Cervical CarcinomaPhase 2NCT00924066
Ixabepilone to Treat Cervical Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing Ixempra (Ixabepilone (BMS-247550) ) in people with Cervical Carcinoma and Cervical Adenocarcinoma, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
Background: Ixabepilone is a member of the class of drugs called epothilones. These drugs interfere with the ability of cancer cells to replicate. Epothilones are similar to taxanes, another class of drugs, which includes the drug Taxol. Taxol is widely used to treat a variety of cancers. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 years, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Cervical Carcinoma, Cervical Adenocarcinoma, Cervical Adenosquamous Carcinoma
- What is being tested?
- Ixempra (Ixabepilone (BMS-247550) )
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 41 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Nov 2008to Dec 2013
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients must fulfill all of the following criteria to be eligible for study admission:
- Age greater than or equal to 18 years.
- Histologic or cytologic confirmation of cervical carcinoma, squamous or non-squamous. Within the non-squamous cohort is adenocarcinoma and adenosquamous as well as non-squamous (not otherwise specified).
- Subjects with unresectable recurrent cervical cancer are eligible.
- Measurable disease that can be assessed using RECIST (Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors) criteria.
- Performance Status ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) 0-2.
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- Life expectancy of 3 months or greater.
- Suitable candidate for receiving planned therapy as evidenced by screening laboratory assessments of hematologic, renal, hepatic, and metabolic functions: platelet count greater than or equal to 75,000/mm^3, absolute granulocyte count (AGC) greater than or equal to 1,000/mm^3, serum creatinine less than or equal to 1.6 or a measured creatinine clearance greater than or equal to 40 ml/min, SGPT (serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase) and SGOT (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase) less than or equal to 2.5 times the NL (normal limit), and total bilirubin less than or equal to 1.5 times the NL (in patients with clinical evidence of Gilberts' disease, less than or equal to 3 times the NL).
- Note: A diagnosis of Gilbert s disease will be made in the presence of (1) unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia noted on several occasions; (2) normal results from CBC (complete blood count) count, reticulocyte count, and blood smear; (3) normal liver function test results; and (4) an absence of other disease processes that can explain the unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia.
- Greater than or equal to 4 weeks from prior radiation, intravenous chemotherapy or immunotherapy; greater than or equal to 6 weeks from prior nitrosourea; greater than or equal to 2 weeks from a prior phase 0 study .
- No serious intercurrent medical illness.
- The ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent form, and to comply with the protocol.
- Prior therapy with cisplatin or carboplatin is required.
Who cannot join
- Patients with any of the following will be excluded from study entry:
- Pregnant or nursing women are not eligible; neither are women of childbearing potential unless using effective contraception as determined by the patients physician.
- Patients with a history of CNS (central nervous system) metastases, because symptoms/signs of progressive disease may be confused with drug-related toxicities, unless control has been achieved with either radiation or surgical resection at least three months prior to enrollment on study.
- Patients who are poor medical risk because of other non malignant systemic disease or active, uncontrolled infection.
- Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) positive patients will be considered for eligibility, as long as they are not receiving antiretroviral drugs with strong CYP3A4 (cytochrome P450 3A4) inhibitory activity.
- Prior craniospinal radiation, or total body irradiation (TBI).
Show all 10Show fewer
- Patients receiving other investigational drugs, or strong CYP3A3 inhibitors (see Section 3.6 for details) that cannot be discontinued or substituted.
- CTCAE (Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events) Grade 2 or greater motor or sensory neuropathy.
- Known prior severe hypersensitivity reactions to agents containing Cremophor (Trademark) EL.
- Women with localized disease who are potentially curable through surgical resection.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, 9000 Rockville Pike
Bethesda, Maryland, 20892
About this study
Official title: A Phase II Clinical Trial of Ixabepilone (Ixempra [R], BMS-247550, NSC 710428), an Epothilone B Analog, in Cervical Cancer
Background:
- Ixabepilone is a member of the class of drugs called epothilones. These drugs interfere with the ability of cancer cells to replicate.
- Epothilones are similar to taxanes, another class of drugs, which includes the drug Taxol. Taxol is widely used to treat a variety of cancers.
- Ixabepilone can work in cells that are resistant to Taxol.
Read more
Objectives:
- To determine whether ixabepilone is effective for treating cervical cancer.
Eligibility:
- Women 18 years of age or older with cervical cancer.
