Lung CancerPhase 3NCT00863512
Chemotherapy or Observation in Treating Patients With Early Stage Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
A Phase 3 study testing cisplatin, docetaxel and gemcitabine hydrochloride in people with Lung Cancer, run by Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology at 94 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as vinorelbine, cisplatin, docetaxel, gemcitabine, and pemetrexed disodium, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Lung Cancer
- What is being tested?
- cisplatin, docetaxel and gemcitabine hydrochloride
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 34 participants
- Where
- 94 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- Mar 2009to Nov 2012
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically confirmed non-small cell lung cancer
- Any variant allowed (e.g., pure or mixed bronchioloalveolar carcinoma or adenosquamous cell carcinoma)
- Primary tumor must be T1a, T1b, T2a, or T2b by AJCC 7.0
- No status
- Tumor measuring ≥ 2.0 cm but ≤ 7.0 cm in diameter by CT scan
- The mass must have a source document to verify tumor size in the greatest dimension, which includes a CT scan report, a clinic note from the enrolling physician, and/or a printed image with caliper measurements on the lung mass
- Node-negative disease
- Evidence of hilar or mediastinal node involvement by chest CT scan (> 1 cm diameter) must be assessed with mediastinoscopy, endo-esophageal ultrasound with biopsy, endo-bronchial ultrasound, bronchoscopy, or mediastinal nodal sampling before or at time of thoracotomy
- No locally advanced or metastatic disease
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- ECOG performance status 0-1
- Granulocytes ≥ 1,500/μL
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/μL
- Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL
- AST < 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- No history of prior or concurrent malignancy, except curatively treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix, basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, surgically treated in situ carcinoma of the breast, or other cancer for which the patient has been disease-free for 3 years
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- More than 3 years since prior cytotoxic or anticancer treatment
- No concurrent treatment with hormones or other chemotherapeutic agents, except steroids given for adrenal failure, hormone administered for nondisease-related conditions (e.g., insulin for diabetes), or intermittent use of dexamethasone as an antiemetic
- No concurrent thoracic radiotherapy
Trial locations and contacts
94 sites in 2 countries.
94 sites in 2 countries
United States93 sites
Morgan Cancer Center at Lehigh Valley Hospital - Cedar Crest
Allentown, Pennsylvania, 18105
Regional Medical Center
Anniston, Alabama, 36207
Greater Baltimore Medical Center Cancer Center
Baltimore, Maryland, 21204
Alvin and Lois Lapidus Cancer Institute at Sinai Hospital
Baltimore, Maryland, 21215
Mary Bird Perkins Cancer Center - Baton Rouge
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70809
St. Luke's Cancer Network at St. Luke's Hospital
Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, 18015
UAB Comprehensive Cancer Center
Birmingham, Alabama, 35294
Dana-Farber/Brigham and Women's Cancer Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115
Dana-Farber/Harvard Cancer Center at Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115
Roy and Patricia Disney Family Cancer Center at Providence Saint Joseph Medical Center
Burbank, California, 91505
Mercy Cancer Center at Mercy Medical Center
Canton, Ohio, 44708
Cedar Rapids Oncology Associates
Cedar Rapids, Iowa, 52403
Mercy Regional Cancer Center at Mercy Medical Center
Cedar Rapids, Iowa, 52403
Providence Centralia Hospital
Centralia, Washington, 98531-9027
University of Virginia Cancer Center
Charlottesville, Virginia, 22908
Resurrection Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60631
University of Chicago Cancer Research Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60637-1470
Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research Institute at Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Columbus, Ohio, 43210-1240
New Hampshire Oncology - Hematology, PA at Payson Center for Cancer Care
Concord, New Hampshire, 03301
Medical City Dallas Hospital
Dallas, Texas, 75230
Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710
Easton Regional Cancer Center at Easton Hospital
Easton, Pennsylvania, 18042
Elkhart Clinic, LLC
Elkhart, Indiana, 46514-2098
Michiana Hematology-Oncology, PC - Elkhart
Elkhart, Indiana, 46514
Elkhart General Hospital
Elkhart, Indiana, 46515
Green Bay Oncology, Limited - Escanaba
Escanaba, Michigan, 49431
St. Francis Hospital
Federal Way, Washington, 98003
Michael and Dianne Bienes Comprehensive Cancer Center at Holy Cross Hospital
Fort Lauderdale, Florida, 33308
Glendale Memorial Hospital Comprehensive Cancer Center
Glendale, California, 91204
Wayne Memorial Hospital, Incorporated
Goldsboro, North Carolina, 27534
Green Bay Oncology, Limited at St. Vincent Hospital Regional Cancer Center
Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54301-3526
Green Bay Oncology, Limited at St. Mary's Hospital
Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54303
St. Mary's Hospital Medical Center - Green Bay
Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54303
St. Vincent Hospital Regional Cancer Center
Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54307-3508
Helen and Harry Gray Cancer Center at Hartford Hospital
Hartford, Connecticut, 06102-5037
Memorial Cancer Institute at Memorial Regional Hospital
Hollywood, Florida, 33021
New Hampshire Oncology - Hematology, PA - Hooksett
Hooksett, New Hampshire, 03106
Dickinson County Healthcare System
Iron Mountain, Michigan, 49801
Ella Milbank Foshay Cancer Center at Jupiter Medical Center
Jupiter, Florida, 33458
Borgess Medical Center
Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49001
West Michigan Cancer Center
Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49007-3731
Bronson Methodist Hospital
Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49007
Kinston Medical Specialists
Kinston, North Carolina, 28501
Howard Community Hospital
Kokomo, Indiana, 46904
Rebecca and John Moores UCSD Cancer Center
La Jolla, California, 92093-0658
Center for Cancer Therapy at LaPorte Hospital and Health Services
La Porte, Indiana, 46350
Lancaster General Hospital
Lancaster, Pennsylvania, 17604
Central Baptist Hospital
Lexington, Kentucky, 40503-9985
Lucille P. Markey Cancer Center at University of Kentucky
Lexington, Kentucky, 40536-0093
Cancer Resource Center - Lincoln
Lincoln, Nebraska, 68510
Lynchburg Hematology-Oncology Clinic
Lynchburg, Virginia, 24501
Holy Family Memorial Medical Center Cancer Care Center
Manitowoc, Wisconsin, 54221-1450
Bay Area Cancer Care Center at Bay Area Medical Center
Marinette, Wisconsin, 54143
CCOP - Mount Sinai Medical Center
Miami Beach, Florida, 33140
Michiana Hematology-Oncology, PC - South Bend
Mishawaka, Indiana, 46545-1470
Saint Joseph Regional Medical Center
Mishawaka, Indiana, 46545-1470
Jameson Memorial Hospital - North Campus
New Castle, Pennsylvania, 16105
Newton-Wellesley Hospital
Newton, Massachusetts, 02462
Michiana Hematology Oncology PC - Niles
Niles, Michigan, 49120
Green Bay Oncology, Limited - Oconto Falls
Oconto Falls, Wisconsin, 54154
Providence St. Peter Hospital Regional Cancer Center
Olympia, Washington, 98506-5166
CCOP - Missouri Valley Cancer Consortium
Omaha, Nebraska, 68106
Methodist Estabrook Cancer Center
Omaha, Nebraska, 68114
Immanuel Medical Center
Omaha, Nebraska, 68122
Alegant Health Cancer Center at Bergan Mercy Medical Center
Omaha, Nebraska, 68124
Creighton University Medical Center
Omaha, Nebraska, 68131-2197
Study site
Pismo Beach, California, 93449
Allegheny Cancer Center at Allegheny General Hospital
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15212
UPMC Cancer Centers
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15232
Michiana Hematology Oncology PC - Plymouth
Plymouth, Indiana, 46563
Robert and Beverly Lewis Family Cancer Care Center at Pomona Valley Hospital Medical Center
Pomona, California, 91767
Saint Francis Hospital Cancer Center
Poughkeepsie, New York, 12601
Good Samaritan Cancer Center
Puyallup, Washington, 98372
William Beaumont Hospital - Royal Oak Campus
Royal Oak, Michigan, 48073
Lakeland Regional Cancer Care Center - St. Joseph
Saint Joseph, Michigan, 49085
Lakeside Cancer Specialists, PLLC
Saint Joseph, Michigan, 49085
Nancy N. and J. C. Lewis Cancer and Research Pavilion at St. Joseph's/Candler
Savannah, Georgia, 31405
Maine Center for Cancer Medicine and Blood Disorders - Scarborough
Scarborough, Maine, 04074
St. Nicholas Hospital
Sheboygan, Wisconsin, 53081
CCOP - Northern Indiana CR Consortium
South Bend, Indiana, 46601
Memorial Hospital of South Bend
South Bend, Indiana, 46601
Green Bay Oncology, Limited - Sturgeon Bay
Sturgeon Bay, Wisconsin, 54235
SUNY Upstate Medical University Hospital
Syracuse, New York, 13210
Franciscan Cancer Center at St. Joseph Medical Center
Tacoma, Washington, 98405-3004
Allenmore Hospital
Tacoma, Washington, 98405
CCOP - Northwest
Tacoma, Washington, 98405
MultiCare Regional Cancer Center at Tacoma General Hospital
Tacoma, Washington, 98405
St. Clare Hospital
Tacoma, Washington, 98499
Cancer Institute at St. Joseph Medical Center
Towson, Maryland, 21204
Natalie Warren Bryant Cancer Center at St. Francis Hospital
Tulsa, Oklahoma, 74136
Faxton Regional Cancer Center
Utica, New York, 13502
Michiana Hematology Oncology PC - La Porte
Westville, Indiana, 46391
Wake Forest University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157-1096
About this study
Official title: A Randomized Phase III Trial of Adjuvant Chemotherapy in Patients With Early Stage Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Associated With Banking of Frozen Tumor Specimens and Collection of Gene Expression Profile Data
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as vinorelbine, cisplatin, docetaxel, gemcitabine, and pemetrexed disodium, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Sometimes after surgery, the tumor may not need more treatment until it progresses. In this case, observation may be sufficient. It is not yet known whether chemotherapy is more effective than observation in treating patients who have undergone surgery for stage I non-small cell lung cancer.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying four chemotherapy regimens to see how well they work compared with observation in treating patients with early stage non-small cell lung cancer.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- To determine the potential overall survival benefit of adjuvant chemotherapy in patients with early stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) randomized to chemotherapy compared to those randomized to the present standard of care (observation).
