AzTrials
AzTrials

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Phase 2NCT00916357

Liquid Meal Study With Insulin Lispro With/Without Recombinant Human Hyaluronidase PH20 (rHuPH20) and Regular Human Insulin With rHuPH20 to Compare Pharmacokinetics, Postprandial Glycemic Response, and Optimal Insulin Dose in Participants With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM)

A Phase 2 study testing Humalog, Humulin-R and Recombinant human hyaluronidase PH20 (rHuPH20) in people with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, run by Halozyme Therapeutics at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

This is a single-center, Phase 2, randomized, double-blind, 3-way crossover meal study in participants with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) to determine the optimum dose and compare the pharmacokinetics (PK) and postprandial glycemic response of Humalog alone, Humalog + recombinant human hyaluronidase PH20 (rHuPH20)… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
What is being tested?
Humalog, Humulin-R and Recombinant human hyaluronidase PH20 (rHuPH20)
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
23 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jul 2009to Nov 2009
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female of age 18 to 70 years, inclusive
  • Participants with Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) per World Health Organization criteria treated with basal and/or bolus insulin for ≥12 months.
  • Body mass index (BMI) between 18 to 45 kilograms per square meter (kg/m^2), inclusive
  • Glycosylated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) ≤10%
  • Current treatment with insulin ≥60 Units/day (U/d)
  • A participant taking oral hypoglycemic agents must be on a stable dose for >8 weeks with the exception of thiazolidinediones (TZD), which should be >12 weeks.
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Total body weight >65 kilograms (kg) (143 pounds [lb]) for men and >46 kg (101 lb) for women
  • Vital signs (blood pressure [BP], pulse rate, and body temperature) within normal range or, if out of range, assessed by the Investigator as not clinically significant (NCS)
  • Participants should be in good general health based on medical history and physical examination without medical conditions that might prevent the completion of study drug injections and assessments in this protocol
  • Decision making capacity and willingness to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests, and other study procedures including adequate venous access.
  • Signed and written Internal Review Board-approved informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Known or suspected allergy to any components of any of the study drugs in this study
  • Previous enrollment in this study
  • A participant who has proliferative retinopathy, proliferative maculopathy, and/or severe neuropathy (in particular, autonomic neuropathy) as judged by the Investigator
  • As judged by the Investigator, clinically significant active disease of the gastrointestinal, cardiovascular (including a history of arrhythmia or conduction delays on electrocardiogram [ECG] and New York Heart Association [NYHA] Class III/IV heart disease), hepatic, neurological, renal, genitourinary, or hematological systems
  • As judged by the Investigator, uncontrolled hypertension (diastolic BP ≥100 millimeters of mercury [mmHg] and/or systolic BP ≥160 mmHg after 5 minutes in the supine position).
  • As judged by the Investigator, clinically significant findings in routine laboratory data (anemia with hematocrit less than 33% at screening is specifically exclusionary)
Show all 16Show fewer
  • Positive human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody test, hepatitis B (anti-HBsAg), or hepatitis C (anti-HCV) antibody test
  • Current addiction to alcohol or substances of abuse as determined by the Investigator
  • Known use of drugs (other than oral hypoglycemic agents) that may interfere with the interpretation of study results or are known to cause clinically relevant interference with insulin action, glucose utilization, or recovery from hypoglycemia
  • Recurrent major hypoglycemia or hypoglycemic unawareness as determined by the Investigator
  • Mental incapacity, unwillingness, or language barriers precluding adequate understanding or cooperation in this study
  • Symptomatic gastroparesis
  • Donation of blood in excess of 500 milliliters (mL) within 56 days before dosing
  • Use of any investigational drug or device 30 days before enrollment in this study
  • Pregnancy, breast-feeding, the intention of becoming pregnant, or not using adequate contraceptive measures (adequate contraceptive measures consist of sterilization, intra-uterine device [IUD], oral or injectable contraceptives, barrier methods, or remaining abstinent)
  • Any condition (intrinsic or extrinsic) that, in the judgment of the Investigator, will interfere with study participation or evaluation of data

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Profil Institute for Clinical Research, Inc.

