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Adenoid Cystic CarcinomaPhase 2NCT00886132

A Study of Sunitinib in Recurrent and/or Metastatic Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma of the Salivary Glands

A Phase 2 study testing Sunitinib in people with Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma and Salivary Gland Cancer, run by University Health Network, Toronto at 1 site in Canada.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a phase II study to evaluate the effectiveness of study drug sunitinib malate in patients with recurrent and/or metastatic adenoid cystic carcinomas of the salivary gland. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
Sunitinib
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
14 participants
Where
1 siteCanada
Study dates
Jan 2007to Dec 2012
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients must have histologic or cytologic adenoid cystic carcinomas of major or minor salivary gland origin.
  • Patients must have recurrent and/or metastatic disease that is progressive and not amenable to surgery or curative radiotherapy occurring within 6 months of study entry:
  • at least a 20% increase in radiologically or clinically measurable disease;
  • appearance of any new lesions or
  • deterioration in clinical status
  • Patients must have measurable disease, at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension as >20 mm with conventional techniques or as >10 mm with spiral CT scan.
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  • Patients with prior therapy with at least a 4 weeks' interval between any chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C), radiotherapy or surgery and study enrollment. Exceptions may be made for low dose, non-myelosuppressive radiotherapy.
  • Patients must be 18 years of age or older.
  • Life expectancy of greater than 12 weeks.
  • Patients must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below:
  • leukocytes >3,000/μL
  • absolute neutrophil count >1,500/μL
  • platelets >100,000/μL
  • total bilirubin within normal institutional limits
  • AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) ≤2.5 X institutional upper limit of normal
  • amylase/lipase within normal institutional limits
  • creatinine within normal institutional limits
  • creatinine clearance >60 mL/min/1.73 m2 for patients with creatinine levels above institutional normal
  • Cardiac ejection fraction within the institutional range of normal as measured by ECHO or MUGA scan.
  • Patients must have QTc < 500 msec on baseline ECG.
  • Patients with New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class II cardiac function:
  • with a history of Class II heart failure who are asymptomatic on treatment
  • with prior anthracycline exposure
  • who have received central thoracic radiation that included the heart in the radiotherapy port.
  • Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control or abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation.
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

Who cannot join

  • Patients who have had chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 4 weeks (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) prior to entering the study or those who have not recovered from adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier. At least 4 weeks must have elapsed since any major surgery.
  • Patients receiving any other investigational agents.
  • History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to sunitinib.
  • Patients with QTc prolongation or other significant ECG abnormalities.
  • Patients with poorly controlled hypertension.
  • Patients who require use of therapeutic doses of coumarin-derivative anticoagulants such as warfarin, although doses of up to 2 mg daily are permitted for prophylaxis of thrombosis. Note: Low molecular weight heparin is permitted provided the patient's PT INR is <1.5.
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  • Patients with any condition that impairs their ability to swallow and retain sunitinib tablets.
  • Patients with any of the following conditions:
  • Serious or non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture.
  • History of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intraabdominal abscess within 28 days of treatment.
  • Any history of cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack within 12 months prior to study entry.
  • History of myocardial infarction, cardiac arrhythmia, stable/unstable angina, symptomatic congestive heart failure, or coronary/peripheral artery bypass graft or stenting within 12 months prior to study entry.
  • History of pulmonary embolism within the past 12 months.
  • Class III or IV heart failure as defined by the NYHA.
  • Patients taking medications that are potent inducers or inhibitors of the CYP3A4 liver enzyme (unless deemed acceptable by the Principal Investigator).
  • Patients with a pre-existing thyroid abnormality who are unable to maintain thyroid function in the normal range with medication.
  • Patients with known brain metastases.
  • Patients with uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, ongoing or active infections or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  • Pregnant women. Breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated with sunitinib.
  • HIV-positive patients on combination antiretroviral therapy
  • Patients taking any of the medications that may cause QTc prolongation unless the required washout period has been met.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Canada1 site
  • Princess Margaret Hospital

    Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2M9

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: A Phase 2 Study of Sunitinib in Recurrent and/or Metastatic Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma of the Salivary Glands

This is a phase II study to evaluate the effectiveness of study drug sunitinib malate in patients with recurrent and/or metastatic adenoid cystic carcinomas of the salivary gland. There currently is not standard of care for this type of cancer and it has hoped that sunitinib will have antitumor effects on patients with this type of cancer.

Read the detailed description

This is an open-label phase II study of sunitinib malate in patients with recurrent and/or metastatic adenoid cystic carcinomas (ACC) of major or minor salivary gland origin. Sunitinib is a novel, multi-targeted small molecule inhibitor of the receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs), including vascular endothelial growth factor receptors (VEGFs), platelet derived growth factor receptors (PDGFRs) and stem cell factor receptor (KIT), that are involved in tumour proliferation and angiogenesis. VEGF expression has been associated clinically with disease prognosis in many different types of cancers and a number of studies have suggested that VEGF may play an important role in the pathogenicity of ACC. Sunitinib is expected to inhibit PDGF- and VEGF-driven angiogenesis and, as a consequence, limit solid tumour growth.This study will determine the anti-tumour activity of sunitinib in ACC of the salivary glands using objective response rates (partial and complete responses) as its primary objective.

Being tested
Sunitinib
Keywords
Phase 2 Study, Sunitinib, Recurrent, Metastatic, Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma, Salivary Glands, Metastasis
Medical subject headings
Carcinoma, Adenoid Cystic, Salivary Gland Neoplasms, Recurrence, Neoplasm Metastasis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • SunitinibDrug

    Also called Sutent, SU11248

    37.5 mg taken orally, daily every 28-day cycles

Study groups in NCT00886132
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
SunitinibExperimentalPatients with progressive, recurrent and/or metastatic ACC treated with sunitinib 37.5 mg daily in this single-arm, two-stage phase II trial.
Receives: Drug: Sunitinib

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To determine the antitumor activity of sunitinib in recurrent and/or metastatic adenoid cystic carcinoma of the salivary glands using objective response rates (partial and complete responses).

    Measured: Changes in tumor measurements must be confirmed by repeat assessments that should be performed not less than 4 weeks after the criteria for response are first met.

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. To determine the duration of objective response, rate and duration of stable disease, progression-free, median and overall survival rates of sunitinib in recurrent and/or metastatic adenoid cystic carcinoma of the salivary glands.

    Measured: From the time measurement criteria are met for CR or PR until the first date that recurrent or progressive disease is objectively.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Apr 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2007
  3. Primary completionDec 2012
  4. Study completionDec 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
14 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00886132
Sponsor's protocol ID
ACC-Siu 2006
Status last verified
Jul 2015
First submitted
20 Apr 2009
Last updated
23 Jul 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Sunitinib in people with Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma and Salivary Gland Cancer, run by University Health Network, Toronto at 1 site in Canada.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 26 inclusion and 21 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Jul 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

To determine the antitumor activity of sunitinib in recurrent and/or metastatic adenoid cystic carcinoma of the salivary glands using objective response rates (partial and complete responses). (time frame: Changes in tumor measurements must be confirmed by repeat assessments that should be performed not less than 4 weeks after the criteria for response are first met.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Jul 2015.

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