Design:
- Patients receive ixabepilone intravenously (through a vein) over 60 minutes on the first 5 days of each 21-day treatment cycle. Their dosage may be adjusted according to how their bodies respond to the drug.
- The number of cycles each woman receives depends on her response to the treatment.
- Patients have CT (computed tomography) scans and other tests before starting treatment and then every other treatment cycle to determine the response of the tumor to ixabepilone.
- Patients who can undergo a tumor biopsy (surgical removal of a sample of tumor tissue) are asked to have a biopsy done before starting treatment with ixabepilone and again on the fourth or fifth day of treatment. This procedure is optional.
Read the detailed description
Background
- Ixabepilone (Ixempra (Trademark), BMS-247550, NSC 710428) is a semi-synthetic analog of the natural product epothilone B.
- The epothilones are a novel class of non-taxane microtubule-stabilizing agents obtained from the fermentation of the cellulose degrading myxobacteria, Sorangium cellulosum.
- Ixabepilone is active against cancer models that are naturally insensitive to paclitaxel or have developed resistance to paclitaxel, both in-vitro and in-vivo.
Objectives
Primary-
- Establish the efficacy of the investigational agent ixabepilone in patients with cervical carcinoma when administered as a daily one-hour infusion on days 1 to 5 every three weeks, as measured by overall response (PR (partial response) +CR (complete response)).
Secondary-
- Assess pharmacodynamic endpoints to determine the extent of tubulin polymerization and whether or not there has been activation of cellular death pathways distal to the target.
- Estimate progression-free survival and duration of response.
Eligibility
- Age greater than 18
- Histologic or cytologic confirmation of cervical carcinoma; either squamous cell or non-squamous consisting of cervical adenocarcinoma, cervical adenosquamous carcinoma or cervical carcinoma, non-squamous type.
Design
- Phase II study, open, non-randomized
- Ixabepilone will be administered at a dose of 6mg/m^2 daily on days 1 through 5, every three weeks.
- Restaging will be done every two cycles using RECIST (Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors)
- Planned maximum enrollment 76 persons
- Conditions
- Cervical Carcinoma, Cervical Adenocarcinoma, Cervical Adenosquamous Carcinoma, Cervical Carcinoma, Non-SquamousType
- Being tested
- Ixempra (Ixabepilone (BMS-247550) )
- Keywords
- Ixabepilone, BMS-247550, Ixempra, Cervical Cancer, Epothilone
- Medical subject headings
- Uterine Cervical Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Ixempra (Ixabepilone (BMS-247550) )Drug
Also called BMS-247550
Participants received Ixabepilone 6mg/m^2 for a total of 30mg/m^2 inpatient or outpatient intravenously over an hour on the first five days of each 21 day cycle.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Squamous and Nonsquamous participants | Experimental | Squamous cell carcinoma is a histologic subtype of cervical cancer. Squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix (80%) is much more common than adenocarcinoma of the cervix.
Non squamous carcinoma is a histologic subtype of cervical cancer. It is the second most common form of cervical cancer; consists of adenocarcinoma, adenosquamous and non squamous (not otherwise specified) subtypes.
All participants in both arms received ixabepilone 6 mg/m^2 x 5 days, each cycle. Receives: Drug: Ixempra (Ixabepilone (BMS-247550) ) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number of Participants With a Tumor Response (PR + CR) Per RECIST
Establish the efficacy of the investigational agent Ixabepilone in patients with cervical carcinoma per the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) when Ixabepilone is administered as a daily 1 hour infusion on days 1-5 every 3 weeks. Complete response (CR) is the disappearance of all target lesions. Partial response (PR) is at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum LD. Progressive disease (PD) is at least a 20% increase in the sum of the LD of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions. Stable disease (SD) is neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD, taking as reference the smallest sum LD since the treatment started. Not evaluable (NE) means the participant was not evaluable because there was not a scan available to compare to the baseline scan.
Measured: Every 6 weeks, up to 15 months
Secondary outcomes (1)
Number of Participants With Serious and Non-Serious Adverse Events
Here is the count of participants with serious and non-serious adverse events assessed by the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE v4.0). A non-serious adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence. A serious adverse event is an adverse event or suspected adverse reaction that results in death, a life-threatening adverse drug experience, hospitalization, disruption of the ability to conduct normal life functions, congenital anomaly/birth defect or important medical events that jeopardize the patient or subject and may require medical or surgical intervention to prevent one of the previous outcomes mentioned.
Measured: Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 61 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted18 Jun 2009 (estimated)
- Study startNov 2008
- Primary completionDec 2013
- Study completionDec 2013
Why it stopped: Premature closure due to slow/insufficient accrual.
