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Prostate CancerPhase 3NCT00849082

Radiation Therapy With or Without Goserelin and Cyproterone in Treating Patients With Prostate Cancer

A Phase 3 study testing cyproterone acetate, goserelin acetate and radiation therapy in people with Prostate Cancer, run by European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high energy x rays to kill tumor cells. This may be an effective treatment for prostate cancer. Androgens can cause the growth of prostate cancer cells. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages Up to 79 years, men only
Conditions the study is for
Prostate Cancer
What is being tested?
cyproterone acetate, goserelin acetate and radiation therapy
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
Not given
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
May 1987to Nov 1995
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Up to 79 years
  • Men only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically proven prostatic adenocarcinoma of the following TNM stages and WHO grades: T1 or T2 and grade G3 T3 or T4 and any histologic grade No evidence of distant metastases No evidence of positive common iliac or para-aortic lymph nodes Confirmed by bone scan, chest x-ray, negative ultrasound or CT of the liver, and CT of the retroperitoneum and/or bipedal lymphangiography Extraperitoneal pelvic lymph node biopsy may be either positive or negative provided stage and grade criteria are met

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: Under 80 Performance status: WHO 0-2 Hematopoietic: Not specified Hepatic: Not specified Renal: Not specified Other: No history of second malignancy except basal cell skin carcinoma

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: No prior chemotherapy for prostate cancer Endocrine therapy: No prior hormonal therapy for prostate cancer Radiotherapy: No prior radiotherapy for prostate cancer Surgery: No prior radical prostatectomy No prior transperitoneal lymph node staging

About this study

Official title: Phase III Randomized Comparison of Pelvic Radiotherapy Alone vs Pelvic Radiotherapy Plus the LHRH Analogue Goserelin and Cyproterone Acetate in Carcinoma of the Prostate at High Risk for Metastasis

RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high energy x rays to kill tumor cells. This may be an effective treatment for prostate cancer. Androgens can cause the growth of prostate cancer cells. Antihormone therapy, such as goserelin and cyproterone, may lessen the amount of androgens made by the body and reduces the amount of androgens available to the body. It is not yet know whether radiation therapy alone is more effective than radiation therapy given together with goserelin and cyproterone in treating patients with prostate cancer.

PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying radiation therapy to see how well it works compared to giving radiation therapy together with goserelin and cyproterone in treating patients with prostate cancer that is at high risk for metastasis.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES: I. Evaluate the ability of adjuvant hormone therapy with an LHRH agonist (Goserelin depot) to produce an increased disease-free survival and to prolong overall survival when initiated during the first week of radiotherapy in prostatic cancer patients with a high risk of developing metastatic disease.

OUTLINE: Randomized study. Arm I: Radiotherapy. Whole-pelvic irradiation using photons with a recommended energy of at least 10 MV (Co60 therapy is acceptable if higher energy unavailable). Arm II: Radiotherapy plus 2-Drug Combination Hormonal Therapy. Whole-pelvic irradiation as in Arm I; plus Goserelin, ZDX, NSC-606864; Cyproterone acetate, CPTR, NSC-81430.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: 400 patients will be entered over 5 years. At least 75 patients on each arm should be followed until relapse.

Conditions
Prostate Cancer
Being tested
cyproterone acetate, goserelin acetate, radiation therapy
Keywords
stage IIB prostate cancer, stage IIA prostate cancer, stage III prostate cancer, stage IV prostate cancer
Medical subject headings
Prostatic Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • cyproterone acetateDrug

  • goserelin acetateDrug

  • radiation therapyRadiation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Disease-free survival

  2. Survival

  3. Toxicity/morbidity of treatment,

  4. Locoregional remission rate

  5. Time to treatment failure

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Feb 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 1987
  3. Primary completionNov 1995

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00849082
Sponsor's protocol ID
EORTC-22863
Other IDs
EORTC-22863
Status last verified
Jul 2012
First submitted
20 Feb 2009
Last updated
11 Jul 2012
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Bolla M, Van Tienhoven G, Warde P, Dubois JB, Mirimanoff RO, Storme G, Bernier J, Kuten A, Sternberg C, Billiet I, Torecilla JL, Pfeffer R, Cutajar CL, Van der Kwast T, Collette L. External irradiation with or without long-term androgen suppression for prostate cancer with high metastatic risk: 10-year results of an EORTC randomised study. Lancet Oncol. 2010 Nov;11(11):1066-73. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(10)70223-0. Epub 2010 Oct 7.

    PubMed 20933466
  • Ataman F, Zurlo A, Artignan X, van Tienhoven G, Blank LE, Warde P, Dubois JB, Jeanneret W, Keuppens F, Bernier J, Kuten A, Collette L, Pierart M, Bolla M. Late toxicity following conventional radiotherapy for prostate cancer: analysis of the EORTC trial 22863. Eur J Cancer. 2004 Jul;40(11):1674-81. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2003.12.027.

    PubMed 15251156
  • Bolla M, Collette L, Blank L, Warde P, Dubois JB, Mirimanoff RO, Storme G, Bernier J, Kuten A, Sternberg C, Mattelaer J, Lopez Torecilla J, Pfeffer JR, Lino Cutajar C, Zurlo A, Pierart M. Long-term results with immediate androgen suppression and external irradiation in patients with locally advanced prostate cancer (an EORTC study): a phase III randomised trial. Lancet. 2002 Jul 13;360(9327):103-6. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(02)09408-4.

    PubMed 12126818
  • Zurlo A, Collette L, van Tienhoven G, Blank L, Warde P, Dubois J, Jeanneret W, Storme G, Bernier J, Kuten A, Pierart M, Bolla M; EORTC Radiotherapy and Genito-Urinary Tract Cancer Groups. Acute toxicity of conventional radiation therapy for high-risk prostate cancer in EORTC trial 22863. Eur Urol. 2002 Aug;42(2):125-32. doi: 10.1016/s0302-2838(02)00257-9.

    PubMed 12160582
  • Bolla M, Gonzalez D, Warde P, Dubois JB, Mirimanoff RO, Storme G, Bernier J, Kuten A, Sternberg C, Gil T, Collette L, Pierart M. Improved survival in patients with locally advanced prostate cancer treated with radiotherapy and goserelin. N Engl J Med. 1997 Jul 31;337(5):295-300. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199707313370502.

    PubMed 9233866
  • Dusserre A, Garavaglia G, Giraud JY, Bolla M. Quality assurance of the EORTC radiotherapy trial 22863 for prostatic cancer: the dummy run. Radiother Oncol. 1995 Sep;36(3):229-34. doi: 10.1016/0167-8140(95)01612-k.

    PubMed 8532911

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing cyproterone acetate, goserelin acetate and radiation therapy in people with Prostate Cancer, run by European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Jul 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Disease-free survival. The study lists 5 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00849082, which also lists 6 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Jul 2012; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 26 Oct 2026.

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