- To collect and process high-quality fresh frozen lung cancer tumor tissue for gene expression array generation from multiple institutions.
Secondary
- To evaluate selected genomic-based lung cancer prognostic models using data from the patients randomized to observation after resection.
- To characterize the rate of chemotherapy toxicity for the different chemotherapy treatment regimens.
- To assess quality of life (QOL) in early stage patients periodically after resection for NSCLC.
- To examine the impact of chemotherapy on QOL for patients receiving chemotherapy, as compared to patients in the observation arm.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to pathologic stage (I vs II) and ECOG performance status (0 vs 1). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms within 12 weeks after surgery.
All patients undergo complete resection of disease (i.e., lobectomy, sleeve lobectomy, bi-lobectomy, or pneumonectomy, but not segmentectomy or wedge resection).
- Arm I: Patients receive 1 of 3 chemotherapy regimens. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
- Regimen 1: Patients receive vinorelbine ditartrate IV over 10 minutes on days 1 and 8 and cisplatin IV over 60 minutes on day 1.
- Regimen 2: Patients receive docetaxel IV over 60 minutes and cisplatin IV over 60 minutes on day 1.
- Regimen 3: Patients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 and cisplatin IV over 60 minutes on day 1.
- Regimen 4: Patients receive pemetrexed disodium IV over 10 minutes and cisplatin IV over 60 minutes on day 1.
- Arm II: Patients receive standard care (observation). Tissue obtained at surgery is examined by RNA microarray analysis. A Lung Metagene Score (LMS) is determined for each patient and correlated with survival and response.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 6 months for 5 years and then once a year for 7 years.
- Conditions
- Lung Cancer
- Being tested
- cisplatin, docetaxel, gemcitabine hydrochloride, pemetrexed disodium, vinorelbine tartrate
- Keywords
- stage IA non-small cell lung cancer, stage IB non-small cell lung cancer, stage IIA non-small cell lung cancer, adenocarcinoma of the lung, adenosquamous cell lung cancer, bronchoalveolar cell lung cancer, large cell lung cancer, squamous cell lung cancer
- Medical subject headings
- Lung Neoplasms, Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, Adenocarcinoma of Lung, Adenocarcinoma, Bronchiolo-Alveolar
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
cisplatinDrug
Given IV
docetaxelDrug
Given IV
Given IV
pemetrexed disodiumDrug
Given IV
vinorelbine tartrateDrug
Given IV
standard follow-up careProcedure or surgery
Standard care
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm I | Experimental | Patients receive cisplatin IV on day 1 and vinorelbine ditartrate IV on days 1 and 8 OR docetaxel IV and cytarabine IV on day 1 OR gemcitabine hydrochloride IV on days 1 and 8 and cytarabine IV on day 1 OR pemetrexed disodium IV and cisplatin IV on day 1.. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Drug: cisplatin; Drug: docetaxel; Drug: gemcitabine hydrochloride; Drug: pemetrexed disodium; Drug: vinorelbine tartrate |
| Arm II | Experimental | Patients receive standard care (observation). Receives: Procedure: standard follow-up care |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Overall Survival
Overall survival (OS) is defined as the time between formal registration and death from any cause. The median OS with 95% CI was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Measured: Up to 12 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted18 Mar 2009 (estimated)
- Study startMar 2009
- Primary completionNov 2011
- Study completionNov 2012
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Lung CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Alliance for Clinical Trials in OncologyThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 34 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- David H. Harpole, MD, Study chair, Duke Cancer Institute
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00863512
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CALGB-30506
- Other IDs
- CALGB-30506, CDR0000636895
- Status last verified
- Feb 2017
- First submitted
- 17 Mar 2009
- Last updated
- 27 Mar 2017
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 27 Mar 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized Phase III Trial of Adjuvant Chemotherapy in Patients With Early Stage Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Associated With Banking of Frozen Tumor Specimens and Collection of Gene Expression Profile Data
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00863512
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CALGB-30506
- Conditions
- Lung Cancer
- Keywords
- stage IA non-small cell lung cancer, stage IB non-small cell lung cancer, stage IIA non-small cell lung cancer, adenocarcinoma of the lung, adenosquamous cell lung cancer, bronchoalveolar cell lung cancer, large cell lung cancer, squamous cell lung cancer
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Terminated
