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Lung CancerPhase 1NCT00892801

Everolimus and Whole-Brain Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Brain Metastasis From Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

A Phase 1 study testing RAD001 and whole-brain radiation therapy in people with Lung Cancer and Metastatic Cancer, run by Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center at 2 sites in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Everolimus may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth and by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. Giving everolimus together with whole-brain radiation therapy may kill more tumor cells. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Lung Cancer, Metastatic Cancer
What is being tested?
RAD001 and whole-brain radiation therapy
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
5 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
May 2009to Feb 2011
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Radiographically confirmed brain metastases with histopathologically confirmed primary non-small cell lung cancer that will benefit from whole-brain radiotherapy
  • Must have ≥ 1 measurable intracranial site of disease, according to RECIST criteria, that has not been previously treated with stereotactic radiation
  • Must have stable extracranial disease for 4 weeks

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • ECOG performance status 0-2
  • Life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks
  • ANC > 1,500/mm³
  • Platelets > 100,000/mm³
  • Hemoglobin > 11 g
  • BUN ≤ 25 mg
  • Serum creatinine < 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times ULN
  • Serum transaminases ≤ 2 times ULN (< 5 times ULN if patient has liver metastases)
  • Cholesterol ≤ 300 mg/dL
  • Triglycerides ≤ 2.5 times ULN
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for ≥ 3 months after completion of study treatment
  • No other malignancies within the past 3 years, except for adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix or basal or squamous cell carcinomas of the skin
  • No severe and/or uncontrolled medical conditions or other conditions that could affect participation in the study, including any of the following:
  • Unstable angina pectoris, symptomatic congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction within the past 6 months, or serious uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia
  • Severely impaired lung function (i.e., FEV1 < 0.8 cc)
  • Uncontrolled diabetes as defined by fasting serum glucose ≥ 1.5 times ULN
  • Any active (acute or chronic) or uncontrolled infection/disorders
  • Non-malignant medical illnesses that are uncontrolled or whose control may be jeopardized by the treatment with the study therapy
  • Liver disease, such as cirrhosis, chronic active hepatitis, or chronic persistent hepatitis
  • No known history of HIV seropositivity
  • No impairment of gastrointestinal function or gastrointestinal disease that may significantly alter the absorption of everolimus (e.g., ulcerative disease, uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome, or small bowel resection)
  • No active, bleeding diathesis
  • No known hypersensitivity to everolimus or other rapamycin (i.e., sirolimus, temsirolimus) or to its excipients
  • No history of noncompliance to medical regimens

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • Recovered from the acute toxicities of any prior therapy
  • Prior surgical resection of a brain metastasis allowed
  • The extent of surgical resection in patients having prior resection of 1 of multiple metastases shall be documented as a biopsy, subtotal resection, or total resection as described by the operative report and/or post-operative imaging
  • At least 3 weeks since prior major surgery or completion of extracranial radiation
  • At least 3 weeks since prior and no concurrent systemic anticancer therapy, other than the study medications administered as part of this study protocol
  • At least 6 weeks since prior nitrosoureas
  • More than 1 week since prior and no concurrent immunization with attenuated live vaccines
  • More than 3 weeks since prior chemotherapy
  • No prior brain radiotherapy of any form
  • No concurrent chronic treatment with systemic steroids or other immunosuppressive agents, except steroids for neurological stability following the diagnosis of brain metastases
  • No prior treatment with an mTOR inhibitor
  • No concurrent anti-vitamin K medication, except low dose coumarin
  • No concurrent drugs or substances known to be inhibitors or inducers of the isoenzyme CYP3A
  • No other concurrent investigational therapy

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center - Cool Springs

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37064

  • Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37232-6838

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase I/II Study of RAD001 and Radiation Therapy in Patients With Brain Metastasis From Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

RATIONALE: Everolimus may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth and by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. Giving everolimus together with whole-brain radiation therapy may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase I/II trial is studying the side effects and best dose of everolimus and to see how well it works when given together with whole-brain radiation therapy in treating patients with brain metastasis from non-small cell lung cancer.

Read the detailed description

Phase I is intended to determine the maximum tolerated dose. Study drug will be administered orally, once a day, for 15 days, one day prior to initiation of WBRT at 5 or 10 mg/day during the phase I component. One of these doses will be selected as the maximum tolerable dose and will be selected for the phase II component.

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • To determine the maximum-tolerated dose of everolimus when combined concurrently with whole-brain radiotherapy in patients with brain metastasis from stage IV non-small cell lung cancer. (Phase I)
  • To evaluate the median survival of these patients treated with this regimen. (Phase II)

Secondary

  • To assess the response rates in these patients. (Phase II)
  • To assess the safety and tolerability of this regimen in these patients. (Phase II)
  • To determine time to CNS (neurological) progression, confirmed by MRI, in these patients. (Phase II)
  • To determine time to systemic (non-CNS) progression in these patients. (Phase II)

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, dose-escalation study of everolimus.

Patients undergo 10 fractions of whole-brain radiotherapy (WBRT) beginning on day 0, 5 days per week, and receive oral everolimus once daily on days -1 to 13. Beginning 2 weeks after completion of WBRT, patients receive oral everolimus once daily for 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 2 months for 2 years.

Being tested
RAD001, whole-brain radiation therapy
Keywords
tumors metastatic to brain, recurrent non-small cell lung cancer, stage IV non-small cell lung cancer
Medical subject headings
Lung Neoplasms, Neoplasm Metastasis, Brain Neoplasms, Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • RAD001Drug

    Taken by mouth once a day, for 15 days, one day prior to initiation of whole brain radiation therapy at 5 or 10 mg/day during the phase I component. One of these doses will be selected as the maximum tolerable dose and will be selected for the phase II component

  • whole-brain radiation therapyRadiation

    Standard whole brain radiation therapy (WBRT) 30 Gy will be given in ten fractions.

Study groups in NCT00892801
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
TreatmentExperimentalRAD001 + radiation therapy
Receives: Drug: RAD001; Radiation: whole-brain radiation therapy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Maximum tolerated dose

    Safety is measured by the rate of ≥ grade 3 hematological and non-hematologic study-related toxicities.

    Measured: 4 week DLT period

  2. Median survival (phase II)

    Measured: Off-study date.

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Intracranial response rate (phase II)

    Measured: Off-treatment date.

  2. Time to CNS (neurologic) progression (phase II)

    Measured: Off-treatment date.

  3. Time to systemic non-CNS progression (phase II)

    Measured: Off-treatment date

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 May 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2009
  3. Primary completionFeb 2011
  4. Study completionFeb 2011

Why it stopped: Terminated due to low accrual. Study was closed to accrual prematurely and did not continue on to Phase II.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
5 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00892801
Sponsor's protocol ID
VICC THO 0772
Other IDs
P30CA068485, VU-VICC-THO-0772, IRB#090314
Status last verified
Mar 2012
First submitted
2 May 2009
Last updated
12 Mar 2012
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing RAD001 and whole-brain radiation therapy in people with Lung Cancer and Metastatic Cancer, run by Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Mar 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Terminated due to low accrual. Study was closed to accrual prematurely and did not continue on to Phase II.). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Maximum tolerated dose (time frame: 4 week DLT period). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Mar 2012.

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