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Cervical CarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by National Cancer Institute (NCI)The sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 41 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Sponsor type
- US National Institutes of Health
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Antonio Fojo, M.D., National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Investigators
- Antonio T Fojo, M.D., Principal investigator, National Cancer Institute (NCI)
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00924066
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 090037
- Other IDs
- 09-C-0037
- Status last verified
- Nov 2019
- First submitted
- 17 Jun 2009
- Last updated
- 21 Nov 2019
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Parkin DM, Laara E, Muir CS. Estimates of the worldwide frequency of sixteen major cancers in 1980. Int J Cancer. 1988 Feb 15;41(2):184-97. doi: 10.1002/ijc.2910410205.
PubMed 3338870Leveque J, Laurent JF, Burtin F, Foucher F, Goyat F, Grall JY, Meunier B. Prognostic factors of the uterine cervix adenocarcinoma. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 1998 Oct;80(2):209-14. doi: 10.1016/s0301-2115(98)00106-7.
PubMed 9846671Alfsen GC, Kristensen GB, Skovlund E, Pettersen EO, Abeler VM. Histologic subtype has minor importance for overall survival in patients with adenocarcinoma of the uterine cervix: a population-based study of prognostic factors in 505 patients with nonsquamous cell carcinomas of the cervix. Cancer. 2001 Nov 1;92(9):2471-83. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(20011101)92:93.0.co;2-k.
PubMed 11745305
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 21 Nov 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase II Clinical Trial of Ixabepilone (Ixempra [R], BMS-247550, NSC 710428), an Epothilone B Analog, in Cervical Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00924066
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 090037
- Conditions
- Cervical Carcinoma, Cervical Adenocarcinoma, Cervical Adenosquamous Carcinoma, Cervical Carcinoma, Non-SquamousType
- Keywords
- Ixabepilone, BMS-247550, Ixempra, Cervical Cancer, Epothilone
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Premature closure due to slow/insufficient accrual.
- Enrolment
- 41 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)US National Institutes of Health
- Study start
- Nov 2008 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Dec 2013 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2013 (actual)
- First posted
- 18 Jun 2009 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 9 Jun 2014
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Background:
- Ixabepilone is a member of the class of drugs called epothilones. These drugs interfere with the ability of cancer cells to replicate.
- Epothilones are similar to taxanes, another class of drugs, which includes the drug Taxol. Taxol is widely used to treat a variety of cancers.
- Ixabepilone can work in cells that are resistant to Taxol.
Objectives:
- To determine whether ixabepilone is effective for treating cervical cancer.
Eligibility:
- Women 18 years of age or older with cervical cancer.
Design:
- Patients receive ixabepilone intravenously (through a vein) over 60 minutes on the first 5 days of each 21-day treatment cycle. Their dosage may be adjusted according to how their bodies respond to the drug.
- The number of cycles each woman receives depends on her response to the treatment.
- Patients have CT (computed tomography) scans and other tests before starting treatment and then every other treatment cycle to determine the response of the tumor to ixabepilone.
- Patients who can undergo a tumor biopsy (surgical removal of a sample of tumor tissue) are asked to have a biopsy done before starting treatment with ixabepilone and again on the fourth or fifth day of treatment. This procedure is optional.
Detailed description
Background
- Ixabepilone (Ixempra (Trademark), BMS-247550, NSC 710428) is a semi-synthetic analog of the natural product epothilone B.
- The epothilones are a novel class of non-taxane microtubule-stabilizing agents obtained from the fermentation of the cellulose degrading myxobacteria, Sorangium cellulosum.
- Ixabepilone is active against cancer models that are naturally insensitive to paclitaxel or have developed resistance to paclitaxel, both in-vitro and in-vivo.
Objectives
Primary-
- Establish the efficacy of the investigational agent ixabepilone in patients with cervical carcinoma when administered as a daily one-hour infusion on days 1 to 5 every three weeks, as measured by overall response (PR (partial response) +CR (complete response)).
Secondary-
- Assess pharmacodynamic endpoints to determine the extent of tubulin polymerization and whether or not there has been activation of cellular death pathways distal to the target.
- Estimate progression-free survival and duration of response.
Eligibility
- Age greater than 18
- Histologic or cytologic confirmation of cervical carcinoma; either squamous cell or non-squamous consisting of cervical adenocarcinoma, cervical adenosquamous carcinoma or cervical carcinoma, non-squamous type.
