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InfertilityPhase 4NCT00844311

Supplementation With Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG) During Controlled Ovarian Stimulation With Recombinant Follicle-stimulating Hormone (FSH) for In Vitro Fertilisation

A Phase 4 study testing rFSH and human chorionic gonadotropin in people with Infertility, run by Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet at 1 site in Denmark.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this trial is to study whether addition of different doses of human chorionic gonadotropins during controlled ovarian stimulation for patients undergoing IVF will improve the number of top-quality embryos. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 25 to 37 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
Infertility
What is being tested?
rFSH and human chorionic gonadotropin
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
60 participants
Where
1 siteDenmark
Study dates
Feb 2009to Jun 2010
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 25 to 37 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Females with indication for COS and IVF;
  • Age between 25-37 years;
  • BMI >18 and < 30 kg/m2;
  • A regular menstrual cycle between 24 and 35 days and presumed to be ovulatory;
  • Two ovaries;
  • Tubal or unexplained infertility, including endometriosis stage I/II;
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  • A uterus consistent with expected normal function (e.g. no clinically interfering uterine fibroids) documented by transvaginal ultrasound at the screening;
  • Male partner with sperm quality compatible with fertilization via IVF procedure or previous clinical pregnancy;
  • Early follicular phase serum FSH levels of 1-12 IU/l;
  • Early follicular phase total antral follicle (2-10mm) count ≥ 6;
  • Confirmation of down-regulation before randomisation by transvaginal ultrasound;
  • Willing and able to sign informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • History of or current PCOS, endometriosis stage III/IV or severe male factor requiring ICSI;
  • History of severe ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS);
  • Presence of unilateral or bilateral hydrosalpinx at ultrasound;
  • More than three previously COS cycles;
  • Previous poor response on an IVF-cycle, defined as >20 days of gonadotrophin stimulation, cancellation due to limited follicular response or less than four follicles of ³15 mm diameter;
  • Previous IVF cycle with unsuccessful fertilization, defined as fertilisation of £20% of the retrieved oocytes;
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  • History of recurrent miscarriage;
  • FSH>12IU/L or LH>12UI/L (early follicular phase);
  • Contraindications for the use of gonadotropins or GnRH analogues;
  • Recent history of current epilepsy, HIV infection, diabetes or cardiovascular gastrointestinal, hepatic, renal or pulmonary disease;
  • Pregnancy, lactation or contraindication to pregnancy;
  • Current past (last 12 months) abuse of alcohol or drugs;
  • History of chemotherapy (except for gestational conditions) of radiotherapy;
  • Undiagnosed vaginal bleeding;
  • Tumours of the ovary, breast, adrenal gland, pituitary or hypothalamus and malformation of sexual organs incompatible with pregnancy;
  • Abnormal karyotyping of the patient (if karyotyping is performed);
  • Hypersensitivity to any trial product.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Denmark1 site
  • The Fertility Clinic, Rigshospitalet

    Copenhagen, KBH O

Other trials in Denmark

About this study

Official title: Supplementation With hCG During Controlled Ovarian Stimulation With Recombinant FSH for in Vitro Fertilisation. A Randomized Controlled Clinical Study. Clinical, Embryological, Endocrine and Genetic Aspects.

The purpose of this trial is to study whether addition of different doses of human chorionic gonadotropins during controlled ovarian stimulation for patients undergoing IVF will improve the number of top-quality embryos.

Conditions
Infertility
Being tested
rFSH, human chorionic gonadotropin
Keywords
hCG, human chorionic gonadotropin
Medical subject headings
Infertility

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • rFSHDrug

    150 iu/day of rFSH

  • human chorionic gonadotropinDrug

    50 iu/day of hCG from stimulation day 1

  • human chorionic gonadotropinDrug

    100 iu/day of hCG from stimulation day 1

  • human chorionic gonadotropinDrug

    150 iu/day of hCG from stimulation day 1

Study groups in NCT00844311
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Control armActive comparator150 iu/day of rFSH alone
Receives: Drug: rFSH
hCG low doseExperimental150 iu/day of rFSH + 50 iu/day of hCG from stimulation day 1
Receives: Drug: rFSH; Drug: human chorionic gonadotropin
hCG medium doseExperimental150 iu/day of rFSH + 100 iu/day of hCG from stimulation day 1
Receives: Drug: rFSH; Drug: human chorionic gonadotropin
hCG high doseExperimental150 iu/day of rFSH + 150 iu/day of hCG from stimulation day 1
Receives: Drug: rFSH; Drug: human chorionic gonadotropin

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Total number of top-quality embryos at day 3

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Implantation rate; Dose of rFSH needed; Serum levels of endocrine parameters; Ongoing pregnancy; Follicular fluid levels of endocrine parameters and cytokines; Expressions of gene families in granulosa cells and the cumulus complex.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Feb 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2009
  3. Primary completionJun 2010
  4. Study completionJun 2010

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
60 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00844311
Sponsor's protocol ID
2008-257
Status last verified
Feb 2009
First submitted
13 Feb 2009
Last updated
4 Aug 2010
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Thuesen LL, Andersen AN, Loft A, Smitz J. Intrafollicular endocrine milieu after addition of hCG to recombinant FSH during controlled ovarian stimulation for in vitro fertilization. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2014 Feb;99(2):517-26. doi: 10.1210/jc.2013-1528. Epub 2013 Dec 2.

    PubMed 24297796
  • Thuesen LL, Loft A, Egeberg AN, Smitz J, Petersen JH, Andersen AN. A randomized controlled dose-response pilot study of addition of hCG to recombinant FSH during controlled ovarian stimulation for in vitro fertilization. Hum Reprod. 2012 Oct;27(10):3074-84. doi: 10.1093/humrep/des256. Epub 2012 Jul 12.

    PubMed 22791754

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing rFSH and human chorionic gonadotropin in people with Infertility, run by Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet at 1 site in Denmark.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Aug 2010. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Denmark. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Total number of top-quality embryos at day 3. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00844311, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Aug 2010.

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