    Chula Vista, California, 91911

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Phase 2, Double-Blind Randomized, 3-way Cross-Over Liquid Meal Study With Optimal Doses of SC Administered Insulin Lispro With and Without rHuPH20 and Regular Human Insulin With rHuPH20 to Compare Pharmacokinetics, Postprandial Glycemic Response, and Optimal Insulin Dose in Patients With T2DM

This is a single-center, Phase 2, randomized, double-blind, 3-way crossover meal study in participants with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) to determine the optimum dose and compare the pharmacokinetics (PK) and postprandial glycemic response of Humalog alone, Humalog + recombinant human hyaluronidase PH20 (rHuPH20), and Humulin-R + rHuPH20 administered subcutaneously.

Read the detailed description

This study design was chosen to assess the differences between pharmacokinetic (PK) and pharmacodynamic (PD) parameters, including postprandial glycemic response, of Humalog + recombinant human hyaluronidase PH20 (rHuPH20), Humalog alone, and Humulin-R + rHuPH20 at optimal doses following a liquid meal.

Being tested
Humalog, Humulin-R, Recombinant human hyaluronidase PH20 (rHuPH20)
Keywords
recombinant human hyaluronidase PH20 (rHuPH20), Insulin lispro, Regular human insulin
Medical subject headings
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Insulin Resistance

