Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellPhase 1NCT00923182
A Safety Confirmatory Study of Alemtuzumab in Japanese Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
A Phase 1 study testing alemtuzumab in people with Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell, run by Genzyme, a Sanofi Company at 6 sites in Japan.
Trial summary
The primary objective of this study is to confirm the safety profile of alemtuzumab 30 mg (the US/European Union (EU) approved dose) in Japanese patients with relapsed or refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 20 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell
- What is being tested?
- alemtuzumab
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 6 participants
- Where
- 6 sitesJapan
- Study dates
- Feb 2010to Aug 2011
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 20 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- B-cell Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (B-CLL) according to the 1996 National Cancer Institute-sponsored Working Group (NCI-WG) Criteria
- One or more, but <= 3 previous treatment regimens for Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)
- Patient requires treatment for CLL (Rai stage III and IV disease or stage 0 to II disease with evidence of progression)
- Adequate bone marrow, liver and renal function
- More than 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy or chemoimmunotherapy, including investigational agents, for the treatment of CLL. Patient must have recovered from the acute side effects incurred as a result of previous therapy
- World Health Organization (WHO) Performance Status (PS) 0,1
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- Life expectancy of at least 24 weeks
- Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test performed within 7 days prior to the start of treatment. Both men and women enrolled in this trial must use adequate barrier birth control measures during the course of the trial and 2 weeks after the completion of trial
- Written informed consent
Who cannot join
- Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) seropositivity
- Active hepatitis or a history of prior viral hepatitis B or hepatitis C, or positive hepatitis B serologies. Patients with a positive hepatitis B surface antibody (HBsAb) test with a documented history of prior hepatitis B immunization are eligible as long as other criteria are met (i.e., negative tests for : hepatitis B surface antigen [HBsAg], hepatitis B core antibody [HBcAb] and hepatitis C virus antibody [HCVAb])
- Active uncontrolled infection
- Recent documented history (within 2 years) of active tuberculosis (TB), current active TB infection, currently receiving anti-tuberculous medication (e.g., isoniazid, rifampin, streptomycin, pyrazinamide, or others)
- Positive cytomegalovirus (CMV) by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) assay
- Transformation to aggressive lymphoma (e.g., Richter's syndrome)
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- Past history of anaphylaxis following exposure to humanized monoclonal antibodies
- Previous treatment with alemtuzumab
- Previous hematopoietic stem cell transplant
- Pregnant or breast-feeding patients
- Central nervous system (CNS) involvement with CLL
- Other severe, concurrent diseases (e.g., cardiac or pulmonary disease), mental disorders, or major organ malfunction (e.g., liver, kidney) that could interfere with the patient's ability to participate in the study
- Medical condition requiring chronic use of oral corticosteroids at a dose higher than physiologic replacement.
- Active malignancy, other than CLL, which needs therapy with anti-cancer drug(s)
- Autoimmune anemia and/or thrombocytopenia
- Small lymphocytic lymphoma
Trial locations and contacts
6 sites in 1 country.
6 sites in 1 country
Japan6 sites
Study site
Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8519
Study site
Chiba, Chiba, 260-8677
Study site
Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045
Study site
Nagoya, Aichi-ken, 466-8650
Study site
Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8574
Study site
Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8576
About this study
Official title: A Japanese Phase I Study of Alemtuzumab in Japanese Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
The primary objective of this study is to confirm the safety profile of alemtuzumab 30 mg (the US/European Union (EU) approved dose) in Japanese patients with relapsed or refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL).
Read the detailed description
NOTE: This study was previously posted by Bayer. In December 2009, this study was acquired by Genzyme Corporation. Genzyme Japan K.K. is the sponsor of the trial.
- Conditions
- Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell
- Being tested
- alemtuzumab
- Keywords
- Relapsed or Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia,, CLL
- Medical subject headings
- Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell, Recurrence
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
alemtuzumabDrug
Also called MabCampath, BAY86-5045, CAMPATH-1H
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Alemtuzumab | Experimental | The starting dose of alemtuzumab was 3 mg. The dose was gradually escalated on a daily basis (3 mg, 10 mg, and then 30 mg) until the patient tolerated a dose of 30 mg IV infusion over 2 hours. All subsequent doses of alemtuzumab were 30 mg IV 3 times a week (every other day). Receives: Drug: alemtuzumab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Safety profile: As measured by physical examinations, vital signs, adverse events, concomitant medications and laboratory tests
Measured: Until 24 weeks after end of treatment
Secondary outcomes (5)
Overall response rate: Defined as the proportion of patients who achieved complete remission (CR) or partial remission (PR) as the best response according to the investigator's determination using the NCIWG response criteria
Measured: Until 24 weeks after end of treatment
Pharmacokinetic profiles: Area under the serum concentration vs time curve over the dosing interval, Maximum drug concentration in serum, terminal elimination half-life following the last dose, total body clearance and volume of distribution
Measured: until 24 weeks after end of treatment
Time to response: Defined as the time from date of initial treatment until first objective documentation of response (CR or PR) as determined by the investigator.
