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Relapsing Multiple SclerosisPhase 2ATAMS extNCT00853762

Atacicept in Multiple Sclerosis Extension Study, Phase II

A Phase 2 study testing Atacicept 25 mg, Atacicept 75 mg and Atacicept 150 mg in people with Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis, run by EMD Serono at 47 sites in 17 countries.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study (28851) is a long-term follow-up study of subjects enrolled in ATAMS study 28063 (NCT00642902). The aim of this study is to monitor the safety and tolerability of atacicept administered for up to 5 years to subjects with relapsing multiple sclerosis (RMS). This extension study consists of two parts. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 60 years
Conditions the study is for
Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis
What is being tested?
Atacicept 25 mg, Atacicept 75 mg and Atacicept 150 mg
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
74 participants
Where
47 sitesin 17 countries
Study dates
Mar 2009to Feb 2011
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Participation in study 28063.
  • Completion of Week 36 visit of the core study 28063.
  • Willingness and ability to comply with study procedures for the duration of the study.
  • Voluntary provision of written informed consent (including, for the USA, subject authorization under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)), given before any study-related procedure that is not part of normal medical care and with the understanding that the subject may withdraw consent at any time without prejudice to his or her future medical care.

Who cannot join

  • Premature discontinuation of core study 28063.
  • Subjects who meet criteria listed below will receive IMP in study 28851:
  • Subjects who are eligible for participation in extension study 28851 but do not meet these criteria will not be treated with IMP but will undergo scheduled visits, irrespective of their treatment.
  • All subjects must satisfy the following criteria before Extension Study Day 1 (D1-EXT; defined as the first day of dosing in the extension study) to be eligible for treatment with IMP:
  • Eligibility for participation in extension study 28851.
  • For women of childbearing potential, a negative urine pregnancy test at eligibility assessment.
Show all 24Show fewer
  • Female subjects of childbearing potential must be willing to avoid pregnancy by using an adequate method of contraception for four (4) weeks before the first dose administered within the extension study, during the study and for twelve (12) weeks after the last dose of trial medication. Adequate contraception is defined as two barrier methods, or one barrier method with spermicide, or an intrauterine device, or use of a combined oral female hormonal contraceptive (or the definitions requested by health authorities and locally amended in the core study 28063). For the purposes of this trial, women of childbearing potential are defined as: "All female subjects after puberty unless they are post-menopausal for at least two years or are surgically sterile" (For Germany Only: Female subjects of childbearing potential must be willing to avoid pregnancy by using highly effective methods of contraception for approximately four (4) weeks prior to D1-EXT, during and for twelve (12) weeks after the last dose of trial medication. This requirement does not apply to surgically sterile subjects or to subjects who are postmenopausal for at least 2 years. Highly effective contraception is defined as any method or combination of methods which result in a low failure rate (i.e. less than (<) 1% per year) when used consistently and correctly, such as implants, injectables, combined oral contraceptives, sexual abstinence, vasectomized partner, 2 barrier methods, or 1 barrier method with spermicide)
  • Willingness and ability to comply with study procedures for the duration of the study.
  • To be eligible for treatment with investigational medicinal product (IMP) in study 28851, the subjects must not meet any of the following criteria:
  • Non-eligibility for participation in extension study 28851 (premature discontinuation of core study 28063).
  • Major protocol violation or non-compliance in the core study.
  • Use of prohibited immunomodulatory / immunosuppressive therapies
  • Serum immunoglobulin G (IgG) level <3 gram per liter (g/L) if the subject received atacicept in the core study, or serum IgG level <6 g/L if the subject received placebo in the core study (to protect the blinding of the core study, the IgG level will be communicated to the treating physician only if it is too low for extension study participation and only after all Week 36 assessments performed within the core study have been completed).
  • Any condition, including laboratory findings that, in the opinion of the Investigator, constitutes a risk or a contraindication for participation in the extension study, or that could interfere with the study objectives, conduct or evaluation.
  • Known active clinically significant acute or chronic infection, or any major episode of infection requiring hospitalization or treatment with parenteral anti-infectives.
  • Investigator judgement that treatment of the subject with atacicept in the extension study is not appropriate.
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST), or alanine aminotransferase (ALT), or alkaline phosphatase (AP) level greater than (>)2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN), or total bilirubin >1.5 x ULN at eligibility assessment.
  • Clinically significant abnormality in any hematological test (e.g. hemoglobin <100 g/L (6.21 millimoles per liter [mmol/L]), white blood cells <3 x 10^9 per liter (/L), platelets <100 x 10^9/L) at eligibility assessment.
  • Clinically significant abnormality on electrocardiogram (ECG) performed at eligibility assessment.
  • Presence of uncontrolled or New York Health Association (NYHA) class 3 or 4 congestive heart failure at Week 36 of the core study.
  • Moderate to severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance <50 milliliter per minute (mL/min) according to Cockcroft-Gault equation).
  • Allergy or hypersensitivity to gadolinium (Gd).
  • Allergy or hypersensitivity to atacicept or to any of the components of the formulated atacicept.
  • Diagnosis or family history of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD).