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • HumalogDrug

    Also called Insulin lispro

  • Humulin-RDrug

    Also called Humulin, Regular human insulin

  • Recombinant human hyaluronidase PH20 (rHuPH20)Drug

    Also called PH20, HYLENEX

Study groups in NCT00916357
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Humalog, Then Humalog + rHuPH20, Then Humulin-R + rHuPH20Active comparatorA subcutaneous (SC) injection of 0.3- to 0.5-units per kilogram (U/kg) of Humalog alone for up to 3 dose-finding (DF) visits (each visit separated by a 3- to 14-day washout period), followed by a SC injection of the appropriate dose of Humalog. After a 3- to 14-day washout period, the DF process and injection of appropriate dose was repeated with 0.3- to 0.5-U/kg Humalog + 3.75 nanograms/kilogram (ng/kg) recombinant human hyaluronidase PH20 (rHuPH20). The DF process and injection of appropriate dose was then repeated with 0.3- to 0.5-U/kg Humulin-R + 3.75 ng/kg rHuPH20 following a 3 to 14 day washout period.
Receives: Drug: Humalog; Drug: Humulin-R; Drug: Recombinant human hyaluronidase PH20 (rHuPH20)
Humalog, Then Humulin-R + rHuPH20, Then Humalog + rHuPH20Active comparatorA subcutaneous (SC) injection of up to 0.3- to 0.5-units per kilogram (U/kg) of Humalog alone for up to 3 dose finding (DF) visits (each visit separated by a 3- to 14-day washout), followed by a single SC injection of the appropriate dose of Humalog. After a 3- to 14-day washout period, the DF process and injection of appropriate dose was repeated with 0.3- to 0.5-U/kg Humulin-R + 3.75 nanograms/kilogram (ng/kg) recombinant human hyaluronidase PH20 (rHuPH20). The DF process and injection of appropriate dose was then repeated with 0.3- to 0.5-U/kg Humalog + 3.75 ng/kg rHuPH20 following a 3- to 14-day washout period.
Receives: Drug: Humalog; Drug: Humulin-R; Drug: Recombinant human hyaluronidase PH20 (rHuPH20)
Humalog + rHuPH20, Then Humalog, Then Humulin-R + rHuPH20Active comparatorA subcutaneous (SC) injection of up to 0.3- to 0.5-units per kilogram (U/kg) of Humalog + 3.75 nanograms per kilogram (ng/kg) recombinant human hyaluronidase PH20(rHuPH20) for up to 3 dose-finding (DF) visits (each visit separated by a 3- to 14-day washout), followed by a single SC injection of the appropriate dose of Humalog + rHuPH20. After a 3- to 14-day washout period, the DF process and injection of appropriate dose was repeated with 0.3- to 0.5-U/kg Humalog alone. The DF process and injection of appropriate dose was then repeated with 0.3- to 0.5-U/kg Humulin-R + 3.75 ng/kg rHuPH20 following a 3- to 14-day washout period.
Receives: Drug: Humalog; Drug: Humulin-R; Drug: Recombinant human hyaluronidase PH20 (rHuPH20)
Humalog + rHuPH20, Then Humulin-R + rHuPH20, Then HumalogActive comparatorA subcutaneous (SC) injection of up to 0.3- to 0.5-units per kilogram (U/kg) of Humalog + 3.75 nanograms per kilogram (ng/kg) of recombinant human hyaluronidase PH20 (rHuPH20) for up to 3 dose finding (DF) visits (each visit separated by a 3- to 14-day washout), followed by a single SC injection of the appropriate dose of Humalog + rHuPH20. After a 3- to 14-day washout period, the DF process and injection of appropriate dose was repeated with 0.3- to 0.5-U/kg Humulin-R + rHuPH20. The DF process and injection of appropriate dose was then repeated with 0.3- to 0.5-U/kg Humalog following a 3- to 14-day washout period.
Receives: Drug: Humalog; Drug: Humulin-R; Drug: Recombinant human hyaluronidase PH20 (rHuPH20)
Humulin-R + rHuPH20, Then Humalog, Then Humalog + rHuPH20Active comparatorA subcutaneous (SC) injection of up to 0.3- to 0.5-units per kilogram (U/kg) of Humulin-R + 3.75 nanograms per kilogram (ng/kg) of recombinant human hyaluronidase PH20 (rHuPH20) for up to 3 dose-finding (DF) visits (each visit separated by a 3- to 14-day washout), followed by a single SC injection of the appropriate dose of Humulin-R + rHuPH20. After a 3- to 14-day washout period, the DF process and injection of appropriate dose was repeated with 0.3- to 0.5-U/kg Humalog alone. The DF process and injection of appropriate dose was then repeated with 0.3- to 0.5-U/kg Humalog + 3.75 ng/kg rHuPH20 following a 3- to 14-day washout period.
Receives: Drug: Humalog; Drug: Humulin-R; Drug: Recombinant human hyaluronidase PH20 (rHuPH20)
Humulin-R + rHuPH20, Then Humalog + rHuPH20, Then HumalogActive comparatorA subcutaneous (SC) injection of 0.3- to 0.5-units per kilogram (U/kg) of Humulin-R + 3.75 nanograms per kilogram (ng/kg) of recombinant human hyaluronidase PH20 (rHuPH20) for up to 3 dose-finding (DF) visits (each visit separated by a 3- to 14-day washout), followed by a single SC injection of the appropriate dose of Humulin-R + rHuPH20. After a 3- to 14-day washout period, the DF process and injection of appropriate dose was repeated with 0.3- to 0.5-U/kg Humalog + 3.75 ng/kg rHuPH20. The DF process and injection of appropriate dose was then repeated with 0.3- to 0.5-U/kg Humalog alone following a 3- to 14-day washout period.
Receives: Drug: Humalog; Drug: Humulin-R; Drug: Recombinant human hyaluronidase PH20 (rHuPH20)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Postprandial Glucose (PPG) Excursion Following a Liquid Meal

    Postprandial glucose (PPG) values in participants receiving Humalog alone, Humalog + recombinant human hyaluronidase PH20 (rHuPH20), or Humulin-R + rHuPH20 following a liquid meal are reported. Blood samples were collected at 30, 20, 10, and within 5 minutes before and at 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 20, 25, 30, 45, 60, 75, 90, 120, 150, 180, 210, 240, 300, 360, 420, and 480 minutes after injection of each study drug. Least square mean difference was calculated and tested using repeated measures analysis of variance with fixed effect for treatment.

