Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol SpecificPhase 1NCT00909831
Hydroxychloroquine and Temsirolimus in Treating Patients With Metastatic Solid Tumors That Have Not Responded to Treatment
A Phase 1 study testing hydroxychloroquine, temsirolimus and electron microscopy in people with Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific, run by Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as hydroxychloroquine, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Temsirolimus may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 120 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific
- What is being tested?
- hydroxychloroquine, temsirolimus and electron microscopy
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- How many people
- 40 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Oct 2008to Nov 2013
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 120 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically confirmed refractory solid tumor for which no curative standard therapy exists
- Metastatic disease
- Treated brain metastases that have been stable ≥ 3 months allowed
- At least 1 week since prior steroids
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- ECOG performance status of 0-1
- ANC ≥ 1,500/mm^3
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
- Creatinine ≤ 2 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- ALT and AST ≤ 5 times ULN
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- No serious concurrent infection or medical illness that would jeopardize the ability of the patient to receive the treatment outlined in this protocol with reasonable safety
- No prior or other concurrent malignancy except for curatively treated carcinoma-in-situ at any site or basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin
- Patients who have been free of disease (any prior malignancy) for ≥ 5 years are eligible
- No porphyria
- No psoriasis, except well controlled psoriasis under the care of a specialist
- No previously documented macular degeneration or diabetic retinopathy
- No HIV positivity
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- See Disease Characteristics
- Any number and type of prior anticancer therapies allowed
- No prior mTOR inhibitors
- At least 4 weeks since prior immunotherapy (i.e., aldesleukin, interferon, CTLA-4) or chemotherapy and recovered
- At least 2 weeks since prior oral targeted therapy and recovered
- At least 4 weeks since prior and no other concurrent investigational anticancer therapy (except for vaccines)
- No other concurrent therapy
- No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients
- No concurrent cytochrome P450 enzyme-inducing anticonvulsant drugs (i.e., phenytoin, carbamazepine, phenobarbital, primidone, or oxcarbazepine)
- Concurrent non-enzyme inducing anticonvulsants, including felbamate, valproic acid, gabapentin, lamotrigine, tiagabine, topiramate, zonisamide, or levetiracetam allowed
- Concurrent hematologic growth factors (filgrastim [G-CSF], pegfilgrastim, epoetin alfa) allowed in patients with severe myelosuppression
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104-4283
About this study
Official title: A Phase I Trial of Hydroxychloroquine in Combination With Temsirolimus in Patients With Refractory Solid Tumors
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as hydroxychloroquine, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Temsirolimus may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Giving hydroxychloroquine together with temsirolimus may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of hydroxychloroquine when given together with temsirolimus in treating patients with metastatic solid tumors that have not responded to treatment.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Determine the maximum tolerated dose of hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) in combination with temsirolimus (TEM) in patients with metastatic refractory solid tumors.
Secondary
- Describe the toxicity of this regimen in these patients.
- Measure the response rate in patients treated with this regimen.
Tertiary
- Establish a population pharmacokinetic (PK) model for HCQ and its metabolites in combination with TEM.
- Use the population PK model to estimate the exposure of HCQ in individual patients.
- Compare PK parameters for this regimen to data from published single agent studies.
- Measure the change in median number of autophagic vesicles/cell in peripheral blood mononuclear cells with TEM alone and with TEM and HCQ and correlate these changes with HCQ exposure.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of hydroxychloroquine.
Patients receive temsirolimus IV over 30 minutes once a week beginning in week 1 and oral hydroxychloroquine twice daily beginning in week 2. Courses repeat every 8 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Blood samples are collected at baseline and periodically during study for pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic studies and measurement of autophagy inhibition. Samples are analyzed via HPLC and tandem mass spectrometry, immunoblotting assays, and electron microscopy.
- Being tested
- hydroxychloroquine, temsirolimus, electron microscopy, high performance liquid chromatography, immunologic technique
- Keywords
- unspecified adult solid tumor, protocol specific
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
temsirolimusDrug
electron microscopyOther
high performance liquid chromatographyOther
immunologic techniqueOther
laboratory biomarker analysisOther
mass spectrometryOther
autophagy inhibition therapyProcedure or surgery
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Maximum tolerated dose of hydroxychloroquine
Secondary outcomes (3)
Response rate
Toxicity rate as assessed by NCI CTCAE v. 3.0
Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic correlative endpoints
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted29 May 2009 (estimated)
- Study startOct 2008
- Primary completionMay 2012
- Study completionNov 2013
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol SpecificStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Abramson Cancer Center at Penn MedicineThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Enrolment
- 40 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Ravi Amaravadi, MD, Principal investigator, Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00909831
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CDR0000643294
- Other IDs
- UPCC-08908, 807931, WYETH-C-UPCC-03809
- Status last verified
- Apr 2019
- First submitted
- 28 May 2009
- Last updated
- 16 Apr 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 16 Apr 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase I Trial of Hydroxychloroquine in Combination With Temsirolimus in Patients With Refractory Solid Tumors
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00909831
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CDR0000643294
- Keywords
- unspecified adult solid tumor, protocol specific
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 40 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Abramson Cancer Center at Penn MedicineUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- Oct 2008
- Primary completion
- May 2012 (actual)
- Study completion
- Nov 2013 (actual)
- First posted
- 29 May 2009 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as hydroxychloroquine, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Temsirolimus may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Giving hydroxychloroquine together with temsirolimus may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of hydroxychloroquine when given together with temsirolimus in treating patients with metastatic solid tumors that have not responded to treatment.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Determine the maximum tolerated dose of hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) in combination with temsirolimus (TEM) in patients with metastatic refractory solid tumors.
Secondary
- Describe the toxicity of this regimen in these patients.
- Measure the response rate in patients treated with this regimen.
Tertiary
- Establish a population pharmacokinetic (PK) model for HCQ and its metabolites in combination with TEM.
- Use the population PK model to estimate the exposure of HCQ in individual patients.
- Compare PK parameters for this regimen to data from published single agent studies.
- Measure the change in median number of autophagic vesicles/cell in peripheral blood mononuclear cells with TEM alone and with TEM and HCQ and correlate these changes with HCQ exposure.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of hydroxychloroquine.
Patients receive temsirolimus IV over 30 minutes once a week beginning in week 1 and oral hydroxychloroquine twice daily beginning in week 2. Courses repeat every 8 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Blood samples are collected at baseline and periodically during study for pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic studies and measurement of autophagy inhibition. Samples are analyzed via HPLC and tandem mass spectrometry, immunoblotting assays, and electron microscopy.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 120 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| hydroxychloroquine | Drug | – |
| temsirolimus | Drug | – |
| electron microscopy | Other | – |
| high performance liquid chromatography | Other | – |
| immunologic technique | Other | – |
| laboratory biomarker analysis | Other | – |
| mass spectrometry | Other | – |
| pharmacological study | Other | – |
| autophagy inhibition therapy | Procedure or surgery | – |
Primary outcome
Maximum tolerated dose of hydroxychloroquine
3 secondary outcomes
Response rate
Toxicity rate as assessed by NCI CTCAE v. 3.0
Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic correlative endpoints
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 16 Apr 2019.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Ravi Amaravadi, MD principal investigator
Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing hydroxychloroquine, temsirolimus and electron microscopy in people with Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific, run by Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Apr 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Maximum tolerated dose of hydroxychloroquine. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Apr 2019.