StrokePhase 2REGENESIS-LEDNCT00938314
Study of NTx®-265: Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG) and Epoetin Alfa (EPO) in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients
A Phase 2 study testing human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), then epoetin alfa (EPO) in people with Stroke, run by Stem Cell Therapeutics Corp. at 23 sites in 3 countries.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is: To assess the neurological outcome in acute ischemic stroke patients treated with NTx®-265, when compared with patients given a placebo control. To assess the safety and tolerability of NTx®-265 when given to acute ischemic stroke patients. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 85 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Stroke
- What is being tested?
- human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), then epoetin alfa (EPO)
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 96 participants
- Where
- 23 sitesin 3 countries
- Study dates
- Aug 2009to Apr 2010
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 85 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age 18-85
- NIHSS score 8-20
- Stroke is ischemic in origin, supratentorial, and radiologically confirmed
- Patient is 24-48 hours from time of stroke onset when the first dose of NTx®-265 therapy is administered
- Reasonable expectation of availability to receive the full 9 day NTx®- 265 therapy and subsequent follow-up visits
- Reasonable expectation that patient will receive standard post-stroke physical, occupational, speech, and cognitive therapy as indicated
- Female patient is either not of childbearing potential or agrees to use two of the effective separate non-hormonal forms of contraception throughout the study
Who cannot join
- Patients presenting with lacunar, hemorrhagic and/or brain stem stroke
- Patients who have received tissue plasminogen activator (tPA)following the index stroke
- Patients classified as comatose
- Women who have tested positive for pregnancy, or are breast-feeding, or are not using a birth control
- Serum hemoglobin > 16 grams(g)/deciliter (dL)(males) or > 14 g/dL (females); or platelet count > 400,000/cubic millimeters(mm3)
- Advanced liver, kidney, cardiac, or pulmonary disease
Show all 22Show fewer
- Elevated serum bilirubin,alkaline phosphatase, aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine transaminase (ALT),creatinine, or prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels
- Patients with a known history of hypercoagulability
- Expected survival < 1 year
- Allergy or other contraindication to hCG or EPO
- A known diagnosis of cancer in the previous 5 years
- Uncontrolled hypertension
- Use of either hCG or epoetin alfa within the previous 90 days
- Any condition known to elevate hCG
- Patients with a pre-stroke/pre-morbid modified Rankin Score (mRS)≥ 2
- Any patients not living independently
- Any other medical condition or degree of stroke such that, in the investigator's opinion, the patient should not be included in the trial
- With the exception of the qualifying stroke, any other stroke within the previous 3 months
- Patients who cannot take anti-platelet or anti-coagulant therapy
- Pre-existing and active major psychiatric or other chronic neurological disease
- Alcohol abuse or have a history of substance abuse or dependency within 12 months prior to the study
- Currently participating in another investigational study
Trial locations and contacts
23 sites in 3 countries.
23 sites in 3 countries
India18 sites
M S Ramaiah Memorial Hospital
Bangalore, Karnataka, 560054
J.S.S Medical College & Hospital
Bangalore, Karnataka, 570004
Vijaya Health Center
Chennai, Tamil Nadu, 600026
Lalitha Super Specialty Hospitals Pvt.Ltd
Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, 522001
Care Hospital
Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, 500001
Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences
Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, 500003
St.Theresa's General Hospital
Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, 500018
Apollo Hospitals
Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, 500023
Owaisi Hospital and Research Centre
Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, 500059
Mediciti Hospital
Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, 500063
Kamineni Hospital
Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, 500068
Christian Medical College and Hospital
Ludhiana, Punjab, 141008
Max Super Speciality Hospital
New Delhi, National Capital Territory of Delhi, 110017
Ananthapuri Hospitals and Research Institute
Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, 695024
DBR & SK Super Speciality Hospital
Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh, 517501
Christian Medical College Hospital
Vellore, Tamil Nadu, 632004
Latha Superspecialities Hospital
Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, 520002
Suraksha Neuro Centre
Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, 520002
Canada4 sites
Foothills Medical Center , University of Calgary
Calgary, Alberta, T2N 2T9
Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Center
Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3H 3A7
Montreal Neurological Institute
Montreal, Quebec, H3A 2B4
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
Toronto, Ontario, M4N 3M5
United States1 site
University of California, Irvine Medical Center
Orange, California, 92868
About this study
Official title: A Phase IIb Prospective, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo Controlled, Multicenter, Dose Escalation Study of NTx®-265: Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG) and Epoetin Alfa (EPO) in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients (REGENESIS-LED)
The purpose of this study is:
- To assess the neurological outcome in acute ischemic stroke patients treated with NTx®-265, when compared with patients given a placebo control.
- To assess the safety and tolerability of NTx®-265 when given to acute ischemic stroke patients.