Design
- Phase II study, open, non-randomized
- Ixabepilone will be administered at a dose of 6mg/m^2 daily on days 1 through 5, every three weeks.
- Restaging will be done every two cycles using RECIST (Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors)
- Planned maximum enrollment 76 persons
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Squamous and Nonsquamous participants | Experimental | Drug: Ixempra (Ixabepilone (BMS-247550) )Squamous cell carcinoma is a histologic subtype of cervical cancer. Squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix (80%) is much more common than adenocarcinoma of the cervix. Non squamous carcinoma is a histologic subtype of cervical cancer. It is the second most common form of cervical cancer; consists of adenocarcinoma, adenosquamous and non squamous (not otherwise specified) subtypes. All participants in both arms received ixabepilone 6 mg/m^2 x 5 days, each cycle. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 80 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (13 listed)
- Age greater than or equal to 18 years.
- Histologic or cytologic confirmation of cervical carcinoma, squamous or non-squamous. Within the non-squamous cohort is adenocarcinoma and adenosquamous as well as non-squamous (not otherwise specified).
- Subjects with unresectable recurrent cervical cancer are eligible.
- Measurable disease that can be assessed using RECIST (Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors) criteria.
- Performance Status ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) 0-2.
Key exclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Pregnant or nursing women are not eligible; neither are women of childbearing potential unless using effective contraception as determined by the patients physician.
- Patients with a history of CNS (central nervous system) metastases, because symptoms/signs of progressive disease may be confused with drug-related toxicities, unless control has been achieved with either radiation or surgical resection at least three months prior to enrollment on study.
- Patients who are poor medical risk because of other non malignant systemic disease or active, uncontrolled infection.
- Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) positive patients will be considered for eligibility, as long as they are not receiving antiretroviral drugs with strong CYP3A4 (cytochrome P450 3A4) inhibitory activity.
- Prior craniospinal radiation, or total body irradiation (TBI).
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Ixempra (Ixabepilone (BMS-247550) )Also: BMS-247550Participants received Ixabepilone 6mg/m^2 for a total of 30mg/m^2 inpatient or outpatient intravenously over an hour on the first five days of each 21 day cycle. | Drug | Squamous and Nonsquamous participants |
Primary outcome
Number of Participants With a Tumor Response (PR + CR) Per RECIST
Time frame: Every 6 weeks, up to 15 months
Establish the efficacy of the investigational agent Ixabepilone in patients with cervical carcinoma per the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) when Ixabepilone is administered as a daily 1 hour infusion on days 1-5 every 3 weeks. Complete response (CR) is the disappearance of all target lesions. Partial response (PR) is at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum LD. Progressive disease (PD) is at least a 20% increase in the sum of the LD of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions. Stable disease (SD) is neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD, taking as reference the smallest sum LD since the treatment started. Not evaluable (NE) means the participant was not evaluable because there was not a scan available to compare to the baseline scan.
1 secondary outcome
Number of Participants With Serious and Non-Serious Adverse Events
Time frame: Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 61 months
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 21 Nov 2019.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Background: PubMed 3338870Parkin DM, Laara E, Muir CS. Estimates of the worldwide frequency of sixteen major cancers in 1980. Int J Cancer. 1988 Feb 15;41(2):184-97. doi: 10.1002/ijc.2910410205.
- Background: PubMed 9846671Leveque J, Laurent JF, Burtin F, Foucher F, Goyat F, Grall JY, Meunier B. Prognostic factors of the uterine cervix adenocarcinoma. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 1998 Oct;80(2):209-14. doi: 10.1016/s0301-2115(98)00106-7.
- Background: PubMed 11745305Alfsen GC, Kristensen GB, Skovlund E, Pettersen EO, Abeler VM. Histologic subtype has minor importance for overall survival in patients with adenocarcinoma of the uterine cervix: a population-based study of prognostic factors in 505 patients with nonsquamous cell carcinomas of the cervix. Cancer. 2001 Nov 1;92(9):2471-83. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(20011101)92:93.0.co;2-k.
- NIH Clinical Center Detailed Web PageLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Antonio T Fojo, M.D. principal investigator
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Ixempra (Ixabepilone (BMS-247550) ) in people with Cervical Carcinoma and Cervical Adenocarcinoma, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Nov 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 9 Jun 2014). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Number of Participants With a Tumor Response (PR + CR) Per RECIST (time frame: Every 6 weeks, up to 15 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00924066, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Nov 2019.