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Hemorrhoidal DiseasePhase 3NCT00935948

Efficacy and Safety Evaluation of the Imescard Compound Water Smartweed Ointment

A Phase 3 study testing Imescard compound water smartweed ointment in people with Hemorrhoidal Disease, run by Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre at 1 site in Brazil.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of our study was to assess the clinical efficacy and safety of the drug Imescard compound water smartweed, adrenalin and hamamelis ointment in the treatment of hemorrhoidal disease in adults, in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Hemorrhoidal Disease
What is being tested?
Imescard compound water smartweed ointment
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
60 participants
Where
1 siteBrazil
Study dates
Apr 2008to May 2009
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age between 18 and 70 years old
  • 2nd to 4th degree hemorrhoids clinically diagnosed
  • Proper anticonception, in the case of women in fertile age
  • Possibility to abstain from any other drugs (except in emergencies, in wich case the responsible party must be informed)
  • Good understanding and agreement to informed consent form

Who cannot join

  • Hypersensitivity to any of the components of the drug
  • Use of alcohol or drugs
  • Clinical evidence of immunosupression
  • Abnormalities in baseline laboratory exams
  • Diagnosis of any acute disease in current activity or chronic disease uncontrolled

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Brazil1 site
  • Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre

    Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul

Other trials in Brazil

About this study

Official title: Phase 3 Clinical Trial - Efficacy and Safety Evaluation of the Drug Imescard Compound Water Smartweed, Adrenalin and Hamamelis Ointment

The aim of our study was to assess the clinical efficacy and safety of the drug Imescard compound water smartweed, adrenalin and hamamelis ointment in the treatment of hemorrhoidal disease in adults, in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial.

Read the detailed description

The drug Imescard compound water smartweed ointment is currently registered at the brazilian National Sanitary Surveillance Agency (ANVISA) as a topic hemorrhoidal treatment. It's composed by adrenalin, which produces vasoconstriction, benzocaine, an anesthetic, hamamelis, which is believed to have a desiccative and astringent activity, and water smartweed (Polygonum hydropiperoides), commonly used in the treatment of this condition, with, however, little or no evidence other than tradition to support its use. The aim of this study was to assess the clinical efficacy and safety of this drug in the treatment of hemorrhoidal disease in adults, in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial.

Sixty healthy volunteers with ages between 18 to 70 years old who presented with 2nd to 4th degree hemorrhoids were enrolled after clinical and laboratory evaluation (day 0) and then randomized (day 1) to receive either the Imescard ointment after waking up, after evacuations and before bedtime, for 5 days, or placebo, with the exact same appearance and posology. At followup (day 8), patients underwent new clinical and laboratory evaluation. Main outcome was the percentage of patients with 50% improval of symptoms, assessed by a diary containing symptom questionnaires concerning every day of treatment. Secondary outcomes were mean scores of the symptom questionnaires, life quality improval assessed by WHOQOLbrief at days 1 and 8 and adverse effects evaluation.

Being tested
Imescard compound water smartweed ointment, Placebo
Keywords
hemorrhoids, hemorrhoidal disease, water smartweed, hamamelis, RCT
Medical subject headings
Hemorrhoids

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Imescard compound water smartweed ointmentDrug

    Also called Imescard, Water smartweed ointment

    Patients in this arm were instructed to apply the ointment after waking up, after evacuations and before bedtime, for 5 days.

  • PlaceboDrug

    Patients in this arm received placebo, with the exact same appearance of the Imescard ointment, and were instructed to apply it at the same intervals and period.

Study groups in NCT00935948
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Imescard ointmentActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: Imescard compound water smartweed ointment
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Improval of 50% or more in hemorrhoidal symptoms, assessed by questionnaires concerning pain, swelling, secretion and bleeding of hemorrhoids, contained in a diary that patients were instructed to fulfill daily during the treatment.

    Measured: Days 1 to 5.

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Mean scores of the symptom questionnaires mentioned above.

    Measured: Days 1 to 5.

  2. Life quality was assessed through the questionnaire WHOQOLbrief, at baseline and followup.

    Measured: Days 1 and 8.

  3. Adverse effects were assessed through a specific field in the diary and at followup during clinical evaluation.

    Measured: Day 8

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Jul 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2008
  3. Primary completionMay 2009

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
60 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00935948
Sponsor's protocol ID
04497
Status last verified
Jul 2009
First submitted
8 Jul 2009
Last updated
9 Jul 2009
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Imescard compound water smartweed ointment in people with Hemorrhoidal Disease, run by Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre at 1 site in Brazil.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Jul 2009. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Brazil. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Improval of 50% or more in hemorrhoidal symptoms, assessed by questionnaires concerning pain, swelling, secretion and bleeding of hemorrhoids, contained in a diary that patients were instructed to fulfill daily during the treatment. (time frame: Days 1 to 5.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Jul 2009.

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