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Brain and Central Nervous System TumorsPhase 1NCT00915694

Nelfinavir Mesylate, Radiation Therapy, and Temozolomide in Treating Patients With Glioblastoma Multiforme

A Phase 1 study testing nelfinavir mesylate, temozolomide and adjuvant therapy in people with Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors, run by Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Nelfinavir mesylate may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Radiation therapy uses high energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 120 years
Conditions the study is for
Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors
What is being tested?
nelfinavir mesylate, temozolomide and adjuvant therapy
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
15 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Apr 2009to Dec 2015
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 120 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed WHO grade IV supratentorial astrocytoma (glioblastoma multiforme)
  • Newly diagnosed disease
  • Has undergone maximal surgical resection

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • ECOG performance status 0-2
  • ANC ≥ 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
  • Serum creatinine < 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • AST or ALT < 2 times ULN
  • Serum bilirubin < 1.5 mg/dL
  • No known HIV infection
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No prior cranial radiotherapy
  • More than 30 days since prior investigational agents
  • No other concurrent investigational agents
  • No concurrent use of any of the following drugs:
  • Antiarrhythmics (i.e., amiodarone or quinidine)
  • Antimycobacterials (i.e., rifampin)
  • Ergot derivatives (i.e., dihydroergotamine, ergonovine, ergotamine, or methylergonovine)
  • Herbal products (i.e., St. John's wort)
  • HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors (i.e., lovastatin or simvastatin)
  • Neuroleptics (i.e., pimozide)
  • Sedatives and/or hypnotics (i.e., midazolam or triazolam)
  • Concurrent corticosteroids allowed provided dose has been stable or decreasing for ≥ 14 days prior to study entry

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104-4283

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase I Trial of the Protease Inhibitor Nelfinavir and Concurrent Radiation and Temozolomide in Patients With WHO Grade IV Glioma

RATIONALE: Nelfinavir mesylate may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Radiation therapy uses high energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as temozolomide, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving nelfinavir mesylate together with radiation therapy and temozolomide may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of nelfinavir mesylate when given together with radiation therapy and temozolomide in treating patients with glioblastoma multiforme.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine the maximum tolerated dose of nelfinavir mesylate when given concurrently with radiotherapy and temozolomide followed by temozolomide alone in patients with glioblastoma multiforme.
  • Determine the safety and dose-limiting toxicities of this regimen in these patients.

Secondary

  • Determine the progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) of patients treated with this regimen.
  • Compare the observed median values of PFS and OS obtained in this study to the historical median values of 6.9 months and 14.6 months, respectively.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of nelfinavir mesylate.

Patients receive oral nelfinavir mesylate twice daily beginning 7-10 days before the initiation of chemoradiotherapy and continuing until the completion of chemoradiotherapy. Patients undergo radiotherapy once daily 5 days a week and receive concurrent oral temozolomide once daily for 6 weeks. Beginning 4 weeks after completion of nelfinavir mesylate and chemoradiotherapy, patients receive oral temozolomide alone once daily on days 1-5. Treatment with temozolomide repeats every 28 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study therapy, patients are followed periodically.

Being tested
nelfinavir mesylate, temozolomide, adjuvant therapy, radiation therapy
Keywords
adult giant cell glioblastoma, adult gliosarcoma, adult glioblastoma
Medical subject headings
Central Nervous System Neoplasms, Glioblastoma, Gliosarcoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT00915694
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Single armExperimentalNFV-RT-Tem
Receives: Drug: nelfinavir mesylate; Drug: temozolomide; Procedure: adjuvant therapy; Radiation: radiation therapy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Maximum tolerated dose of nelfinavir mesylate

    Measured: 90 days

  2. Dose-limiting toxicities as assessed by NCI CTC v3.0

    Measured: 90 days

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Progression-free survival

    Measured: One year

  2. Overall survival

    Measured: 5 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Jun 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2009
  3. Primary completionJul 2011
  4. Study completionDec 2015

Why it stopped: Insufficient accrual

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
15 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00915694
Sponsor's protocol ID
CDR0000644278
Other IDs
UPCC-01309, IRB#809463
Status last verified
Apr 2019
First submitted
5 Jun 2009
Last updated
23 Apr 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing nelfinavir mesylate, temozolomide and adjuvant therapy in people with Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors, run by Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Apr 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Insufficient accrual). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Maximum tolerated dose of nelfinavir mesylate (time frame: 90 days). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Apr 2019; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.

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