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Diabetic Macular Edema (DME)Phase 1NCT00936520

SAR 1118 in Human Subjects Undergoing Pars Plana Vitrectomy

A Phase 1 study testing SAR 1118 0.1%, SAR 1118 1.0% and SAR 1118 5.0% in people with Diabetic Macular Edema (DME) and Pars Plana Vitrectomy, run by Johns Hopkins University at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of SAR 1118 within the anterior and posterior chamber of the eye and plasma in subjects undergoing elective vitrectomy when treated with escalating concentrations of the study drug for approximately 1 week. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
SAR 1118 0.1%, SAR 1118 1.0% and SAR 1118 5.0%
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
30 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Aug 2009to May 2010
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Human subjects meeting the following criteria will be enrolled:
  • Age ≥18 years
  • BCVA ≤20/40 in the study eye (BCVA measured at 4M ETDRS)
  • Male or female
  • Current non-smoker (last date of smoking should be at least 60 days before study enrollment)
  • Surgically eligible to undergo elective PPV including, but not limited to, epiretinal membrane, vitreomacular traction, macular holes, or retinal detachment. The elective surgery must be able to be scheduled at least 21 days in advance to allow time for screening and for initiation of study drugs.
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  • Females must be non-pregnant, non-lactating, surgically sterile for at least 3 months, post-menopausal for at least 1 years with follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) greater than or equal to 40 mIU/mL, or willing to use an approved method of contraception from 35 days prior to first study drug administration. Approved methods of contraception include: a non-hormonal intrauterine device (IUD) with spermicide, a female condom with spermicide, a diaphragm with spermicide, a cervical cap with spermicide, use of a condom with spermicide by sexual partner or sterile sexual partner.
  • Willing and able to provide written informed consent after the nature of the study has been explained, and prior to any research-related procedures.
  • Willing and able to comply with all study procedures including follow-up instructions

Who cannot join

  • Individuals not eligible to participate in this study include those who meet any of the following criteria:
  • Vitreous hemorrhage
  • Active retinal detachment
  • Autoimmune disease of the anterior segment or posterior chamber including chronic keratoconjunctivitis sicca, uveitis, iritis/scleritis, blepharitis of either eye
  • Glaucoma requiring topical medications, infectious conjunctivitis, keratitis, or endophthalmitis of either eye
  • Prior vitrectomy or intraocular lens placement, within 90 days of Day 0
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  • Previous intravitreal drug delivery administered in the study eye within the following time period of Day 0:
  • Intravitreal steroid given ≤3 months
  • Intravitreal vascular endothelial growth factor inhibitors given ≤2 months
  • Previous participation in any studies of investigational drugs within 1 month preceding Day 0
  • Any concurrent ophthalmic over-the-counter or topical ocular pharmaceutical within 30 days of Day 0 with the exception of saline tear lubricant.
  • History of malignancy, renal insufficiency, or hepatic insufficiency
  • Positive serum pregnancy test
  • Use of any oral, implantable, or injectable contraceptive within 30 days or 5 half-lives of the contraceptive (whichever is longer) prior to first study drug administration; patients must refrain from these types of contraceptives during the treatment period and may resume the use of such contraceptives following the 1-week observation period.
  • Any history of excessive alcohol (as judged by the Investigator) or illicit drug use/abuse
  • Consumption of any alcohol or any illicit drugs within one week of first study drug administration
  • Use of any tobacco or nicotine-containing products within 2 months prior to first study drug administration
  • Any laboratory abnormality considered clinically significant by the Investigators
  • Subjects with a hemoglobin < 12.0 g/dL
  • Any clinically significant acute or chronic medical condition that would preclude participation in a clinical study
  • Any history of autoimmune disease, immunodeficiency disorder, positive HIV, acute hepatitis A (IgM positive), or hepatitis B, or C, or organ or bone marrow transplant
  • Participation in an ongoing investigational drug or medical device study

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Johns Hopkins University

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21287

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase 1b, Randomized, Uncontrolled, Single-masked, Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetic Study of Multiple Doses of Three Different Concentrations (0.1%, 1.0%, 5.0%) of SAR 1118 Ophthalmic Solution in Human Subjects Undergoing Elective Pars Plana Vitrectomy (PPV)

The purpose of this study is to determine the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of SAR 1118 within the anterior and posterior chamber of the eye and plasma in subjects undergoing elective vitrectomy when treated with escalating concentrations of the study drug for approximately 1 week.

Read the detailed description

SAR 1118 is a potent and selective small molecule lymphocyte function antigen-1 (LFA-1) antagonist and may be therapeutically useful as a novel topical anti-inflammatory agent in a wide variety of ocular inflammatory conditions including diabetic retinopathy and diabetic macular edema. Recent evidence has demonstrated that topically delivered SAR 1118 ophthalmic solution can be detected in the aqueous, vitreous, and retina 4 to 12 hours after dosing at potentially therapeutic levels in animal models. However, the ability for the current sterile ophthalmic formulation of SAR 1118 to penetrate in sufficiently high therapeutic concentrations into the anterior and posterior chamber in humans is unknown.

Being tested
SAR 1118 0.1%, SAR 1118 1.0%, SAR 1118 5.0%
Keywords
Diabetic Macular Edema, DME, Pars Plana Vitrectomy, Ocular Inflammation

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • SAR 1118 0.1%Drug

    Daily eye drops (twice daily, ~50 microliter [uL] each drop) approximately 10 to 12 hours apart; morning and in the evening just prior to bedtime) to the study eye only for 8 consecutive days

  • SAR 1118 1.0%Drug

    Daily eye drops (twice daily, ~50 uL each drop) approximately 10 to 12 hours apart; morning and in the evening just prior to bedtime) to the study eye only for 8 consecutive days

  • SAR 1118 5.0%Drug

    Daily eye drops (twice daily, ~50 uL each drop) approximately 10 to 12 hours apart; morning and in the evening just prior to bedtime) to the study eye only for 8 consecutive days

Study groups in NCT00936520
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Dose 1ExperimentalSAR 1118 dose 0.1%
Receives: Drug: SAR 1118 0.1%
Dose 2ExperimentalSAR 1118 dose 1.0%
Receives: Drug: SAR 1118 1.0%
Dose 3ExperimentalSAR 1118 dose 5.0%
Receives: Drug: SAR 1118 5.0%

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Primary outcome variable: frequency of ocular and non-ocular adverse events judged related to administration of SAR 1118 Ophthalmic Solution, or of inability to tolerate the medication.

    Measured: 35 days

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Secondary outcome variable: concentrations of SAR 1118 in aqueous and vitreous on the day of vitrectomy.

    Measured: day 9

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Jul 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2009
  3. Primary completionMay 2010
  4. Study completionMay 2010

Why it stopped: Preliminary analysis showed little or no bioactivity.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
30 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00936520
Sponsor's protocol ID
NA_00029830
Status last verified
May 2017
First submitted
9 Jul 2009
Last updated
10 May 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing SAR 1118 0.1%, SAR 1118 1.0% and SAR 1118 5.0% in people with Diabetic Macular Edema (DME) and Pars Plana Vitrectomy, run by Johns Hopkins University at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 22 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 May 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Preliminary analysis showed little or no bioactivity.). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Primary outcome variable: frequency of ocular and non-ocular adverse events judged related to administration of SAR 1118 Ophthalmic Solution, or of inability to tolerate the medication. (time frame: 35 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 May 2017.

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