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Breast CarcinomaNCT00880503

Collection of Tissue Samples for Study of Multidrug Resistance

An observational study of Breast Carcinoma and Breast Cancer, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Background: Resistance to cancer chemotherapy develops in patients, rendering certain treatments ineffective. Despite much research, the prevailing cause of drug resistance is not known. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 99 years
How many people
325 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
19 Dec 2003to 8 Feb 2018
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 99 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Any patients entered on approved trials of cancer therapeutics at Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Herlev Hospital, and the University of Copenhagen outside of the intramural NCI are eligible for inclusion, provided that they have consented to tumor studies in the original consent forms.

Who cannot join

  • None anticipated at this time.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Childrens Hospital, Pittsburgh

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213-2583

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Multidrug Resistance Molecular Target Analysis of Human Samples Collected in Clinical Trials Performed Outside of the Intramural National Cancer Institute

Background:

Resistance to cancer chemotherapy develops in patients, rendering certain treatments ineffective. Despite much research, the prevailing cause of drug resistance is not known.

Read more

One mechanism for drug resistance involves a protein called P-glycoprotein, or Pgp, which reduces the effectiveness of cancer treatments by "pumping" anti-cancer drugs out of tumor cells where they are supposed to work against the disease.

Objectives:

To identify and evaluate more thoroughly the roles of Pgp and other substances in mediating drug resistance.

Eligibility:

Patients enrolled in clinical trials of cancer therapies at the Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh; Cancer Centers of Carolinas; Arizona Clinical Research Center; University of Copenhagen; and Herlev Hospital, Copenhagen who have consented to the use of blood, tissue, or tumor samples for laboratory studies.

Design:

Blood, tumor, and tissue samples are collected from participants and sent to the NCI for various laboratory analyses.

...

Read the detailed description

Background:

Ultimately, patients who succumb to cancer do so because of drug resistance. Mechanisms of drug resistance have been explored in the laboratory and in clinical samples for some time, yet the prevailing cause of drug resistance, if indeed there is a single cause, is not known. One mechanism of drug resistance is multidrug efflux, mediated by P-glycoprotein. Other mechanisms have been proposed. Our laboratory has expertise in the analysis of drug transporter expression and activity in clinical samples.

Objectives:

To determine expression of P-glycoprotein and other multidrug transporters thought to mediate clinical drug resistance.

To evaluate inhibition of P-glycoprotein and other multidrug transporters through assessment of efflux activity in cells obtained from patients enrolled on clinical trials at other institutions.

To identify and evaluate mechanisms of drug resistance using molecular assays such as cDNA array, real-time PCR analysis, and immunohistochemistry.

Eligibility:

Patients enrolled on clinical trials outside the NCI, and giving informed consent to the use of blood, tissue, or tumor samples for evaluation of mechanisms of drug resistance or evaluation of inhibition of multi-drug efflux.

Future collaborations for similar studies will be added via the protocol amendment procedure; molecular studies other than ABC transporter assays will be added via the protocol amendment procedure.

Design:

Human tumor biopsies or blood samples will be collected from cancer patients enrolled on approved clinical trials, in accordance with the local protocol. These trials are being conducted at outside institutions, and the samples will be sent to the NCI for immunohistochemical analysis, cDNA array, PCR analysis, or for blood assays for detection of P-glycoprotein inhibition.

Keywords
Multidrug Resistance Molecular Target Analysis
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms, Carcinoma, Medullary

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Expression of MDR1/P-glycoprotein and related drug resistance proteins

    Measured: Upon receipt and processing of specimen

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Apr 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study start19 Dec 2003
  3. Study completion8 Feb 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
325 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00880503
Sponsor's protocol ID
999904067
Other IDs
04-C-N067
Status last verified
8 Feb 2018
First submitted
10 Apr 2009
Last updated
16 Dec 2019
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Gottesman MM, Fojo T, Bates SE. Multidrug resistance in cancer: role of ATP-dependent transporters. Nat Rev Cancer. 2002 Jan;2(1):48-58. doi: 10.1038/nrc706.

    PubMed 11902585
  • Baer MR, George SL, Dodge RK, O'Loughlin KL, Minderman H, Caligiuri MA, Anastasi J, Powell BL, Kolitz JE, Schiffer CA, Bloomfield CD, Larson RA. Phase 3 study of the multidrug resistance modulator PSC-833 in previously untreated patients 60 years of age and older with acute myeloid leukemia: Cancer and Leukemia Group B Study 9720. Blood. 2002 Aug 15;100(4):1224-32.

    PubMed 12149202
  • Robey R, Bakke S, Stein W, Meadows B, Litman T, Patil S, Smith T, Fojo T, Bates S. Efflux of rhodamine from CD56+ cells as a surrogate marker for reversal of P-glycoprotein-mediated drug efflux by PSC 833. Blood. 1999 Jan 1;93(1):306-14.

    PubMed 9864175

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Breast Carcinoma and Breast Cancer, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Dec 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Expression of MDR1/P-glycoprotein and related drug resistance proteins (time frame: Upon receipt and processing of specimen). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00880503, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Dec 2019.

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