    Measured: Predose up to 480 minutes after study drug injection

Secondary outcomes (10)
  1. Maximum Serum Insulin Concentration (Cmax)

    Maximum serum insulin concentration (Cmax) for participants receiving Humalog alone, Humalog + recombinant human hyaluronidase PH20 (rHuPH20), or Humulin-R + rHuPH20 is reported. Blood samples were collected at 30, 20, 10, and within 5 minutes before and at 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 20, 25, 30, 45, 60, 75, 90, 120, 150, 180, 210, 240, 300, 360, 420, and 480 minutes after injection of each study drug.

    Measured: Predose up to 480 minutes after study drug injection

  2. Time To Maximum Serum Insulin Concentration (Tmax)

    Time to maximum serum insulin concentration (Tmax) for participants receiving Humalog alone, Humalog + recombinant human hyaluronidase PH20 (rHuPH20), or Humulin-R + rHuPH20 following a liquid meal is reported. Blood samples were collected at 30, 20, 10, and within 5 minutes before and at 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 20, 25, 30, 45, 60, 75, 90, 120, 150, 180, 210, 240, 300, 360, 420, and 480 minutes after injection of each study drug.

    Measured: Predose up to 480 minutes after study drug injection

  3. Time to Early 50% Maximum Serum Insulin Concentration (Early[t50%])

    Time to early 50% maximum serum insulin concentration (early[t50%]) for participants receiving Humalog alone, Humalog + recombinant human hyaluronidase PH20 (rHuPH20), or Humulin-R + rHuPH20 following a liquid meal is reported. Blood samples were collected at 30, 20, 10, and within 5 minutes before and at 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 20, 25, 30, 45, 60, 75, 90, and 120 minutes after injection of each study drug.

    Measured: Predose up to 120 minutes after study drug injection

  4. Time to Late 50% Maximum Serum Insulin Concentration (Late[t50%])

    Time to late 50% maximum serum insulin concentration (late[t50%]) for participants receiving Humalog alone, Humalog + recombinant human hyaluronidase PH20 (rHuPH20), or Humulin-R + rHuPH20 following a liquid meal is reported. Blood samples were collected at 30, 20, 10, and within 5 minutes before and at 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 20, 25, 30, 45, 60, 75, 90, 120, 150, 180, 210, 240, 300, 360, 420, and 480 minutes after injection of each study drug.

    Measured: Predose up to 480 minutes after study drug injection

  5. Mean Residence Time From Time 0 to the End of Blood Sampling (MRT[Last])

    Mean residence time from time 0 to the end of blood sampling (MRT[last]) for participants who received Humalog alone, Humalog + recombinant human hyaluronidase PH20 (rHuPH20), or Humulin-R + rHuPH20 following a liquid meal is reported. Blood samples were collected at 30, 20, 10, and within 5 minutes before and at 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 20, 25, 30, 45, 60, 75, 90, 120, 150, 180, 210, 240, 300, 360, 420, and 480 minutes after injection of each study drug.

    Measured: Predose up to 480 minutes after study drug injection

  6. Area Under the Concentration Time-Curve for Serum Insulin From Time 0 to the End of Blood Sampling (AUC[Last])

    Area under the concentration time-curve for serum insulin from time 0 to the end of blood sampling (AUC[last]) for participants who received Humalog alone, Humalog + recombinant human hyaluronidase PH20 (rHuPH20), or Humulin-R + rHuPH20 during a liquid meal is reported. Blood samples were collected at 30, 20, 10, and within 5 minutes before and at 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 20, 25, 30, 45, 60, 75, 90, 120, 150, 180, 210, 240, 300, 360, 420, and 480 minutes after injection of each study drug. Least squares mean difference was calculated and tested using repeated measures analysis of variance with fixed effect for treatment.

