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Abdominal HypertensionPhase 4CISTNCT00890383

Colloids in Severe Trauma

A Phase 4 study testing tetrastarch (Voluven) in people with Abdominal Hypertension and Abdominal Compartment Syndrome, run by University of the Philippines at 2 sites in Philippines.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Background: Fluid resuscitation is a cornerstone of the initial management of the critically injured trauma patient yet there are numerous controversies surrounding this very common practice. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
What is being tested?
tetrastarch (Voluven)
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
50 participants
Where
2 sitesPhilippines
Study dates
May 2009to Nov 2009
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age: 18-65 years
  • Body weight: more than 40 kg
  • Trauma patients with onset of trauma ≤ 48h prior to assessment for inclusion in study, clinically judged to be in hemorrhagic shock by the attending surgeon and with 2 or more of the following characteristics:
  • Penetrating or blunt etiology with hemodynamic instability at ER or intra-operatively
  • Severely injured with Injury Severity Score (ISS) > 15
  • Hypotension defined as either ≥ 10mmHg change in SBP or MAP ≤ 65 mmHg or needing vasopressors (dopamine ≥ 5 mcg/kg/min or norepinephrine at any dose) at the time of admission/referral
  • Hypoperfusion defined as base deficit ≥ 4 mmol/L

Who cannot join

  • Known severe congestive heart failure (EF ≤ 35%)
  • Known chronic renal, liver or pancreatic disease
  • Known severe respiratory diseases e.g., TB, COPD, asthma
  • Known coagulopathy or bleeding tendency
  • Known allergy to Hydroxyethyl starch
  • Participation in a clinical drug trial within the last 2 months
Show all 16Show fewer
  • Known Pregnancy or lactation
  • Severe traumatic brain injury GCS < 9
  • Advanced cancer (stage IV or metastatic disease)
  • Patients receiving immunosuppressive drugs
  • Do-not-resuscitate status
  • Advanced directives restricting implementation of the protocol
  • Skeletal deformity, scarring, infection, gross contamination or previous surgery at the CVP insertion site
  • Severe hypoxemia if the CVP is to be inserted in the subclavian area
  • Known active gastrointestinal hemorrhage
  • Concomitant drug poisoning

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

Philippines2 sites
  • Jose Reyes Memorial Medical Center

    Manila, National Capital Region

  • East Avenue Medical Center

    Quezon City, NCR

Other trials in Philippines

About this study

Official title: Colloids in Severe Trauma: A Multi-Center Pilot Study of "Crystalloid Only" or "Crystalloid + Colloid" Volume Resuscitation in Trauma Patients (CIST)

Background:

Fluid resuscitation is a cornerstone of the initial management of the critically injured trauma patient yet there are numerous controversies surrounding this very common practice. As a result, these controversies have been the subject of numerous clinical trials, evidence-based guidelines and systematic reviews.

Read more

With the publication of the landmark SAFE Study the equipoise between the 2 treatments (which were representative solutions for colloid and crystalloids respectively), 4% albumin and saline, was established. This has however been brought into further doubt by the paucity of data on the use of hydroxyethylstarches (HES), which are less costly and have less side effects than albumin, in trauma. More recent findings by Gruen and colleagues have shown that as much as 5% of all trauma deaths are the result of fluid overload based on the North American fluid management model for trauma (pure crystalloid fluid management).

A meta-analysis done by Kern and Shoemaker found that supranormal fluid resuscitation with crystalloids is beneficial when given before the onset of organ failure in critically ill surgical patients. Balogh and colleagues found out that when supranormal fuid resuscitation with crystalloids was applied to victims of severe trauma, this resulted in a statistically significant increase in the incidence of mortality, multiple organ failure, intra-abdominal hypertension (IAH) and abdominal compartment syndrome (ACS). More recently, Kirkpatrick and colleagues reviewed and defined a 'secondary' ACS as a direct result of fluid resuscitation. They concluded that "excess resuscitation with crystalloid fluids might be harming patients and contributing to an increased occurrence of ACS."

This study will serve as a pilot to test the hypothesis that there will be significant differences in clinical outcomes for patients with severe trauma treated with colloid (HES) plus crystalloid and crystalloid only fluid management regimens, most notably the incidence of IAH and ACS.

It is hoped that the hybrid colloid (HES) plus crystalloid fluid management regimen will provide a means to avoid the untoward fluid overload and/or other complications of pure crystalloid fluid management and the costs/complications of albumin administration.

Being tested
tetrastarch (Voluven)
Keywords
trauma resuscitation, abdominal hypertension, abdominal compartment syndrome
Medical subject headings
Intra-Abdominal Hypertension, Wounds and Injuries

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • tetrastarch (Voluven)Drug

    Also called Voluven

    Goals directed volume therapy for severe trauma resuscitation

Study groups in NCT00890383
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Crystalloid onlyNo interventionpatients will receive crystalloid fluids only for volume therapy of severe trauma
Colloid + Crystalloid armActive comparatorGoal directed volume therapy for severe trauma resuscitation
Receives: Drug: tetrastarch (Voluven)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Intraabdominal hypertension

    Measured: 30 days

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. abdominal compartment syndrome

    Measured: 30 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Apr 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2009
  3. Primary completionNov 2009
  4. Study completionNov 2009

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
50 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00890383
Sponsor's protocol ID
GCS Sur 2007-030
Acronym
CIST
Status last verified
Nov 2009
First submitted
28 Apr 2009
Last updated
25 Nov 2009
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing tetrastarch (Voluven) in people with Abdominal Hypertension and Abdominal Compartment Syndrome, run by University of the Philippines at 2 sites in Philippines.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Nov 2009. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Philippines. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Intraabdominal hypertension (time frame: 30 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Nov 2009.

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