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AsthmaPhase 2NCT00901095

Can Diet- and Exercise-Induced Weight Loss Improve Asthma Control in Adults?

A Phase 2 study testing Lifestyle intervention in people with Asthma and Obesity, run by Palo Alto Medical Foundation at 8 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of the study is to investigate the efficacy of an evidence-based weight loss intervention, on a background of quality health care, on asthma control among obese adults. The intervention will employ a combination of recommended dietary and physical activity changes, and behavioral modification techniques. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Asthma, Obesity
What is being tested?
Lifestyle intervention
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
330 participants
Where
8 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Feb 2010to Mar 2014
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Participants will meet all of the following:
  • Age: 18-70 years of age;
  • Obesity: BMI >30.0 kg/m2;
  • Physician-diagnosed asthma that is poorly controlled:
  • Documented diagnosis of asthma on the current medical problem list
  • Currently prescribed an anti-asthma medication
Show all 10Show fewer
  • Overall score <20 on the Asthma Control Test (ACT)64 or a score<3 on any of the first four ACT questions regarding symptoms, nighttime awakening, interference with normal activity, and SABA use for symptom relief
  • Demonstrable airway reversibility
  • Seen in primary care at Kaiser at least once in the preceding 24 months;
  • KPNC member for >1 year.

Who cannot join

  • Any of the following will exclude participants from the study:
  • Inability to speak, read or understand English;
  • Intermittent asthma, defined as either seasonal asthma or (daytime asthma symptoms < 2x/week and nocturnal symptoms < 2x/month and no use of long-term control medications);
  • Diagnosis of COPD (emphysema or chronic bronchitis) on the current medical problem list or suggested by spirometry at baseline;
  • Unwilling to attempt weight loss, including unwillingness to perform self-monitoring;
  • Body weight change (+/-) > 10 pounds or use of weight-loss medications in the preceding 3 months;
Show all 20Show fewer
  • Inability to perform pulmonary function tests by spirometry in a consistent manner;
  • Significant medical co-morbidities, including uncontrolled metabolic disorders (e.g., thyroid, diabetes, renal, liver), unstable heart disease, heart failure, and ongoing substance abuse;
  • Diagnosis of psychiatric disorders that would limit adequate informed consent or ability to comply with study protocol;
  • Regular use of medications that can cause weight gain (e.g., oral corticosteroids, insulin, certain oral hypoglycemics, certain antidepressants, etc.);
  • Under treatment for cancer or another condition that may prevent completion of follow-up;
  • Diagnosis of a terminal illness and/or in hospice care;
  • Use of a pacemaker or other implanted medical devices;
  • Pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or lactating;
  • Actively enrolled in a care management program focused on weight loss at Kaiser or elsewhere;
  • Already enrolled or planning to enroll in a research study that would limit full participation in the study or confound the observation and interpretation of the study's findings;
  • Family household member already enrolled in the study;
  • No longer receiving primary care from Kaiser, or planning not to do so within the study period;
  • PCP determination that the study is inappropriate or unsafe for the patient;
  • Investigator discretion for clinical safety or protocol adherence reasons.

Trial locations and contacts

8 sites in 1 country.

8 sites in 1 country

United States8 sites
  • Kaiser Permananete, Fremont Medical Center

    Fremont, California, 94538

  • Kaiser Permananete, Hayward Medical Center

    Hayward, California, 94545

  • Kaiser Permananete, Novato Medical Center

    Novato, California, 94945

  • Kaiser Permanente

    Oakland, California, 94611

  • Kaiser Permanente

    Richmond, California, 94801

  • Kaiser Permanente, San Francisco Medical Center

    San Francisco, California, 94115

  • Kaiser Permananete, San Jose Medical Center

    San Jose, California, 95119

  • Kaiser Permanente

    Santa Clara, California, 95051

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Can Diet- & Exercise-induced Weight Loss Improve Asthma Control in Adults

The goal of the study is to investigate the efficacy of an evidence-based weight loss intervention, on a background of quality health care, on asthma control among obese adults. The intervention will employ a combination of recommended dietary and physical activity changes, and behavioral modification techniques.

Conditions
Asthma, Obesity
Being tested
Lifestyle intervention
Medical subject headings
Asthma, Obesity

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Lifestyle interventionBehavioural

    Also called In-person sessions and self-monitoring

    Participants will attend a 15 weekly class sessions during the first 4 months. Classes will be co-lead by a dietician and exercise specialist and will involve a private weigh-in, a group discussion, a presentation of a lifestyle topic, 30 minutes of supervised moderate physical activity, followed by action-planning and goal-setting. During the next 2 months, participants will meet with a dietician on an individual basis for a private weigh-in, personal discussion and problem solving, review of self-monitoring records, and action-planning. The last 6 months will consist of applying and maintaining what has been learned in previous class sessions. Self-monitoring records, questions and problems will be discussed with interventions at least once every 2 months or more frequently if needed.

Study groups in NCT00901095
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ControlNo interventionUsual Care
Lifestyle interventionExperimentalThe Lifestyle intervention group consists of in-person meetings co-led by an exercise specialist and dietician as well as follow-ups with an interventionist by phone.
Receives: Behavioral: Lifestyle intervention

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Asthma Control Questionnaire

    Measured: Baseline, 6- and 12-months

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Lung function

    Measured: Baseline, 6-, and 12-months

  2. Quality of Life

    Measured: Baseline, 6- and 12-months

  3. Symptom-free days

    Measured: Baseline, 6- and 12-month

  4. Asthma-related and total health care utilization

    Measured: Baseline, 6- and 12-month

  5. BMI, diet, and physical activity

    Measured: Baseline, 6- and 12-months

  6. Adverse Events

    Measured: 6- and 12-months

  7. Patient Satisfaction

    Measured: Baseline and 12-month

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 May 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2010
  3. Primary completionSep 2013
  4. Study completionMar 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Health services research
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Investigator
Enrolment
330 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00901095
Sponsor's protocol ID
1R01HL094466
Status last verified
Mar 2014
First submitted
12 May 2009
Last updated
19 Mar 2014
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Xiao L, Lv N, Rosas LG, Au D, Ma J. Validation of clinic weights from electronic health records against standardized weight measurements in weight loss trials. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2017 Feb;25(2):363-369. doi: 10.1002/oby.21737. Epub 2017 Jan 6.

    PubMed 28059466
  • Ma J, Strub P, Xiao L, Lavori PW, Camargo CA Jr, Wilson SR, Gardner CD, Buist AS, Haskell WL, Lv N. Behavioral weight loss and physical activity intervention in obese adults with asthma. A randomized trial. Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2015 Jan;12(1):1-11. doi: 10.1513/AnnalsATS.201406-271OC.

    PubMed 25496399
  • Ma J, Strub P, Camargo CA Jr, Xiao L, Ayala E, Gardner CD, Buist AS, Haskell WL, Lavori PW, Wilson SR. The Breathe Easier through Weight Loss Lifestyle (BE WELL) Intervention: a randomized controlled trial. BMC Pulm Med. 2010 Mar 24;10:16. doi: 10.1186/1471-2466-10-16.

    PubMed 20334686

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Lifestyle intervention in people with Asthma and Obesity, run by Palo Alto Medical Foundation at 8 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 20 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Mar 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 8 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Asthma Control Questionnaire (time frame: Baseline, 6- and 12-months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00901095, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Mar 2014.

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