PubMed 15239086Salerno F, Gerbes A, Gines P, Wong F, Arroyo V. Diagnosis, prevention and treatment of hepatorenal syndrome in cirrhosis. Gut. 2007 Sep;56(9):1310-8. doi: 10.1136/gut.2006.107789. Epub 2007 Mar 27. No abstract available.
PubMed 17389705Guevara M, Gines P. Hepatorenal syndrome. Dig Dis. 2005;23(1):47-55. doi: 10.1159/000084725.
PubMed 15920325Sola E, Sole C, Simon-Talero M, Martin-Llahi M, Castellote J, Garcia-Martinez R, Moreira R, Torrens M, Marquez F, Fabrellas N, de Prada G, Huelin P, Lopez Benaiges E, Ventura M, Manriquez M, Nazar A, Ariza X, Sune P, Graupera I, Pose E, Colmenero J, Pavesi M, Guevara M, Navasa M, Xiol X, Cordoba J, Vargas V, Gines P. Midodrine and albumin for prevention of complications in patients with cirrhosis awaiting liver transplantation. A randomized placebo-controlled trial. J Hepatol. 2018 Dec;69(6):1250-1259. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2018.08.006. Epub 2018 Aug 21.
PubMed 30138685
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 18 Aug 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Midodrine and Albumin for Cirrhotic Patients in the Waiting List for Liver Transplantation
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00839358
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- MACHT / MACHT
- Keywords
- cirrhosis, renal failure, midodrine, albumine
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 199 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Hospital Clinic of BarcelonaUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Maternal-Infantil Vall d´Hebron Hospital, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge
- Study start
- Aug 2008
- Primary completion
- Feb 2016 (actual)
- Study completion
- Feb 2016 (actual)
- First posted
- 9 Feb 2009 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of prolonged administration of albumin and midodrine on the prevention of complications (renal failure, sepsis, hemorrhage, hepatic encephalopathy and hyponatremia) in patients with cirrhosis in the waiting list for liver transplantation. One hundred and ninety four patients with cirrhosis and awaiting a liver transplantation will include in the study. Patients will be randomized to receive albumin and midodrine (treatment group) or administration of placebo (saline for albumine) and tablets with excipients without midodrine (control group). Patients will be followed-up during 12th months. In the treatment group albumin will be given at a dose of 40g every 15 days and midodrine 5mg tid, in addition with lactitol (conventional doses) and the specific treatment that patients require by cirrhosis. The group control will receive placebo in the same way than the treatment group in addition with lactitol and the specific treatment that they require by their disease. In all the patients liver and renal function test, hormones determination (renin, aldosterone, noradrenaline), and cytokines will be determined in basal conditions. All these determinations will be repeated at month 1st,3rd, 6th and 12th months. Before the inclusion in the study neuropsychological test and critical flicker test will be performed to diagnose minimum EH. These tests will be repeated at 3rd, 6th and 12th months. All the determinations will be repeated at any time that the patients develop any complication considered as an end point. In baseline conditions and at 3rd and 6th months a questionnaire of quality of life (SF36) will be performed. During a year of follow-up the number of paracentesis that patients require, the incidence of renal failure and EH and their relationship with hormonal activity and cytokine levels, free transplant survival and quality of life will be recorded.
Detailed description
End point: To evaluate the effect of long term administration of albumin and midodrine on the prevention of complications associated with cirrhosis in patients with cirrhosis awaiting for liver transplantation.
Secondary end points:
- To evaluate improvement in the ascites control
- To evaluate survival at 6 and 12 months.
