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AtherosclerosisNCT00925561

Examining the Genetic Predictors of Coronary Artery Calcification in African Americans

An observational study of Atherosclerosis, run by University of Michigan at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Coronary artery disease (CAD) is an important health concern for African Americans, who are diagnosed with CAD at high rates. Coronary artery calcification, which is characterized by calcium deposits in the coronary arteries, is a contributing factor to CAD. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Atherosclerosis
How many people
752 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jan 2009to Apr 2013
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: The study population will come from Jackson, MS and will include all men and women belonging to sibships that previously participated in the second GENOA exam. The sampling frame includes 1482 African Americans in 627 sibships providing 1552 sibling pairs from Jackson, Mississippi.

Who may be able to join

  • Participated in the second GENOA exam in Jackson, Mississippi and is alive and willing to participate

Who cannot join

  • Reported a history of heart attack, stroke, or coronary or non-coronary heart surgery

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Mississippi Medical Center

    Jackson, Mississippi, 39216

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Predictors of Coronary Artery Calcification in an African American Cohort

Coronary artery disease (CAD) is an important health concern for African Americans, who are diagnosed with CAD at high rates. Coronary artery calcification, which is characterized by calcium deposits in the coronary arteries, is a contributing factor to CAD. This study will examine the possible genetic causes of coronary artery calcification in African Americans.

Read the detailed description

In the United States, more people die from CAD than any other disease, with African Americans, particularly women and young men, being more affected by CAD than European Americans. One cause of CAD is atherosclerosis, a condition in which deposits of fat, cholesterol, and other substances build up along the inner walls of arteries. Coronary artery calcification occurs as a result of atherosclerosis and is characterized by calcium build up in the arteries. Non-invasive imaging, including computed tomography (CT) scans, of coronary artery calcification is an effective way to assess CAD risk. The Genetic Epidemiology Network of Arteriopathy (GENOA) study, which is part of the Family Blood Pressure Program (FBPP), is a study that examined siblings with high blood pressure during two exams conducted between 1995 and 2004. The purpose of this new GENOA study, which will enroll past GENOA participants, is to identify genetic factors that may lead to the development of coronary artery calcification in African Americans. Conducting genetic studies in the African American population will result in greater understanding of the mechanisms of atherosclerosis, and may lead to improved strategies for the early identification of people at risk for CAD and the development of new treatments for CAD.

This study will enroll people who have participated in the second GENOA exam and who live in Jackson, Mississippi. Participants will attend one study visit at the University of Mississippi Medical Center. During the study visit, participants will be interviewed by study staff about their medical and family health history; health behaviors; physical activity levels; and use of tobacco, alcohol, and medications. They will complete a walking activity and tasks to assess memory, thinking speed, and accuracy. Participants will also complete a questionnaire about their mood, a physical examination, a CT scan of the heart, and a blood collection. A portion of blood will be stored for future research studies.

Conditions
Atherosclerosis
Keywords
Coronary Artery Calcification
Medical subject headings
Atherosclerosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT00925561
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
No treatmentNot described

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Coronary Artery Calcification

    Measured: Measured during participants' single study visit

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Jun 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2009
  3. Primary completionApr 2013
  4. Study completionApr 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
752 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00925561
Sponsor's protocol ID
643
Other IDs
R01HL085571, 5R01HL085571
Status last verified
Jun 2013
First submitted
19 Jun 2009
Last updated
19 Jun 2013
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Atherosclerosis, run by University of Michigan at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Jun 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Coronary Artery Calcification (time frame: Measured during participants' single study visit). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Jun 2013.

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