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Locally Advanced Rectal CancerPhase 2NCT00931203

Trial of Celecoxib With Preoperative Chemo- Radiation for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer

A Phase 2 study testing Celecoxib in people with Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer, run by National Health Research Institutes, Taiwan at 1 site in Taiwan.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a single arm phase II trial with combined celecoxib, tegafur-uracil, folinate and preoperative radiotherapy for patients with locally advanced rectal cancer. The primary end point is pathological complete response (pCR) rate. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
What is being tested?
Celecoxib
How many people
55 participants
Where
1 siteTaiwan
Study dates
Jul 2008to Apr 2013
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with resectable or potentially resectable adenocarcinoma of the rectum.
  • Clinical stage by Magnetic Resonance Image (MRI) of pelvis, ultrasonography of liver and Chest X ray: AJCC T2 N1-2M0 or T3-4 N0-2M0 (patients who require diverting loop colostomy are eligible). Nuclear medicine study (whole body bone scan or PET scan) can be performed if clinically indicated.
  • Bi-dimensionally measurable disease by MRI, which can be done with pelvic array coil and intrarectal tube.
  • Age greater than 18 years and < 80 years, ECOG performance status < 2
  • Biopsy proven adenocarcinoma, superior margin of the tumor below the L5-S1 spine junction.
  • WBC > 3.5 x109/L, neutrophil count > 1.5x109/L, platelet count > 100x109/L, serum bilirubin < 1.25xULN (upper limit of normal), AST/ALT < 3x ULN, serum creatinine < 1.25xULN.
  • Informed consent signed.

Who cannot join

  • Distant metastasis, Prior pelvic irradiation, Inflammatory bowel disease, Medical conditions which preclude radical therapy.
  • History of malignancy within five years (except nonmelanoma skin cancer, CIN cervix).
  • Pregnancy.
  • Hypersensitivity to celecoxib, NSAID, sulfonamides or 5-FU.
  • Cardiovascular disease like congestive heart failure, symptomatic coronary artery disease, or myocardiac infarction.
  • History of peptic ulcer disease or NSAID-related gastrointestinal bleeding
  • Use of aspirin, other NSAID or celecoxib in the two weeks prior to study entry.
  • Patients taking warfarin or other anticoagulating medicine.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Taiwan1 site
  • Mackay Memorial Hospital

    Taipei

Other trials in Taiwan

About this study

Official title: A Phase II Trial of Celecoxib With Preoperative Chemo- Radiation for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer

This is a single arm phase II trial with combined celecoxib, tegafur-uracil, folinate and preoperative radiotherapy for patients with locally advanced rectal cancer. The primary end point is pathological complete response (pCR) rate. The secondary endpoints are toxicities of combined celecoxib and chemoradiation, negative resection margin rate, clinical tumor response by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), sphincter preservation rate, disease-free survival and overall survival.

Read the detailed description

The primary objective is to determine the pathological complete response (pCR) of combining preoperative tegafur-uracil, folinate, radiation and celecoxib for locally advanced rectal cancer.

The secondary objectives of this study are to determine:

  1. Toxicity profile of combining celecoxib, tegafur-uracil, folinate and preoperative radiation for locally advanced rectal cancer.
  2. Negative resection margins (circumferential resection margin) rate.
  3. Downstaging rate.
  4. Sphincter preservation rate
  5. Locoregional and distant failure rate.
  6. Overall survival
Being tested
Celecoxib

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • CelecoxibDrug

    Celecoxib (400 mg/d) will be continued from day 1 to 65

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The primary objective is to determine the pathological complete response (pCR) of combining preoperative tegafur-uracil, folinate, radiation and celecoxib for locally advanced rectal cancer.

    Measured: 10 weeks

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. 1.Toxicity profile of combining celecoxib, tegafur-uracil, folinate and preoperative radiation for locally advanced rectal cancer.

    Measured: > 28 weeks

  2. Negative resection margins (circumferential resection margin) rate.

    Measured: > 28 weeks

  3. Downstaging rate.

    Measured: > 28 weeks

  4. Sphincter preservation rate.

    Measured: > 28 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Jul 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2008
  3. Primary completionJun 2012
  4. Study completionApr 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
55 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00931203
Sponsor's protocol ID
T2207
Status last verified
Jul 2009
First submitted
1 Jul 2009
Last updated
4 May 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Celecoxib in people with Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer, run by National Health Research Institutes, Taiwan at 1 site in Taiwan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 May 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The primary objective is to determine the pathological complete response (pCR) of combining preoperative tegafur-uracil, folinate, radiation and celecoxib for locally advanced rectal cancer. (time frame: 10 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 May 2016.

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