- To evaluate the relationship between the development of complications and the activity of vasoconstrictor systems( renin, aldosterone and norepinephrine) as well as the levels of cytokines (TNF, IL6 and IL10)
- To evaluate quality of life
- To evaluate the presence and outcome of MHE
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Albumin plus midodrine | Active comparator | Drug: albumin, Drug: MidodrineAlbumin 40 g every 15 days during 1 year or until liver transplantation. Midodrine 5mg/8h. It can be increased according the value of mean arterial pressure. If there is no increase (defined as at least 10mmHGin MAP)midodrine can be increased at a dose of 10mg/8h. This treatment will be given during 1 year or until liver transplantation. |
| salin solution plus pills | Placebo comparator | Drug: albumin, Drug: PlaceboPlacebo of albumin in the same schedule thats in arm 1; placebo of midodrine in the same schedule thats in arm 1. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Patients with cirrhosis in the waiting list for liver transplant
- Patients with ascites or diuretic treatment
- To have written inform consent
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Systolic blood pressure ≥150 mmHg and or diastolic blood pressure≥90 mmHg
- To have been treated with transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) or surgical shunts
- Antibiotic treatment in the previous week before the inclusion in the study
- Respiratory or cardiac failure
- HIV positive
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| albuminAlso: Albumina Grifolsalbumine 40 g every 15 days | Drug | Albumin plus midodrine, salin solution plus pills |
| MidodrineAlso: GutronMidodrine 5mg/8 hs, can be increase up to 8mg/8hs if there is a lack of increase in at least 10mmHg in mean arterial pressure after 15 days of treatment. | Drug | Albumin plus midodrine |
| PlaceboAlso: Grifols saline solutionsaline solution | Drug | salin solution plus pills |
Primary outcome
To evaluate complications (renal failure, hepatic encephalopathy, hyponatremia, infection and gastrointestinal bleeding) in patients with cirrhosis awaiting for liver transplant.
Time frame: When 97 patients are included (% of the whole population)
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 18 Aug 2016.
- Background: PubMed 19158001Alessandria C, Debernardi-Venon W, Carello M, Ceretto S, Rizzetto M, Marzano A. Midodrine in the prevention of hepatorenal syndrome type 2 recurrence: a case-control study. Dig Liver Dis. 2009 Apr;41(4):298-302. doi: 10.1016/j.dld.2008.09.014. Epub 2009 Jan 20.
- Background: PubMed 18471512Martin-Llahi M, Pepin MN, Guevara M, Diaz F, Torre A, Monescillo A, Soriano G, Terra C, Fabrega E, Arroyo V, Rodes J, Gines P; TAHRS Investigators. Terlipressin and albumin vs albumin in patients with cirrhosis and hepatorenal syndrome: a randomized study. Gastroenterology. 2008 May;134(5):1352-9. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2008.02.024. Epub 2008 Feb 14.
- Background: PubMed 15239086Wong F, Pantea L, Sniderman K. Midodrine, octreotide, albumin, and TIPS in selected patients with cirrhosis and type 1 hepatorenal syndrome. Hepatology. 2004 Jul;40(1):55-64. doi: 10.1002/hep.20262.
- Background: PubMed 17389705Salerno F, Gerbes A, Gines P, Wong F, Arroyo V. Diagnosis, prevention and treatment of hepatorenal syndrome in cirrhosis. Gut. 2007 Sep;56(9):1310-8. doi: 10.1136/gut.2006.107789. Epub 2007 Mar 27. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 15920325Guevara M, Gines P. Hepatorenal syndrome. Dig Dis. 2005;23(1):47-55. doi: 10.1159/000084725.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 30138685Sola E, Sole C, Simon-Talero M, Martin-Llahi M, Castellote J, Garcia-Martinez R, Moreira R, Torrens M, Marquez F, Fabrellas N, de Prada G, Huelin P, Lopez Benaiges E, Ventura M, Manriquez M, Nazar A, Ariza X, Sune P, Graupera I, Pose E, Colmenero J, Pavesi M, Guevara M, Navasa M, Xiol X, Cordoba J, Vargas V, Gines P. Midodrine and albumin for prevention of complications in patients with cirrhosis awaiting liver transplantation. A randomized placebo-controlled trial. J Hepatol. 2018 Dec;69(6):1250-1259. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2018.08.006. Epub 2018 Aug 21.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Pere Ginès principal investigator
Hospital Clinic of Barcelona
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing albumin and Midodrine in people with Renal Failure and Hyponatremia, run by Hospital Clinic of Barcelona at 1 site in Spain.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Aug 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
To evaluate complications (renal failure, hepatic encephalopathy, hyponatremia, infection and gastrointestinal bleeding) in patients with cirrhosis awaiting for liver transplant. (time frame: When 97 patients are included (% of the whole population)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00839358, which also lists 6 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Aug 2016.