    Measured: Predose up to 480 minutes after study drug injection

  7. Area Under the Time-Concentration Curve for Blood Glucose (AUC[BG])

    Area under the time-concentration curve for blood glucose (AUC[BG]) for participants who received Humalog alone, Humalog + recombinant human hyaluronidase PH20 (rHuPH20), and Humulin-R + rHuPH20 following a liquid meal is reported. AUC(BG) values are reported for participants whose blood glucose (BG) was elevated higher than 160 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) or 140 mg/dL, or lower than 70 mg/dL within 4 hours of consuming a liquid meal. Blood samples were collected at 30, 20, 10, and within 5 minutes before and at 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 20, 25, 30, 45, 60, 75, 90, 120, 150, 180, 210, 240, 300, 360, 420, and 480 minutes after injection of each study drug. Least squares mean difference was calculated and tested using repeated measures analysis of variance with fixed effect for treatment.

    Measured: Predose up to 480 minutes after study drug injection

  8. Minimum Postprandial Glucose (PPG)

    Minimum postprandial glucose (PPG) in participants who received Humalog alone, Humalog + recombinant human hyaluronidase PH20 (rHuPH20), or Humulin-R + rHuPH20 following a liquid meal is reported. Blood samples were collected at 30, 20, 10, and within 5 minutes before and at 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 20, 25, 30, 45, 60, 75, 90, 120, 150, 180, 210, 240, 300, 360, 420, and 480 minutes after injection of each study drug.

    Measured: Predose up to 480 minutes after study drug injection

  9. Percentage of Participants Without Hypoglycemia

    Percentage of participants who received Humalog alone, Humalog + recombinant human hyaluronidase PH20 (rHuPH20), or Humulin-R + rHuPH20 who did not experience hypoglycemia following a liquid meal is reported. Hypoglycemia was defined as any blood glucose values lower than 70 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) or symptoms of hypoglycemia responding to treatment with glucose. Blood samples were collected at 30, 20, 10, and within 5 minutes before and at 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 20, 25, 30, 45, 60, 75, 90, 120, 150, 180, 210, 240, 300, 360, 420, and 480 minutes after injection of each study drug.

    Measured: Predose up to 480 minutes after study drug injection

  10. Time to Percentage of Insulin Exposure (as Measured by Area Under the Curve [AUC])

    Time to percentage of exposure to insulin, as measured by area under the curve (AUC), following a liquid meal for participants who received Humalog alone, Humalog + recombinant human hyaluronidase PH20 (rHuPH20), or Humulin-R + rHuPH20 is reported. Blood samples were collected at 30, 20, 10, and within 5 minutes before and at 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 20, 25, 30, 45, 60, 75, 90, 120, 150, 180, 210, 240, 300, 360, 420, and 480 minutes after injection of each study drug.

    Measured: Predose up to 480 minutes following after injection of study drug

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Jun 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2009
  3. Primary completionNov 2009
  4. Study completionNov 2009

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
23 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00916357
Sponsor's protocol ID
HALO-117-204
Status last verified
Jul 2014
First submitted
5 Jun 2009
Last updated
18 Aug 2014
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Hompesch M, Muchmore DB, Morrow L, Ludington E, Vaughn DE. Improved postprandial glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes from subcutaneous injection of insulin lispro with hyaluronidase. Diabetes Technol Ther. 2012 Mar;14(3):218-24. doi: 10.1089/dia.2011.0117. Epub 2011 Dec 2.

    PubMed 22136324

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Humalog, Humulin-R and Recombinant human hyaluronidase PH20 (rHuPH20) in people with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, run by Halozyme Therapeutics at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Aug 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 18 Aug 2014). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Postprandial Glucose (PPG) Excursion Following a Liquid Meal (time frame: Predose up to 480 minutes after study drug injection). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00916357, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Aug 2014.

Free account

Keep searching with a free account

You’ve used your 3 free searches for this session. Log in or create a free AzTrials account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in