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Carcinoma, Basal CellNCT00875381

Analysis of Melanocytes (Pigment Cells) in Sun-Exposed Skin

An observational study of Carcinoma, Basal Cell and Carcinoma, Squamous Cell, run by Mayo Clinic.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to estimate and define the mean number, degree of confluence, and depth of penetration of melanocytes in chronically sun exposed skin of the head and neck using Mart-1 immunostains on frozen sections. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
How many people
100 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Sep 2007to Dec 2007
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: A total of 50 patients from Mayo Clinic Jacksonville and 50 Mayo Clinic Rochester will be enrolled in this study.

Who may be able to join

  • Participants undergoing Mohs and reconstructive surgery for basal cell and squamous cell carcinoma of the face and neck

Who cannot join

  • Participants with a history of radiation to the head and neck were excluded.

About this study

Official title: Immunohistochemical Analysis of Melanocytes in Sun-Exposed Skin

The purpose of this study is to estimate and define the mean number, degree of confluence, and depth of penetration of melanocytes in chronically sun exposed skin of the head and neck using Mart-1 immunostains on frozen sections. The study was conducted to confirm whether similar results were found using permanent sections. The present study used hematoxaline and eosin (H\&E) staining as well as Mart-1 staining, and included patients from both Mayo Clinic Jacksonville and Rochester.

Read the detailed description

For each study participant we recorded their age, sex, state they lived in, tumor type, tumor location, recent sun exposure (during the two weeks prior to the surgery), whether or not a follicle was present on the slide, and if so the follicular extension (mm) from the granular layer, presence of atypia, nesting, pagetoid spread. Two slides were obtained; one stained with Mart-1; the other with H\&E. For both, melanocyte counts per high power field (400 X HPF magnification) were obtained in three locations of the slide. The mean of the 3 counts was used for analysis, though the individual counts were considered in some data summaries (see below). Classification of photo-aging according to the Glogau scale was noted by the surgeon as type1: "no wrinkles"; type II "wrinkles in motion"; type III "wrinkles at rest" and type IV "only wrinkles." Confluence was categorized by the number of adjacent melanocytes as none, mild (2 side-by-side), moderate (3-6), or severe (7 or more).

Keywords
Melanocytes
Medical subject headings
Carcinoma, Basal Cell, Carcinoma, Squamous Cell

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The mean number of melanocytes per high power field for Mart-1 was 12.7 in FL and 11.2 in MN. Using H&E, the means were 10.3 and 8.3 for FL and MN respectively.

    Measured: one year

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Evidence of higher means in FL than in MN after adjusting for age and gender (p<0.001 for H&E, p=0.08 for Mart-1) and strong evidence of an increase in observed numbers of melanocytes with use of the Mart-1 stain compared to the H&E stain (p<0.001)

    Measured: one year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Apr 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2007
  3. Primary completionDec 2007
  4. Study completionDec 2007

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
100 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00875381
Sponsor's protocol ID
07-002038
Status last verified
Mar 2011
First submitted
2 Apr 2009
Last updated
15 Mar 2011
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Carcinoma, Basal Cell and Carcinoma, Squamous Cell, run by Mayo Clinic.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Mar 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The mean number of melanocytes per high power field for Mart-1 was 12.7 in FL and 11.2 in MN. Using H&E, the means were 10.3 and 8.3 for FL and MN respectively. (time frame: one year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Mar 2011.

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