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Diabetic Macular EdemaPhase 2/3MORENCT00885794

Microperimetry and Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) With Lucentis for Diabetic Macular Edema (DME)

A Phase 2/3 study testing Ranibizumab in people with Diabetic Macular Edema, run by The Ludwig Boltzmann Institute of Retinology and Biomicroscopic Laser Surgery at 1 site in Austria.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Diabetic maculopathy is the leading cause of visual impairment in the working-age population in developed countries. Diabetic macular edema can cause impaired visual acuity and so far is treated by laser, vitreous surgery, and intravitreal cortisone application. Still 50% of the cases do not respond to the treatment. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 51 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Diabetic Macular Edema
What is being tested?
Ranibizumab
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
40 participants
Where
1 siteAustria
Study dates
May 2008to May 2012
Phase
Phase 2/3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 51 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Study eye with clinically significant macular edema, for which one of the following characteristics has to be present:
  • retinal thickening at or within 500µm from the center of the macula,
  • hard exudates at or within 500µm from the center of the macula associated with thickening of the adjacent retina,
  • a zone (>1-disk area) or zones of retinal thickening of which any part is within 1 disk diameter from the center of the macula.
  • Second line treatment after ineffective laser treatment
  • Men or women with diabetes mellitus
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Only one eye per patient
  • Age > 50 years
  • HbA1c < 8%

Who cannot join

  • Study eye with concomitant retinal or choroidal disorder other than diabetic retinopathy
  • Study eye with significant central lens opacities and / or conditions that limit the view of the fundus
  • poor general condition
  • woman of childbearing potential, current pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Patients who are unwilling to adhere to visit examination schedules
  • Evidence of macular traction or taut posterior hyloid.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Austria1 site
  • Rudolf Foundation Clinic

    Vienna, State of Vienna, 1030

Other trials in Austria

About this study

Official title: Microperimetry and High-Definition-OCT in Ranibizumab Treatment for Diabetic Macular Edema (MORE-Study)

Diabetic maculopathy is the leading cause of visual impairment in the working-age population in developed countries. Diabetic macular edema can cause impaired visual acuity and so far is treated by laser, vitreous surgery, and intravitreal cortisone application. Still 50% of the cases do not respond to the treatment.

Recently intraocular anti-VEGF-treatment with ranibizumab (Lucentis®, Novartis) in diabetic macular edema has proven efficacy to last over a period of 3 to 6 months. Still, the optimal dosage for those intravitreal injections still has to be found, because frequent injections are necessary.

Read more

The measurement of visual acuity is inadequate to quantify in detail the visual impairment. Using the newest technology of a high-definition optical coherence tomography (Cirrus-OCT, Carl Zeiss Meditec Inc.) to determine the retinal thickness, and a miroperimetry (MP-1, Nidek Technologies) to determine retinal sensitivity, we hope to find the optimal dosage of intravitreal anti-VEGF treatment in diabetic macular edema.

Study objective: To determine the dose response of 0.5mg and 1.0mg ranibizumab (Lucentis®, Novartis Pharma) intravitreal injection in subjects with resistant diabetic macular edema and evaluate safety and tolerability.

Read the detailed description

Diabetic maculopathy due to diabetic macular edema (DME) is the leading cause of visual impairment in the working-age population in developed countries. DME is the swelling of the retina resulting from the exudation and accumulation of extracellular fluid and proteins in the macula. Structural changes in the endothelium of retinal vessels lead to a breakdown of the blood-retina barrier and increase vascular permeability, resulting in exudation. The standardized treatment of DME is a focal laser or GRID-laser treatment with or without combined triamcinolone intravitreal injections. Those laser treatments produce scars in the central retina and are not always very effective. In cases of macular traction or taut posterior hyloid vitrectomy and retinal surgery are necessary.

Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) has been implicated as an important factor in the occurrence of vascular permeability in DME. In patients with DME, VEGF levels are significantly elevated, compared to patients without ocular disease. Therefore, anti-VEGF treatment has been implicated as an important treatment of DME and recently intraocular anti-VEGF-treatment with ranibizumab (Lucentis®, Novartis Pharma) in diabetic macular edema has proven to be very effective. Just like in patients with age-related macular degeneration (AMD), anti-VEGF treatment was given 3 times every 4-6 weeks. The same treatment was repeated at a relapse of the disease, again 3 times every 4-6 weeks. One study group treated DME with 0.5mg ranibizumab intravitreal injections and the other compared 0.3mg to 0.5mg of ranibizumab intravitreal injections. An optimal treatment dose has not been found yet.

Visual acuity assessment is currently used to determine the functional damage caused by edema, although it may not completely describe the functional condition of the patient. Furthermore, visual acuity alone does not seem to be the best parameter to define the effect and continuation of treatment. Retinal thickness, as measured by the noninvasive optical coherence tomography (OCT) can deliver detailed information about the retinal situation during and after treatment. Also a fundus related perimetry, known as microperimetry (MP), is a useful noninvasive examination method in determining the site of relative and absolute scotomas and also fixation characteristics. With MP the macular sensitivity can be measured to further assess the macular condition.

Using the newest technology of a high-definition OCT (Cirrus-OCT, Carl Zeiss Meditec Inc.) to determine the retinal thickness, and a MP with automated correction for eye movements (MP-1, Nidek Technologies) to determine retinal sensitivity, we intend to analyze this new treatment option for DME, and find the optimized dose for intravitreal injection of ranibizumab in cases of ineffective laser treatment.

Being tested
Ranibizumab
Keywords
Clinically Significant Diabetic Macular Edema, Focal Laser, GRID-Laser, Ranibizumab, Lucentis, Microperimetry, High-Definition OCT, Randomized, Observer-Blinded, Ineffective Treatment with Focal Laser or GRID-Laser

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • RanibizumabDrug

    Also called Lucentis

    3 intravitreal injection every 5 weeks

Study groups in NCT00885794
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
0.5 mg RanibizumabExperimental3 intravitreal injections of 0.5 mg Ranibizumab every 5 weeks
Receives: Drug: Ranibizumab
1.0 mg of RanibizumabExperimental3 intravitreal injections of 1.0mg Ranibizumab every 5 weeks
Receives: Drug: Ranibizumab

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Retinal thickness

    Measured: at 3 months

Secondary outcomes (8)
  1. Retinal sensitivity

    Measured: 3, 6, and 9 months

  2. Distance best corrected visual acuity

    Measured: 3, 6, and 9 months

  3. Reading best corrected visual acuity

    Measured: 3, 6, and 9 months

  4. Intraocular pressure

    Measured: 3, 6, and 9 months

  5. Type of diabetic macular edema

    Measured: 3, 6, and 9 months

  6. Type of diabetes mellitus HbA1c

    Measured: 3, 6, and 9 months

  7. Blood-pressure

    Measured: 3, 6, and 9 months

  8. Age

    Measured: 3, 6, and 9 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Apr 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2008
  3. Primary completionMay 2011
  4. Study completionMay 2012 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2/3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Investigator
Enrolment
40 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00885794
Sponsor's protocol ID
EK 08-069-0508
Acronym
MORE
Status last verified
Jun 2011
First submitted
20 Apr 2009
Last updated
27 Jun 2011
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2/3 study testing Ranibizumab in people with Diabetic Macular Edema, run by The Ludwig Boltzmann Institute of Retinology and Biomicroscopic Laser Surgery at 1 site in Austria.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Jun 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Austria. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Retinal thickness (time frame: at 3 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Jun 2011.

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