Trial locations and contacts

47 sites in 17 countries.

47 sites in 17 countries

Russia7 sites
  • Research Site

    Moscow

  • Research Site

    Novosibirsk

  • Research Site

    Saint Petersburg

  • Research Site

    Samara

  • Research Site

    Vladimir

  • Research Site

    Yaroslavl

  • Research Site

    Yekaterinburg

Other trials in Russia

United States6 sites
  • Research Site

    Cleveland, Ohio

  • Research Site

    East Lansing, Michigan

  • Research Site

    Nashville, Tennessee

  • Research Site

    Northbrook, Illinois

  • Research Site

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

  • Research Site

    Phoenix, Arizona

Other trials in United States

Australia4 sites
  • Research Site

    Box Hill VIC

  • Research Site

    Fitzroy

  • Research Site

    New Lambton

  • Research Site

    Woodville

Other trials in Australia

Ukraine4 sites
  • Research Site

    Kharkiv

  • Research Site

    Kyiv

  • Research Site

    Odesa

  • Research Site

    Uzhhorod

Other trials in Ukraine

Netherlands3 sites
  • Research Site

    Breda

  • Research Site

    Nieuwegein

  • Research Site

    Rotterdam

Other trials in Netherlands

Spain3 sites
  • Research Site

    Barcelona

  • Research Site

    Madrid

  • Research Site

    Málaga

Other trials in Spain

Switzerland3 sites
  • Research Site

    Basel

  • Research Site

    Innsbruck

  • Research Site

    Zurich

Other trials in Switzerland

United Kingdom3 sites
  • Research Site

    London

  • Research Site

    Sheffield

  • Research Site

    Stoke-on-Trent

Other trials in United Kingdom

Belgium2 sites
  • Research Site

    Diepenbeek

  • Research Site

    Sijsele

Other trials in Belgium

Canada2 sites
  • Research Site

    Calgary, Alberta

  • Research Site

    Ottawa, Ontario

Other trials in Canada

Czechia2 sites
  • Research Site

    Brno

  • Research Site

    Hradec Králové

Other trials in Czechia

France2 sites
  • Research Site

    Caen

  • Research Site

    Saint-Herblain

Other trials in France

Germany2 sites
  • Research Site

    Bochum

  • Research Site

    Düsseldorf

Other trials in Germany

Lebanon1 site
  • Research Site

    Beirut

Other trials in Lebanon

Lithuania1 site
  • Research Site

    Kaunas

Other trials in Lithuania

New Caledonia1 site
  • Research Site

    Winston Salem

Sweden1 site
  • Research Site

    Stockholm

Other trials in Sweden

About this study

Official title: An Open-label, Multicenter Phase II Extension of Study 28063 (ATAMS) to Obtain Long-term Follow-up Data in Subjects With Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis Treated With Atacicept for up to 5 Years (ATAMS-Extension)

This study (28851) is a long-term follow-up study of subjects enrolled in ATAMS study 28063 (NCT00642902). The aim of this study is to monitor the safety and tolerability of atacicept administered for up to 5 years to subjects with relapsing multiple sclerosis (RMS).

This extension study consists of two parts. Part A will be double blind and Part B will be open label. During Part A, subjects initially randomized to atacicept will continue to receive the atacicept dose to which they have been randomized in study 28063 (ATAMS) once a week subcutaneously (under the skin). Subjects randomized to placebo in ATAMS will receive atacicept at 150 mg once a week subcutaneously during Part A. Once the results of ATAMS are available and the atacicept dose with the best benefit / risk ratio has been identified, all subjects will be switched to this dose and will continue the extension study open-label (Part B). Throughout the study, subjects and investigators will remain blinded with respect to initial and part A treatment allocation/dose.

Being tested
Atacicept 25 mg, Atacicept 75 mg, Atacicept 150 mg

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Atacicept 25 mgDrug

    Subjects who received atacicept 25 milligram (mg) subcutaneously (SC) as loading dose twice weekly for first 4 weeks, followed by atacicept 25 mg SC for 32 weeks, in 28063 study will continue with atacicept 25 mg SC once weekly up to 5 years or up to early termination of treatment or early termination of the study.

