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Advanced Solid TumorsPhase 1NCT00874042

Dose Escalation Study of ARQ 197 in Combination With Gemcitabine in Adult Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

A Phase 1 study testing Treatment with ARQ 197 in combination with gemcitabine in people with Advanced Solid Tumors, run by ArQule, Inc., a subsidiary of Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC, a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc. (Rahway, NJ USA) at 4 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is an open-label, dose-escalation/de-escalation study of ARQ 197 administered orally in combination with gemcitabine. The study is designed to determine the safety, tolerability and maximum tolerated dose (MTD) or recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) of ARQ 197 when administered in combination with gemcitabine to… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Advanced Solid Tumors
What is being tested?
Treatment with ARQ 197 in combination with gemcitabine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
74 participants
Where
4 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Mar 2009to Apr 2011
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Written informed consent granted prior to initiation of any study-specific screening procedures, given with the understanding that the patient has the right to withdraw from the study at any time, without prejudice
  • 18 year of age or older
  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed locally advanced, inoperable or metastatic primary solid tumors
  • Measurable disease as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) ≤1
  • Aspartate transaminase (AST) and alanine transaminase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) or ≤ 5 x ULN with metastatic liver disease
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  • Hemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dl (or ≥ 9 g/dl for expanded cohort)
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN
  • Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 10^9/L
  • Platelets ≥ 100 x 10^9/L
  • Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test performed within seven days prior to the start of study drug
  • Male and female subjects of child-bearing potential must agree to use double-barrier contraceptive measures, oral contraception, or avoidance of intercourse during the study and for 90 days after last investigational drug dose received

Who cannot join

  • Other cancer within the last three years, with the exception of adequately treated cone-biopsied in situ carcinoma of the cervix uteri or basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin
  • Previous anti-cancer chemotherapy, radiotherapy, major surgery, immunotherapy or investigational agents within 4 weeks prior to the first day of study defined treatment
  • History of cardiac disease: congestive heart failure defined as Class II to IV per New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification; active coronary artery disease (CAD); previously diagnosed bradycardia or other cardiac arrhythmia defined as ≥ Grade 2 according to National Cancer Institute (NCI)-Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) (version 3.0), or uncontrolled hypertension; myocardial infarction occurred within 6 months prior to study entry (myocardial infarction occurred > 6 months prior to study entry is permitted)
  • Active clinically serious infections defined as ≥ Grade 2 according to NCI CTCAE, version 3.0
  • Substance abuse, medical, psychological or social conditions that may, in the opinion of the Investigator, interfere with the patient's participation in the study or evaluation of the study results
  • Any condition that is unstable or which could jeopardize the safety of the patient and his/her protocol compliance
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  • Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
  • Pregnancy or breast-feeding
  • Inability to swallow oral medications
  • Significant gastrointestinal disorder, in the opinion of the Investigator, could interfere with the absorption of ARQ 197 and/or gemcitabine (e.g. significant, uncontrolled inflammatory bowel disease or extensive small bowel resection)
  • Central nervous system metastases

Trial locations and contacts

4 sites in 1 country.

United States4 sites
  • Study site

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30341

  • Study site

    Houston, Texas, 77024

  • Study site

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37203

  • Study site

    Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase 1 Dose Escalation Study of ARQ 197 Administered in Combination With Gemcitabine in Adult Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

This is an open-label, dose-escalation/de-escalation study of ARQ 197 administered orally in combination with gemcitabine. The study is designed to determine the safety, tolerability and maximum tolerated dose (MTD) or recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) of ARQ 197 when administered in combination with gemcitabine to patients with advanced solid tumors.

Read the detailed description

Enrollment of an initial cohort of 3 or 6 patients will follow the traditional "3 + 3" dose escalation scheme. These patients will be treated with ARQ 197 and gemcitabine. ARQ 197 will be administered by mouth BID continuously. Gemcitabine will be administered by intravenous infusion over 30 minutes once weekly for 3 consecutive weeks followed by a week of rest. The dosing schedules of ARQ 197 and gemcitabine will be as described below.

ARQ 197 will be administered per the following cohorts, starting from week 1 of treatment.

