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HypercholesterolemiaPhase 1/2NCT00923403

Efficacy of Sterol-Fortified Low Fat Soy Beverage on Cholesterol Metabolism, Inflammation and Oxidative Status in Humans - Study II

A Phase 1/2 study testing plant sterol enriched soymilk in people with Hypercholesterolemia, run by University of Manitoba at 1 site in Canada.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Hypercholesterolemia is a well-established risk factor for the development of atherosclerosis, a component of cardiovascular disease (CVD). The National Cholesterol Education Program advises the public to consume 2 g/day of plant sterols or stanols in addition to the Therapeutic Lifestyle Change Diet to lower elevated… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 60 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Hypercholesterolemia
What is being tested?
plant sterol enriched soymilk
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
33 participants
Where
1 siteCanada
Study dates
Aug 2008to Jan 2009
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Healthy males and females, age 19-60 years old, will be screened for determination of fasting circulating LDL-cholesterol and triglyceride (TG) levels.
  • Subjects accepted into the study will have plasma LDL-C levels between 120 and 200 mg/dl, TG levels below 250 mg/dl, and a body mass index (BMI) between 22 to 32 kg/m2.
  • Subjects must also demonstrate an ability to understand dietary and exercise procedures and be judged as compliant and motivated by the investigators.
  • Subjects will be permitted to take stable doses of thyroid hormone and anti-hypertensive agents, as long as these are continued equivalently throughout the duration of study.

Who cannot join

  • History of recent (i.e. less than 3 mo) or chronic use of oral hypolipidemic therapy, including fish oils, or probucol within the last 6 months.
  • History of chronic use of alcohol (>2 drinks/d), systemic antibodies, corticosteroids, androgens, or phenytoin.
  • Myocardial infarction, coronary artery bypass, or other major surgical procedures within the last six months.
  • Recent onset of angina, congestive heart failure, inflammatory bowel disease, pancreatitis, diabetes, or significant current (ie. onset within past three months) gastrointestinal, renal, pulmonary, hepatic or biliary disease, or cancer (evidence of active lesions, chemotherapy or surgery in the past year).
  • Exercise greater than walking or running 15 miles/wk or 4,000 kcal/week.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Canada1 site
  • Richardson Centre for Functional Foods and Nutraceuticals

    Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3T 6C5

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Hypercholesterolemia is a well-established risk factor for the development of atherosclerosis, a component of cardiovascular disease (CVD). The National Cholesterol Education Program advises the public to consume 2 g/day of plant sterols or stanols in addition to the Therapeutic Lifestyle Change Diet to lower elevated low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol levels. For foods to carry the FDA health claim label they must contain 0.65 g of phytosterol ester or 1.7 g of phytostanol ester per serving. The study was a controlled diet, cross-over clinical investigation using a Latin square sequence. It consisted of two 29 d phases separated by a four week wash out interval. Subjects were randomized to one of two treatment arms: 1 % dairy milk or low-fat soy beverage providing 1.95 g plant sterols/day.

Being tested
plant sterol enriched soymilk, control dairy milk
Keywords
plant sterols, diet, soymilk, cholesterol
Medical subject headings
Hypercholesterolemia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • plant sterol enriched soymilkDietary supplement

    plant sterol enriched soymilk

  • control dairy milkDietary supplement

    control dairy milk

Study groups in NCT00923403
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Placebo ComparatorPlacebo comparatorcontrol dairy milk
Receives: Dietary Supplement: control dairy milk
experimentalExperimentalplant sterol enriched soymilk
Receives: Dietary Supplement: plant sterol enriched soymilk

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. plasma cholesterol

    Measured: 30 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Jun 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2008
  3. Primary completionDec 2008
  4. Study completionJan 2009

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
33 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00923403
Sponsor's protocol ID
555-210
Status last verified
Jun 2009
First submitted
16 Jun 2009
Last updated
18 Jun 2009
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Rideout TC, Chan YM, Harding SV, Jones PJ. Low and moderate-fat plant sterol fortified soymilk in modulation of plasma lipids and cholesterol kinetics in subjects with normal to high cholesterol concentrations: report on two randomized crossover studies. Lipids Health Dis. 2009 Oct 20;8:45. doi: 10.1186/1476-511X-8-45.

    PubMed 19843338

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing plant sterol enriched soymilk in people with Hypercholesterolemia, run by University of Manitoba at 1 site in Canada.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Jun 2009. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

plasma cholesterol (time frame: 30 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00923403, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Jun 2009.

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