  • Atacicept 75 mgDrug

    Subjects who received atacicept 75 mg SC as loading dose twice weekly for first 4 weeks, followed by atacicept 75 mg SC for 32 weeks, in 28063 study will continued with atacicept 75 mg SC once weekly up to 5 years or up to early termination of treatment or early termination of the study.

  • Atacicept 150 mgDrug

    Subjects who received atacicept 150 mg SC as loading dose twice weekly for first 4 weeks, followed by atacicept 150 mg SC for 32 weeks, in 28063 study will continue with atacicept 150 mg SC once weekly up to 5 years or up to early termination of treatment or early termination of the study.

  • Atacicept 150 mgDrug

    Subjects who received placebo SC twice weekly for first 4 weeks, followed by placebo SC for 32 weeks, in 28063 study will continue with atacicept 150 mg (without loading dose) SC once weekly up to 5 years or up to early termination of treatment or early termination of the study.

Study groups in NCT00853762
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Atacicept 25 mg (With Loading)ExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Atacicept 25 mg
Atacicept 75 mg (With Loading)ExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Atacicept 75 mg
Atacicept 150 mg (With Loading)ExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Atacicept 150 mg
Atacicept 150 mg (Without Loading)ExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Atacicept 150 mg

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Subjects With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs, Injection Site Reactions, Infections, and Malignancies by Severity

    TEAEs were defined as AEs with a start date after or on the date of the first DB treatment injection in ATAMS Extension and that occurred anytime after treatment discontinuation, or up to the day before first Rebif® rescue medication injection in ATAMS Extension. A serious TEAE was an AE that resulted in any of the following: death; life threatening; persistent/significant disability/incapacity; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; congenital anomaly/birth defect. TEAE severity was graded as per Qualitative Toxicity Scale. Local injection site reactions (injection site: pain, redness, itching and swelling) throughout ATAMS Extension, starting after the first trial medication administration. If the subject experienced 1 or more of the above injection site symptoms, these were reported with the AE verbatim term "injection site reaction". For all randomized subjects, there was an option of rescue treatment with Rebif® for 1 year beginning with the first injection of Rebif®).

    Measured: From the first dose of study drug administration up to Week 24

  2. Change From Baseline in Vital Signs: Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)

    Blood pressure (systolic and diastolic) was measured after at least 3 minutes resting, with the subject in the seated position.

    Measured: Baseline, Week 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24 and 36

  3. Change From Baseline in Vital Signs: Pulse Rate

    Measured: Baseline, Week 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24 and 36

  4. Change From Baseline in Vital Signs: Temperature

    Measured: Baseline, Week 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24 and 36

  5. Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECGs)

    Measured: Baseline, Week 12 and 36

  6. Number of Subjects With Worsened Post Baseline Shift in Immunoglobulin A (IgA), IgG and IgM Levels

    Number of subjects with shifts from normal Grade (Grade 0) at Baseline to worse value at post-baseline (Grade 1 to Grade 4) according to the following criteria: IgA Grade 0: greater than or equal to (>=) lower limit normal (LLN) 0.7 gram per liter (g/L); Grade 1: less than (<) LLN - 0.5 g/L, Grade 2: <0.5g/L -0.3 g/L, Grade 3: <0.3 g/L -0.1 g/L, Grade 4: < 0.1 g/L; IgG Grade 0: >= LLN (7 g/L), Grade 1: < LLN - 5 g/L, Grade 2: <5g/L -4 g/L, Grade 3: <4 g/L -3 g/L and Grade 4: < 3 g/L; IgM Grade 0: >= LLN (0.4 g/L), Grade 1: < LLN - 0.3 g/L, Grade 2: <0.3 g/L -0.2 g/L, Grade 3: <0.2 g/L -0.1 g/L, and Grade 4: < 0.1 g/L are presented in this outcome measure.

    Measured: Baseline up to Week 36

  7. Number of Subjects With Positive Neutralizing Antibody (NAb)

    Measured: Baseline, Week 12 and 36

Secondary outcomes (8)
  1. Number of Subjects With Clinical Attacks/Relapses

    A clinical attack/relapse was defined as the fulfillment of all the following criteria:

    1. Neurological abnormality, either newly appearing or re-appearing, with abnormality specified by both i) neurological abnormality separated by at least 30 days from onset of a preceding clinical event, and ii) neurological abnormality lasting for at least 24 hours.
    2. Absence of fever or known infection (fever with temperature (axillary, orally, or intra-auriculary) > 37.5°C/99.5 °Fahrenheit).
    3. Objective neurological impairment, correlating with the subject's reported symptoms, defined as either i) increase in at least 1 of the functional systems of the Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS), or ii) increase of the total EDSS score. EDSS overall score ranging from 0 (normal) to 10 (death due to MS) was calculated.