Cohort------ARQ 197 (mg BID)

0-----------120, continuously

1-----------240, continuously

A-----------120 (repeated treatments of 2 weeks followed by a 1 week pause)

B-----------240 (repeated treatments of 2 weeks followed by a 1 week pause)

C-----------360 (repeated treatments of 2 weeks followed by a 1 week pause)

D-----------360 (repeated treatments of 3 weeks followed by a 1 week pause)

E-----------360, continuously

In case of DLT, intermediate dosing cohorts will be explored, administering ARQ 197 for 5 days instead of 7 during the weeks of ARQ 197 administration.

For cohorts 0 and 1, gemcitabine is administered at the dose of 1000mg/sqm from week 1 of treatment, 4 weeks in a row for the first month, then for 3 consecutive weeks followed by a week of pause. For all other cohorts, gemcitabine will be administered starting from week 2 of treatment at the dose of 1000mg/sqm, for 3 consecutive weeks followed by a week of pause.

Additional treatment cohorts may be enrolled to explore intermediate, higher or lower doses of ARQ 197, as indicated by the tolerability, safety profile, and pharmacokinetic (PK) profile.

Once a safe and recommended dose level is determined, an Expanded Cohort of up to 60 patients with non-resectable cholangiocarcinoma (10 patients), breast carcinoma (10 patients), ovarian carcinoma (10 patients), endometrial carcinoma and carcinoma of the cervix (10 patients in total, at least five with endometrial carcinoma). Each group of 10 patients may enroll up to three patients who received at least 5-week gemcitabine treatment. The cohort will also include up to 20 patients with pancreatic carcinoma (up to five out of 20 patients may have received at least 5-week gemcitabine treatment).

Being tested
Treatment with ARQ 197 in combination with gemcitabine
Keywords
dose escalation, safety, tolerability, tumor, PK
Medical subject headings
Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Treatment with ARQ 197 in combination with gemcitabineDrug

    Enrollment of an initial cohort of 3 or 6 patients will follow the traditional "3 + 3" dose escalation scheme. These patients will be treated with ARQ 197 and gemcitabine. ARQ 197 will be administered by mouth BID continuously. Gemcitabine will be administered by intravenous infusion over 30 minutes once weekly for 3 consecutive weeks followed by a week of rest.

Study groups in NCT00874042
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ARQ 197 in combination with gemcitabineExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Treatment with ARQ 197 in combination with gemcitabine

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To determine the safety, tolerability and maximum tolerated dose (MTD) or recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) of ARQ 197 when administered in combination with gemcitabine.

    Measured: Patients will remain on study until unacceptable toxicity, disease progression (clinical or radiological) or another discontinuation criterion is met.

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. To determine the pharmacokinetic profiles of ARQ 197, gemcitabine and dFdU inactive metabolite of gemcitabine when administered in combination.

  2. To assess the preliminary anti-tumor activity of ARQ 197 when administered in combination with gemcitabine.

    Measured: Patients will remain on study until unacceptable toxicity, disease progression (clinical or radiological) or another discontinuation criterion is met.

  3. To evaluate dynamic changes of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), and soluble c-Met in patients' peripheral blood that are associated with treatment of ARQ 197 plus gemcitabine.

    Measured: Patients will remain on study until unacceptable toxicity, disease progression (clinical or radiological) or another discontinuation criterion is met.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Apr 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2009
  3. Primary completionFeb 2011
  4. Study completionApr 2011

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
74 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00874042
Sponsor's protocol ID
ARQ 197-117
Status last verified
Jul 2012
First submitted
1 Apr 2009
Last updated
23 Jul 2012
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Pant S, Saleh M, Bendell J, Infante JR, Jones S, Kurkjian CD, Moore KM, Kazakin J, Abbadessa G, Wang Y, Chen Y, Schwartz B, Camacho LH. A phase I dose escalation study of oral c-MET inhibitor tivantinib (ARQ 197) in combination with gemcitabine in patients with solid tumors. Ann Oncol. 2014 Jul;25(7):1416-1421. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdu157. Epub 2014 Apr 15.

    PubMed 24737778

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Treatment with ARQ 197 in combination with gemcitabine in people with Advanced Solid Tumors, run by ArQule, Inc., a subsidiary of Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC, a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc. (Rahway, NJ USA) at 4 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Jul 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 4 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

To determine the safety, tolerability and maximum tolerated dose (MTD) or recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) of ARQ 197 when administered in combination with gemcitabine. (time frame: Patients will remain on study until unacceptable toxicity, disease progression (clinical or radiological) or another discontinuation criterion is met.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00874042, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Jul 2012.

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