Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol SpecificPhase 1NCT00878904
Panobinostat and Epirubicin in Treating Patients With Metastatic Malignant Solid Tumors
A Phase 1 study testing epirubicin hydrochloride, panobinostat and gene expression analysis in people with Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific, run by University of California, San Francisco at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Panobinostat may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as epirubicin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 120 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific
- What is being tested?
- epirubicin hydrochloride, panobinostat and gene expression analysis
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 40 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 13 Sep 2009to 10 Oct 2016
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 120 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Cytologically or histologically confirmed solid tumor malignancy for which no curative therapy exists
- Metastatic disease
- Measurable or evaluable disease (i.e., elevated CA-125 or elevated PSA for patients with ovarian cancer or prostate cancer, respectively)
- Disease amenable to biopsy AND patient willing to undergo biopsies (for patients enrolled in the dose expansion cohort only)
- No uncontrolled CNS metastasis
- Stable CNS metastasis allowed provided patient has undergone complete surgical resection, gamma knife radiotherapy (for isolated lesions) or whole-brain radiotherapy AND the metastasis has been stable for ≥ 6 weeks
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- ECOG performance status 0-2
- WBC > 3,000/mm³
- ANC > 1,500/mm³
- Hemoglobin > 9.0 g/dL (RBC transfusion allowed)
- Platelet count > 100,000/mm³
- AST/ALT ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Serum bilirubin ≤ 1.3 times ULN
- Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN OR creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min by 24-hour urine collection
- Total serum calcium (corrected for serum albumin) or ionized calcium ≥ lower limit of normal
- Serum potassium ≥ 4.0 mEq/L (supplementation allowed)
- Serum magnesium normal (supplementation allowed)
- Serum sodium ≥ 130 mEq/L
- Serum albumin ≥ 3 g/dL
- Elevated alkaline phosphatase or gamma-glutamyl-transferase due to bone metastasis or liver metastasis allowed
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective double-method (including barrier) contraception during and for 3 months after completion of study treatment
- QTc < 460 ms
- No evidence of significant active infection (e.g., pneumonia, cellulitis, or wound abscess)
- No impaired cardiac function, including any of the following:
- Complete left bundle branch block or use of a permanent cardiac pacemaker
- Congenital long QT syndrome
- History or presence of ventricular tachyarrhythmias
- Clinically significant resting bradycardia (< 50 beats per minute)
- QTcF > 470 msec on screening ECG
- Right bundle branch block plus left anterior hemiblock (bifascicular block)
- Atrial fibrillation (ventricular heart rate > 100 beats per minute)
- Angina pectoris or acute myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
- New York Heart Association class III-IV congestive heart failure
- LVEF < 50% on baseline MUGA or ECHO
- No history of seizures
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- No prior cumulative anthracycline dose > 300 mg/m² of doxorubicin hydrochloride or > 480 mg/m² of epirubicin hydrochloride
- More than 5 days since prior valproic acid
- More than 3 weeks since prior and no other concurrent chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, radiotherapy, or experimental anticancer therapy for the primary disease
- No other concurrent HDAC inhibitors
- No concurrent medications that may induce torsades de pointes or cause QTc prolongation
- No other concurrent investigational or anticancer therapy
- No concurrent CYP3A4 inhibitors (including grapefruit or grapefruit juice) and/or CYP3A4 inducers
- No concurrent anti-arrhythmic therapy
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
UCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center
San Francisco, California, 94143-1711
About this study
Official title: A Phase I Trial of Panobinostat (LBH589) and Epirubicin in Patients With Solid Tumor Malignancies
RATIONALE: Panobinostat may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as epirubicin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving panobinostat together with epirubicin may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of panobinostat when given together with epirubicin in treating patients with metastatic malignant solid tumors.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- To determine the safety, tolerability, maximum tolerated dose (MTD), and recommended phase II dose of panobinostat when administered with epirubicin hydrochloride in patients with metastatic malignant solid tumors.
Secondary
- To determine the correlation between the pharmacokinetic profile of panobinostat drug levels and the pharmacodynamic effect of panobinostat on histone acetylation in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs).
- To determine the effect of panobinostat on histone acetylation and chromatin remodeling proteins (HP-1, DNMT-1, SMC1-5, Topo II).
- To determine the relevance of HDAC1, HDAC2, HDAC3, and HDAC6 expression in PBMCs as a pharmacological marker and in biopsied tumors as a predictive marker for response in patients treated at the MTD.
- To document any objective response in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of panobinostat.
Patients receive oral panobinostat on days 1, 3, and 5 and epirubicin hydrochloride IV on day 5. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 10 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients undergo blood sample collection at baseline and periodically during course 1 for panobinostat pharmacokinetic studies. Patients enrolled in the dose expansion cohort also undergo collection of tumor tissue samples by fine needle aspiration at baseline and on day 5 of course 1 (after panobinostat infusion). Blood and tissue samples are analyzed for histone acetylation, chromatin remodeling genes and proteins (HP-1, DNMT-1, SMC1-5, Topo II), and HDAC enzyme expression by immunofluorescence and western blotting.