    Measured: Baseline up to Week 24

  2. Change From Baseline in Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) Scores at Week 12

    EDSS is an ordinal scale in half-point increments that qualifies disability in participants with multiple sclerosis (MS). It assesses the 8 functional systems (visual, brainstem, pyramidal, cerebellar, sensory, bowel/bladder, cerebral and other) as well as ambulation. EDSS overall score ranging from 0 (normal) to 10 (death due to MS) was calculated.

    Measured: Baseline, Week 12

  3. Change in Multiple Sclerosis Functional Composite (MSFC) Score at Week 12

    The MSFC is a multidimensional clinical outcome measure which consists of three sub-tests; Timed 25-Foot Walk, 9-Hole Peg Test and Paced Auditory Serial Addition Test-3(PASAT-3). The Timed 25-Foot Walk is a quantitative measure of lower extremity function. The 9-Hole Peg Test is a quantitative measure of upper extremity (arm and hand) function. The PASAT is a measure of cognitive function that specifically assesses auditory information processing speed and flexibility, as well as calculation ability. Standardized results (Z-scores) of these sub-tests and the overall MSFC Z-score as an average of these three Z-scores was calculated. Higher Z-scores reflect better neurological function and a positive change from baseline indicates improvement. An increase in score indicates an improvement (range -3 to +3).

    Measured: Week 12

  4. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Parameters: Number of T1 Gadolinium (Gd)-Enhancing Lesions Per Subject

    Measured: Baseline, Week 12 and 24

  5. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Parameters: Volume of T2 Lesions (New or Enlarging T2 Lesions) Per Subject

    Measured: Baseline, Week 12 and Week 24

  6. Concentrations of Free and Total Atacicept

    Measured: Baseline and Week 12

  7. Free B-Lymphocyte Stimulator (BLyS) and Free A Proliferation-Inducing Ligand (APRIL) Serum Concentrations.

    Levels of free APRIL and free BLyS: Free APRIL serum samples were to be analyzed by using a validated enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) with limits of detection of 0.3125 nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL) for free APRIL and free BlyS serum samples were analysed using a validated ELISA with limits of detection of 1.56 ng/mL.

    Measured: Baseline, Week 12 and 36

  8. Pharmacogenetics/Pharmacogenomics Analysis

    Gene expression profiling and gene polymorphism identification were to be used to identify putative markers for response to treatment.

    • Genome-wide gene polymorphism characterization by genome-wide scan.
    • Targeted gene polymorphism identification of B-Lymphocyte Stimulator (BLyS) , APRIL, (receptor for B cell activating factor of the tumor necrosis factor [TNF] family) BAFF-R, (Transmembrane Activator) TACI and (B Cell Maturation Antigen) BCMA and HLA-DRB1 by direct genotyping or sequencing .

    Measured: Day 1 and Week 36

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Mar 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2009
  3. Primary completionSep 2009
  4. Study completionFeb 2011

Why it stopped: EMD Serono voluntarily decided to terminate this trial after observing increased MS disease activity in trial 28063 ATAMS \[Please refer to ATAMS\]

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
74 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00853762
Sponsor's protocol ID
28851
Acronym
ATAMS ext
Status last verified
Feb 2017
First submitted
26 Feb 2009
Last updated
20 Mar 2017
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Kappos L, Hartung HP, Freedman MS, Boyko A, Radu EW, Mikol DD, Lamarine M, Hyvert Y, Freudensprung U, Plitz T, van Beek J; ATAMS Study Group. Atacicept in multiple sclerosis (ATAMS): a randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind, phase 2 trial. Lancet Neurol. 2014 Apr;13(4):353-63. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(14)70028-6. Epub 2014 Mar 6.

    PubMed 24613349

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Atacicept 25 mg, Atacicept 75 mg and Atacicept 150 mg in people with Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis, run by EMD Serono at 47 sites in 17 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 24 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Mar 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 47 sites in Russia, United States, Australia, Ukraine, Netherlands and 12 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 24 May 2016). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Subjects With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs, Injection Site Reactions, Infections, and Malignancies by Severity (time frame: From the first dose of study drug administration up to Week 24). The study lists 7 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00853762, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Mar 2017; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 27 Oct 2026.

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