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PreeclampsiaNCT00855504

Association of Periodontitis and Preeclampsia During Pregnancy

An observational study of Preeclampsia and Periodontal Disease, run by Maulana Azad Medical College at 1 site in India.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Infections affecting the mother during pregnancy may produce alterations in the normal cytokine and hormone-regulated gestation, which could result in preeclampsia, preterm labor, premature rupture of membranes, and preterm birth. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 35 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
Preeclampsia, Periodontal Disease
How many people
528 participants
Where
1 siteIndia
Study dates
Feb 2009to Jan 2012
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 35 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Study population: primigravidae women with 14-20 weeks of gestation.

Who may be able to join

  • Singleton live pregnancy.
  • Sure of her dates. (known dates of the last menstrual period)
  • Age group 18-35 years.

Who cannot join

  • Chronic hypertension
  • Polyhydramnios
  • Congenital malformation in fetus
  • Diabetes
  • Renal disease
  • Cardiovascular disease
Show all 13Show fewer
  • Urolithiasis
  • Parathyroid disease
  • Systolic blood pressure measurement of more than 140mm Hg and diastolic blood pressure more than 90 mm Hg at first visit.
  • Infections (bacterial vaginosis and chorioamnionitis)
  • Antibiotic use during pregnancy
  • Excessive body mass index
  • Less than 20 natural teeth

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

India1 site
  • Maulana Azad Medical College and Lok Nayak Hospital and Maulana Azad Institute of Dental Sciences

    New Delhi, National Capital Territory of Delhi, 110002

Other trials in India

About this study

Official title: Role of Cytokines in Association Between Periodontitis and Preeclampsia During Pregnancy

Infections affecting the mother during pregnancy may produce alterations in the normal cytokine and hormone-regulated gestation, which could result in preeclampsia, preterm labor, premature rupture of membranes, and preterm birth. Therefore, pregnant women with periodontal disease may show an alteration in the cytokine levels which may cause preeclampsia in them.

Read the detailed description

The enrolled subjects will be evaluated on the basis of a pre-designed and pre-tested proforma with respect to history and clinical examination, obstetrics examination and ultrasonography. The periodontal examination consists of assessments at vestibular, lingual, mesial and distal sites of all present teeth.Five ml venous blood sample will be drawn from the patient at the time of enrollment before 20 weeks of gestation for the levels of cytokines (IL-4, IL-10, IFN-g and TNF-α. All the subjects will be followed- up till delivery. At the time of delivery, the details of pregnancy outcome (maternal and fetal) along with the measurement of the blood pressure will be recorded. A repeat of oral health evaluation will be done within 48 hours of delivery.

Keywords
preeclampsia, periodontitis, cytokines
Medical subject headings
Pre-Eclampsia, Periodontal Diseases, Periodontitis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT00855504
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
SubjectsAll the consecutive primigravidae who register in the antenatal clinic before 20 weeks of gestation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Association between preeclampsia and periodontal disease and its correlation with the variation in cytokine levels.

    Measured: 3 years

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Correlation of relationship of periodontal disease with preeclampsia and pregnancy outcome.

    Measured: 3 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Mar 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2009
  3. Primary completionSep 2011
  4. Study completionJan 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
528 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00855504
Sponsor's protocol ID
34-499/2008(SR)
Status last verified
Apr 2015
First submitted
2 Mar 2009
Last updated
13 Apr 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Cota LO, Guimaraes AN, Costa JE, Lorentz TC, Costa FO. Association between maternal periodontitis and an increased risk of preeclampsia. J Periodontol. 2006 Dec;77(12):2063-9. doi: 10.1902/jop.2006.060061.

    PubMed 17209792
  • Contreras A, Herrera JA, Soto JE, Arce RM, Jaramillo A, Botero JE. Periodontitis is associated with preeclampsia in pregnant women. J Periodontol. 2006 Feb;77(2):182-8. doi: 10.1902/jop.2006.050020.

    PubMed 16460242
  • Canakci V, Canakci CF, Canakci H, Canakci E, Cicek Y, Ingec M, Ozgoz M, Demir T, Dilsiz A, Yagiz H. Periodontal disease as a risk factor for pre-eclampsia: a case control study. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 2004 Dec;44(6):568-73. doi: 10.1111/j.1479-828X.2004.00323.x.

    PubMed 15598299

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Preeclampsia and Periodontal Disease, run by Maulana Azad Medical College at 1 site in India.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Apr 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in India. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Association between preeclampsia and periodontal disease and its correlation with the variation in cytokine levels. (time frame: 3 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00855504, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Apr 2015.

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