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Post-Traumatic Stress DisorderREM-PNCT00871650

Neurobiological Correlates of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) During Rapid Eye Movement (REM) Sleep

An observational study of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, run by University of Pittsburgh at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The overarching aim of this Exploratory/Developmental Research Grant Award (R21) is to explore the neurobiological correlates of PTSD during REM sleep by using state-of-the science positron emission tomography (PET) sleep imaging. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 50 years, men onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
What is being tested?
Sleep data recording, PET scan - waking and PET scan - REM Sleep
How many people
24 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Mar 2009to Nov 2011
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 50 years
  • Men only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Study population: Male Veterans of Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF) and/or Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF), ages 18-50, with combat experience, who are not on medication.

Who may be able to join

None listed.

Who cannot join

  • Trauma occurred less than 3 months prior to study entry
  • CES score < 17
  • Taking medications known to affect sleep and / or brain glucose metabolism
  • Current diagnosis of depression as determined by the SCID or BDI score > 13
  • History of psychotic or bipolar disorder
  • Current history (within 3 months) of substance or alcohol abuse as determined by the SCID
Show all 13Show fewer
  • Positive alcohol blood test at screening or during the PET protocol
  • Significant or unstable acute or chronic medical conditions
  • Other current sleep disorders, such as insufficient sleep syndrome, delayed sleep phase syndrome, narcolepsy, restless legs syndrome, periodic leg movement disorder, obstructive sleep apnea, and current night shift work, suspected during the structured interview. Individuals who are found to have a apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) > 10 or an index of periodic leg movements with arousal > 15 will be excluded.
  • Presence of implanted devices such as cardiac pacemaker, aneurysm clip, ear implant, shrapnel, neurostimulators or other metal devices
  • Fear of closed spaces
  • Previous radiation. Due to the risk of radiation exposure, we will exclude subjects who have had PET scans or other radiotracer exposure in the previous year.
  • History of open head injury.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Pittsburgh

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Neurobiological Correlates of PTSD During REM Sleep (REM-P)

The overarching aim of this Exploratory/Developmental Research Grant Award (R21) is to explore the neurobiological correlates of PTSD during REM sleep by using state-of-the science positron emission tomography (PET) sleep imaging. This study will allow us to gain insight into the differences in sleep and waking brain mechanisms between veterans with PTSD and those without PTSD.

Being tested
Sleep data recording, PET scan - waking, PET scan - REM Sleep
Keywords
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, PTSD, Brain, Imaging, PET, Neural, Sleep, REM Sleep
Medical subject headings
Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Sleep data recordingOther

    After completing the screening procedures, eligible participants will sleep in the laboratory for three consecutive nights of EEG sleep studies, one waking [18F]-FDG PET scan, and one REM sleep PET scan according to published methods.

  • PET scan - wakingOther

    After completing the screening procedures, eligible participants will sleep in the laboratory for three consecutive nights of EEG sleep studies, one waking [18F]-FDG PET scan, and one REM sleep PET scan according to published methods.

  • PET scan - REM SleepOther

    After completing the screening procedures, eligible participants will sleep in the laboratory for three consecutive nights of EEG sleep studies, one waking [18F]-FDG PET scan, and one REM sleep PET scan according to published methods.

Study groups in NCT00871650
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Combat Veterans with PTSDMale Veterans of Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF) and/or Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF), ages 18-50, with Combat Exposure Scale score > 17, who are not on medication and do not have trauma history before age 18.
Receives: Other: Sleep data recording; Other: PET scan - waking; Other: PET scan - REM Sleep
Combat Veterans without PTSDMale Veterans of Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF) and/or Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF), ages 18-50, with combat experience, who are not suffering from PTSD, and who are not on medication.
Receives: Other: Sleep data recording; Other: PET scan - waking; Other: PET scan - REM Sleep

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Brain glucose metabolism

    Measured: During waking

  2. Brain glucose metabolism

    Measured: During REM sleep

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Mar 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2009
  3. Primary completionMar 2011
  4. Study completionNov 2011

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
24 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00871650
Sponsor's protocol ID
MH083035-01
Acronym
REM-P
Status last verified
Jan 2013
First submitted
26 Mar 2009
Last updated
16 Jan 2013
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Stocker RP, Cieply MA, Paul B, Khan H, Henry L, Kontos AP, Germain A. Combat-related blast exposure and traumatic brain injury influence brain glucose metabolism during REM sleep in military veterans. Neuroimage. 2014 Oct 1;99:207-14. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2014.05.067. Epub 2014 Jun 2.

    PubMed 24893322

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, run by University of Pittsburgh at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 0 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Jan 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Brain glucose metabolism (time frame: During waking). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00871650, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Jan 2013.

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