- Enrolment
- 34 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Alliance for Clinical Trials in OncologyUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- Mar 2009
- Primary completion
- Nov 2011 (actual)
- Study completion
- Nov 2012 (actual)
- First posted
- 18 Mar 2009 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 27 Mar 2017
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as vinorelbine, cisplatin, docetaxel, gemcitabine, and pemetrexed disodium, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Sometimes after surgery, the tumor may not need more treatment until it progresses. In this case, observation may be sufficient. It is not yet known whether chemotherapy is more effective than observation in treating patients who have undergone surgery for stage I non-small cell lung cancer.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying four chemotherapy regimens to see how well they work compared with observation in treating patients with early stage non-small cell lung cancer.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- To determine the potential overall survival benefit of adjuvant chemotherapy in patients with early stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) randomized to chemotherapy compared to those randomized to the present standard of care (observation).
- To collect and process high-quality fresh frozen lung cancer tumor tissue for gene expression array generation from multiple institutions.
Secondary
- To evaluate selected genomic-based lung cancer prognostic models using data from the patients randomized to observation after resection.
- To characterize the rate of chemotherapy toxicity for the different chemotherapy treatment regimens.
- To assess quality of life (QOL) in early stage patients periodically after resection for NSCLC.
- To examine the impact of chemotherapy on QOL for patients receiving chemotherapy, as compared to patients in the observation arm.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to pathologic stage (I vs II) and ECOG performance status (0 vs 1). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms within 12 weeks after surgery.
All patients undergo complete resection of disease (i.e., lobectomy, sleeve lobectomy, bi-lobectomy, or pneumonectomy, but not segmentectomy or wedge resection).
- Arm I: Patients receive 1 of 3 chemotherapy regimens. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
- Regimen 1: Patients receive vinorelbine ditartrate IV over 10 minutes on days 1 and 8 and cisplatin IV over 60 minutes on day 1.
- Regimen 2: Patients receive docetaxel IV over 60 minutes and cisplatin IV over 60 minutes on day 1.
- Regimen 3: Patients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 and cisplatin IV over 60 minutes on day 1.
- Regimen 4: Patients receive pemetrexed disodium IV over 10 minutes and cisplatin IV over 60 minutes on day 1.
- Arm II: Patients receive standard care (observation). Tissue obtained at surgery is examined by RNA microarray analysis. A Lung Metagene Score (LMS) is determined for each patient and correlated with survival and response.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 6 months for 5 years and then once a year for 7 years.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Arm I | Experimental | Drug: cisplatin, Drug: docetaxel, Drug: gemcitabine hydrochloride, Drug: pemetrexed disodium, Drug: vinorelbine tartratePatients receive cisplatin IV on day 1 and vinorelbine ditartrate IV on days 1 and 8 OR docetaxel IV and cytarabine IV on day 1 OR gemcitabine hydrochloride IV on days 1 and 8 and cytarabine IV on day 1 OR pemetrexed disodium IV and cisplatin IV on day 1.. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
| Arm II | Experimental | Procedure: standard follow-up carePatients receive standard care (observation). |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| cisplatinGiven IV | Drug | Arm I |
| docetaxelGiven IV | Drug | Arm I |
| gemcitabine hydrochlorideGiven IV | Drug | Arm I |
| pemetrexed disodiumGiven IV | Drug | Arm I |
| vinorelbine tartrateGiven IV | Drug | Arm I |
| standard follow-up careStandard care | Procedure or surgery | Arm II |
Primary outcome
Overall Survival
Time frame: Up to 12 years
Overall survival (OS) is defined as the time between formal registration and death from any cause. The median OS with 95% CI was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 27 Mar 2017.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
David H. Harpole, MD study chair
Duke Cancer Institute
94 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing cisplatin, docetaxel and gemcitabine hydrochloride in people with Lung Cancer, run by Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology at 94 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Mar 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 94 sites in United States, Australia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 27 Mar 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Overall Survival (time frame: Up to 12 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Mar 2017.