- Being tested
- epirubicin hydrochloride, panobinostat, gene expression analysis, protein expression analysis, western blotting
- Keywords
- unspecified adult solid tumor, protocol specific
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
epirubicin hydrochlorideDrug
panobinostatDrug
gene expression analysisGenetic
protein expression analysisGenetic
western blottingGenetic
immunologic techniqueOther
laboratory biomarker analysisOther
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| treatment with Panobinostat and Epirubicin | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: epirubicin hydrochloride; Drug: panobinostat; Genetic: gene expression analysis; Genetic: protein expression analysis; Genetic: western blotting; Other: immunologic technique; Other: laboratory biomarker analysis; Other: pharmacological study |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Response as assessed by RECIST criteria
Measured: 30 post end of study drug estimated to be ~24 weeks
Progression as assessed by RECIST criteria
Measured: 30 post end of study drug estimated to be ~24 weeks
Adverse events and other symptoms as assessed by NCI CTCAE v3.0
Measured: 30 post end of study drug estimated to be ~24 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Apr 2009 (estimated)
- Study start13 Sep 2009
- Primary completionMay 2013
- Study completion10 Oct 2016
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol SpecificStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University of California, San FranciscoThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 40 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of California, San Francisco
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Pamela N. Munster, MD, Principal investigator, University of California, San Francisco
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00878904
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CDR0000639080
- Other IDs
- UCSF-09991, NOVARTIS-CLBH589C
- Status last verified
- Mar 2017
- First submitted
- 8 Apr 2009
- Last updated
- 24 Mar 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Thomas S, Aggarwal R, Jahan T, Ryan C, Troung T, Cripps AM, Raha P, Thurn KT, Chen S, Grabowsky JA, Park J, Hwang J, Daud A, Munster PN. A phase I trial of panobinostat and epirubicin in solid tumors with a dose expansion in patients with sarcoma. Ann Oncol. 2016 May;27(5):947-52. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdw044. Epub 2016 Feb 21.
PubMed 26903311
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 24 Mar 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase I Trial of Panobinostat (LBH589) and Epirubicin in Patients With Solid Tumor Malignancies
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00878904
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CDR0000639080
- Keywords
- unspecified adult solid tumor, protocol specific
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 40 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of California, San FranciscoUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- 13 Sep 2009 (actual)
- Primary completion
- May 2013 (actual)
- Study completion
- 10 Oct 2016 (actual)
- First posted
- 9 Apr 2009 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Panobinostat may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as epirubicin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving panobinostat together with epirubicin may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of panobinostat when given together with epirubicin in treating patients with metastatic malignant solid tumors.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- To determine the safety, tolerability, maximum tolerated dose (MTD), and recommended phase II dose of panobinostat when administered with epirubicin hydrochloride in patients with metastatic malignant solid tumors.
Secondary
- To determine the correlation between the pharmacokinetic profile of panobinostat drug levels and the pharmacodynamic effect of panobinostat on histone acetylation in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs).
- To determine the effect of panobinostat on histone acetylation and chromatin remodeling proteins (HP-1, DNMT-1, SMC1-5, Topo II).
- To determine the relevance of HDAC1, HDAC2, HDAC3, and HDAC6 expression in PBMCs as a pharmacological marker and in biopsied tumors as a predictive marker for response in patients treated at the MTD.
- To document any objective response in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of panobinostat.
Patients receive oral panobinostat on days 1, 3, and 5 and epirubicin hydrochloride IV on day 5. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 10 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients undergo blood sample collection at baseline and periodically during course 1 for panobinostat pharmacokinetic studies. Patients enrolled in the dose expansion cohort also undergo collection of tumor tissue samples by fine needle aspiration at baseline and on day 5 of course 1 (after panobinostat infusion). Blood and tissue samples are analyzed for histone acetylation, chromatin remodeling genes and proteins (HP-1, DNMT-1, SMC1-5, Topo II), and HDAC enzyme expression by immunofluorescence and western blotting.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| treatment with Panobinostat and Epirubicin | Experimental | Drug: epirubicin hydrochloride, Drug: panobinostat, Genetic: gene expression analysis, Genetic: protein expression analysis, Genetic: western blotting, Other: immunologic technique, Other: laboratory biomarker analysis, Other: pharmacological study |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 120 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| epirubicin hydrochloride | Drug | treatment with Panobinostat and Epirubicin |
| panobinostat | Drug | treatment with Panobinostat and Epirubicin |
| gene expression analysis | Genetic | treatment with Panobinostat and Epirubicin |
| protein expression analysis | Genetic | treatment with Panobinostat and Epirubicin |
| western blotting | Genetic | treatment with Panobinostat and Epirubicin |
| immunologic technique | Other | treatment with Panobinostat and Epirubicin |
| laboratory biomarker analysis | Other | treatment with Panobinostat and Epirubicin |
| pharmacological study | Other | treatment with Panobinostat and Epirubicin |
Primary outcome
Response as assessed by RECIST criteria
Time frame: 30 post end of study drug estimated to be ~24 weeks
Progression as assessed by RECIST criteria
Time frame: 30 post end of study drug estimated to be ~24 weeks
Adverse events and other symptoms as assessed by NCI CTCAE v3.0
Time frame: 30 post end of study drug estimated to be ~24 weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 24 Mar 2017.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 26903311Thomas S, Aggarwal R, Jahan T, Ryan C, Troung T, Cripps AM, Raha P, Thurn KT, Chen S, Grabowsky JA, Park J, Hwang J, Daud A, Munster PN. A phase I trial of panobinostat and epirubicin in solid tumors with a dose expansion in patients with sarcoma. Ann Oncol. 2016 May;27(5):947-52. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdw044. Epub 2016 Feb 21.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Pamela N. Munster, MD principal investigator
University of California, San Francisco
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing epirubicin hydrochloride, panobinostat and gene expression analysis in people with Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific, run by University of California, San Francisco at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Mar 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Response as assessed by RECIST criteria (time frame: 30 post end of study drug estimated to be ~24 weeks). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00878904, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Mar 2017.