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Alzheimer DiseaseCASLNCT00880555

Semantic Memory, Financial Capacity, and Brain Perfusion in Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) (CASL)

An observational study of Alzheimer Disease and Dementia, run by VA Office of Research and Development at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Alzheimer's disease (AD) often manifests as a memory disorder before dementia develops. Dementia is considered to be present when a person can no longer handle complex activities of daily living, such as managing finances. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 50 to 89 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Alzheimer Disease, Dementia
How many people
78 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Apr 2009to May 2014
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 50 to 89 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: 160 subjects are anticipated, with the expectation that initial cognitive evaluations will exclude about 60 subjects. We intend to maintain and follow 100 subjects, 40 with non-dementia memory impairment (meeting criteria for amnestic MCI) and 40 with no cognitive impairment, and 20 with mild Alzheimer disease

Who may be able to join

  • Veteran or non-veteran
  • Age 50-89
  • With normal cognition or memory impairment (MCI or mild AD)
  • English speaking
  • Right handed
  • Adequate vision and hearing to take part in tests
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Able and willing to undergo MRI scan
  • Medically and psychiatrically stable
  • No other brain disease (such as tumor, Parkinson's disease, major stroke)

Who cannot join

  • Pregnancy
  • Inability to tolerate MRI (due to metal in body or claustrophobia)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Birmingham VA Medical Center, Birmingham, AL

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35233

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Semantic Memory, Financial Capacity and Brain Perfusion in MCI

Alzheimer's disease (AD) often manifests as a memory disorder before dementia develops. Dementia is considered to be present when a person can no longer handle complex activities of daily living, such as managing finances. This study will investigate the relationship between changes in the ability to manage finances and brain perfusion, which will be measured using continuous arterial spin-labeling (an experimental MRI). Subjects will also undergo neuropsychological tests focusing on several types of memory and thought process, with special emphasis on semantic memory. An important question to be addressed is whether changes in function are better predicted by the neuropsychological tests or by the brain scan.

Read the detailed description

Alzheimer's disease (AD) often manifests as a memory disorder before dementia develops. Dementia is considered to be present when a person can no longer handle complex activities of daily living, such as managing finances. This study will investigate the relationship between changes in the ability to manage finances and brain perfusion, which will be measured using continuous arterial spin-labeling (an experimental MRI). Subjects will also undergo neuropsychological tests focusing on several types of memory and thought process, with special emphasis on semantic memory. An important question to be addressed is whether changes in function are better predicted by the neuropsychological tests or by the brain scan. Participants will undergo a single MRI scan, baseline financial capacity instrument (FCI) and cognitive evaluation, and then will be followed approximately annually to repeat the functional and cognitive assessments. Linear mixed effects models will be used to fit a model predicting financial capacity based on baseline cognitive tests. Measures from the MRI scan will be added to the model to determine whether imaging improves the predictions.

Keywords
Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Alzheimer disease, Mild cognitive impairment, Continuous arterial spin labeling, Semantic memory
Medical subject headings
Alzheimer Disease, Dementia, Cognitive Dysfunction

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT00880555
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Arm 1: Non-Dementia Memory DisorderElderly patients with non-dementia memory disorder (mild cognitive impairment)
Arm 2: ControlElderly controls without memory impairment
Arm 3: Mild Alzheimer DiseasePatients with mild Alzheimer disease (but preserved routine activities of daily living)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. FCI Score at Follow-up

    At each research visit, participants undertook 5 portions of the Financial Capacity Instrument (Domains 2, 3, 4b, 5, and 7). We report the total FCI score across the five domains tested, which has a range of possible scores from 0-191. Higher scores reflect greater capacity for understanding financial concepts and handling financial tasks.

    Measured: Year 1, Year 2, Year 3

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Apr 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2009
  3. Primary completionMay 2014
  4. Study completionMay 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
78 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00880555
Sponsor's protocol ID
E6553-W
Acronym
CASL
Status last verified
Feb 2016
First submitted
10 Apr 2009
Last updated
24 Mar 2016
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Clark DG; Alzheimer Disease Neuroimaging Initiative. Residual vectors for Alzheimer disease diagnosis and prognostication. Brain Behav. 2011 Nov;1(2):142-52. doi: 10.1002/brb3.19.

    PubMed 22399094
  • Clark DG, Wadley VG, Kapur P, DeRamus TP, Singletary B, Nicholas AP, Blanton PD, Lokken K, Deshpande H, Marson D, Deutsch G. Lexical factors and cerebral regions influencing verbal fluency performance in MCI. Neuropsychologia. 2014 Feb;54:98-111. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2013.12.010. Epub 2013 Dec 30.

    PubMed 24384308
  • Clark DG, Kapur P, Geldmacher DS, Brockington JC, Harrell L, DeRamus TP, Blanton PD, Lokken K, Nicholas AP, Marson DC. Latent information in fluency lists predicts functional decline in persons at risk for Alzheimer disease. Cortex. 2014 Jun;55:202-18. doi: 10.1016/j.cortex.2013.12.013. Epub 2014 Jan 16.

    PubMed 24556551

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Alzheimer Disease and Dementia, run by VA Office of Research and Development at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Mar 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 24 Mar 2016). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

FCI Score at Follow-up (time frame: Year 1, Year 2, Year 3). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00880555, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Mar 2016.

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CASL Clinical Trial NCT00880555 | AzTrials