If a patient achieves PR before CR, the onset date of PR will be used in the calculation
Measured: Until 24 weeks after end of treatment
Duration of response: Defined as the time from first objective documentation of response (CR or PR) by the investigator to first objective documentation of progressive disease by the investigator
Measured: Until 24 weeks after end of treatment
Time to progression: Defined as the time from date of initial treatment to first objective documentation of progressive disease by the investigator
Measured: Until 24 weeks after end of treatment
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted18 Jun 2009 (estimated)
- Study startFeb 2010
- Primary completionAug 2011
- Study completionAug 2011
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 6 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Genzyme, a Sanofi Company
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Medical Monitor, Study director, Genzyme, a Sanofi Company
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00923182
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CAMCLL07709
- Other IDs
- 14020
- Status last verified
- Apr 2015
- First submitted
- 9 Jun 2009
- Last updated
- 30 Apr 2015
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Ishizawa K, Fukuhara N, Nakaseko C, Chiba S, Ogura M, Okamoto A, Sunaga Y, Tobinai K. Safety, efficacy and pharmacokinetics of humanized anti-CD52 monoclonal antibody alemtuzumab in Japanese patients with relapsed or refractory B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Jpn J Clin Oncol. 2017 Jan;47(1):54-60. doi: 10.1093/jjco/hyw146. Epub 2016 Oct 7.
PubMed 28122892
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 30 Apr 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Japanese Phase I Study of Alemtuzumab in Japanese Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00923182
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CAMCLL07709
- Conditions
- Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell
- Keywords
- Relapsed or Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia,, CLL
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 6 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Genzyme, a Sanofi CompanyIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Feb 2010
- Primary completion
- Aug 2011 (actual)
- Study completion
- Aug 2011 (actual)
- First posted
- 18 Jun 2009 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The primary objective of this study is to confirm the safety profile of alemtuzumab 30 mg (the US/European Union (EU) approved dose) in Japanese patients with relapsed or refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL).
Detailed description
NOTE: This study was previously posted by Bayer. In December 2009, this study was acquired by Genzyme Corporation. Genzyme Japan K.K. is the sponsor of the trial.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Alemtuzumab | Experimental | Drug: alemtuzumabThe starting dose of alemtuzumab was 3 mg. The dose was gradually escalated on a daily basis (3 mg, 10 mg, and then 30 mg) until the patient tolerated a dose of 30 mg IV infusion over 2 hours. All subsequent doses of alemtuzumab were 30 mg IV 3 times a week (every other day). |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 20 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (9 listed)
- B-cell Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (B-CLL) according to the 1996 National Cancer Institute-sponsored Working Group (NCI-WG) Criteria
- One or more, but <= 3 previous treatment regimens for Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)
- Patient requires treatment for CLL (Rai stage III and IV disease or stage 0 to II disease with evidence of progression)
- Adequate bone marrow, liver and renal function
- More than 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy or chemoimmunotherapy, including investigational agents, for the treatment of CLL. Patient must have recovered from the acute side effects incurred as a result of previous therapy
Key exclusion criteria (16 listed)
- Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) seropositivity
- Active hepatitis or a history of prior viral hepatitis B or hepatitis C, or positive hepatitis B serologies. Patients with a positive hepatitis B surface antibody (HBsAb) test with a documented history of prior hepatitis B immunization are eligible as long as other criteria are met (i.e., negative tests for : hepatitis B surface antigen [HBsAg], hepatitis B core antibody [HBcAb] and hepatitis C virus antibody [HCVAb])
- Active uncontrolled infection
- Recent documented history (within 2 years) of active tuberculosis (TB), current active TB infection, currently receiving anti-tuberculous medication (e.g., isoniazid, rifampin, streptomycin, pyrazinamide, or others)
- Positive cytomegalovirus (CMV) by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) assay
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| alemtuzumabAlso: MabCampath, BAY86-5045, CAMPATH-1H | Drug | Alemtuzumab |
Primary outcome
Safety profile: As measured by physical examinations, vital signs, adverse events, concomitant medications and laboratory tests
Time frame: Until 24 weeks after end of treatment
5 secondary outcomes
Overall response rate: Defined as the proportion of patients who achieved complete remission (CR) or partial remission (PR) as the best response according to the investigator's determination using the NCIWG response criteria
Time frame: Until 24 weeks after end of treatment
Pharmacokinetic profiles: Area under the serum concentration vs time curve over the dosing interval, Maximum drug concentration in serum, terminal elimination half-life following the last dose, total body clearance and volume of distribution
Time frame: until 24 weeks after end of treatment
Time to response: Defined as the time from date of initial treatment until first objective documentation of response (CR or PR) as determined by the investigator.
Time frame: Until 24 weeks after end of treatment
Duration of response: Defined as the time from first objective documentation of response (CR or PR) by the investigator to first objective documentation of progressive disease by the investigator
Time frame: Until 24 weeks after end of treatment
Time to progression: Defined as the time from date of initial treatment to first objective documentation of progressive disease by the investigator
Time frame: Until 24 weeks after end of treatment
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 30 Apr 2015.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 28122892Ishizawa K, Fukuhara N, Nakaseko C, Chiba S, Ogura M, Okamoto A, Sunaga Y, Tobinai K. Safety, efficacy and pharmacokinetics of humanized anti-CD52 monoclonal antibody alemtuzumab in Japanese patients with relapsed or refractory B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Jpn J Clin Oncol. 2017 Jan;47(1):54-60. doi: 10.1093/jjco/hyw146. Epub 2016 Oct 7.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Medical Monitor study director
Genzyme, a Sanofi Company
6 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing alemtuzumab in people with Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell, run by Genzyme, a Sanofi Company at 6 sites in Japan.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Apr 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 6 sites in Japan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Safety profile: As measured by physical examinations, vital signs, adverse events, concomitant medications and laboratory tests (time frame: Until 24 weeks after end of treatment). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00923182, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Apr 2015.