- Conditions
- Stroke
- Being tested
- human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), then epoetin alfa (EPO), Saline Placebo
- Medical subject headings
- Stroke
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), then epoetin alfa (EPO)Drug
Also called Ovidrel, Ovitrelle, Epogen, Eprex
hCG 385 µg (10,000 IU), SC, on Day 1, 3 and 5 of study participation, then EPO 4,000 IU, IV, on Day 7, 8, and 9 of study participation
human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), then epoetin alfa (EPO)Drug
Also called Ovidrel, Ovitrelle, Epogen, Eprex
hCG 385 µg (10,000 IU), SC, on Day 1, 3 and 5 of study participation, then EPO 12,000 IU, IV, on Day 7, 8, and 9 of study participation
human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), then epoetin alfa (EPO)Drug
Also called Ovidrel, Ovitrelle, Epogen, Eprex
hCG 385 µg (10,000 IU), SC, on Day 1, 3 and 5 of study participation, then EPO 20,000 IU, IV, on Day 7, 8, and 9 of study participation
Saline PlaceboDrug
Also called Sodium Chloride 0.9%
Saline SC, on Day 1, 3, and 5 of study participation, then Saline IV, on Day 7, 8, and 9 of study participation
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| NTx®-265 Low Dose | Experimental | hCG 385 µg (10,000 international unit [IU]), subcutaneously (SC), on Day 1, 3 and 5 of study participation, then EPO 4,000 IU, intravenously (IV), on Day 7, 8, and 9 of study participation Receives: Drug: human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), then epoetin alfa (EPO) |
| NTx®-265 Medium Dose | Experimental | hCG 385 µg (10,000 IU), SC, on Day 1, 3 and 5 of study participation, then EPO 12,000 IU, IV, on Day 7, 8, and 9 of study participation Receives: Drug: human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), then epoetin alfa (EPO) |
| NTx®-265 High Dose | Experimental | hCG 385 µg (10,000 IU), SC, on Day 1, 3 and 5 of study participation, then EPO 20,000 IU, IV, on Day 7, 8, and 9 of study participation Receives: Drug: human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), then epoetin alfa (EPO) |
| Saline Placebo | Placebo comparator | Not described Receives: Drug: Saline Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) Change From Baseline at Day 90
The NIHSS is a systematic assessment tool that provides a quantitative measure of stroke-related neurologic deficit. Values range from 0 (no deficit) to 42 (dead).
Measured: Baseline and Day 90
Secondary outcomes (11)
NIHSS Response >=4 at Day 90
The NIHSS is a systematic assessment tool that provides a quantitative measure of stroke-related neurologic deficit. Values range from 0 (no deficit) to 42 (dead). NIHSS Response >=4 is defined as a >=4 change from baseline at Day 90.
Measured: Baseline and Day 90
NIHSS Change From Baseline at Day 30
The NIHSS is a systematic assessment tool that provides a quantitative measure of stroke-related neurologic deficit. Values range from 0 (no deficit) to 42 (dead).
Measured: Baseline and Day 30
Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) Response <=2 at Day 90
The mRS measures the degree of disability or dependence in the daily activities of people who have suffered a stroke. The scale runs from 0 (perfect health without symptoms) to 6 (dead). mRS response <=2 is defined as the mRS score <=2 at Day 90.
Measured: Day 90
Barthel Index at Day 90
The Barthel Index measures 10 activities of daily living and mobility. A score of 100 = is best (able to live at home with a degree of independence), 0 is worst.
Measured: Day 90
Action Research Arm Test (ARAT) Change From Baseline at Day 90
The ARAT assesses recovery of arm function following stroke through a series of subtests judging ability to grasp, grip, pinch, or move the arm; scores are on a scale; The total maximum (best) score is 57 and the total minimum (worst) score is 0.
Measured: Baseline and Day 90
Gait Velocity Test Change From Baseline at Day 90
The Gait Velocity Test assesses ability to walk as measured by the time (seconds) it takes a patient to walk 10 meters.
Measured: Baseline and Day 90
Boston Naming Test (BNT) Change From Baseline at Day 90
The BNT assesses impairment of language ability by asking patients to identify 20 different pictures each time the test is taken. A score of 20 is best, 0 is worst.
Measured: Baseline and Day 90
Line Cancellation Test Change From Baseline at Day 90
The Line Cancellation Test detects the loss of awareness of one side of the body. A score of 0.00 (no units) is normal (patient favors neither right nor left side). A score of +1.00 indicates severe unawareness of the left side. A score of -1.00 indicates severe unawareness of the right side.
Measured: Baseline and Day 90
Trails A Test Change From Baseline at Day 90
The Trails A test measures visual scanning, numeric sequencing, and visual-motor coordination; the test score is the time (seconds) required to connect 25 numbers (e.g., 1, 2, 3, 4…)
Measured: Baseline and Day 90
Trails B Test Change From Baseline at Day 90
The Trails B test measures visual scanning, numeric sequencing, and visual-motor coordination; the test score is the time (seconds) required to connect 25 alpha numeric circles (e.g., 1, A, 2, B, 3, C, 4, D)
Measured: Baseline and Day 90
Geriatric Depression Scale at Day 90
The Geriatric Depression Scale is commonly used to assess depression in stroke patients of any age by asking 15 yes/no questions, and then scored. A score of 0 - 5 is normal, whereas a score of 6 -15 suggests depression.
Measured: Day 90
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Jul 2009 (estimated)
- Study startAug 2009
- Primary completionApr 2010
- Study completionApr 2010
Why it stopped: Slow Enrollment
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for StrokeStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 96 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Stem Cell Therapeutics Corp.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Steven C Cramer, MD, Principal investigator, Department of Neurology, University of California, Irvine Medical CenterMichael D Hill, MD, Principal investigator, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Calgary
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00938314
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NTx®-265-CP-202-IS
- Acronym
- REGENESIS-LED
- Status last verified
- Nov 2011
- First submitted
- 9 Jul 2009
- Last updated
- 29 Nov 2011
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Cramer SC, Hill MD; REGENESIS-LED Investigators. Human choriogonadotropin and epoetin alfa in acute ischemic stroke patients (REGENESIS-LED trial). Int J Stroke. 2014 Apr;9(3):321-7. doi: 10.1111/ijs.12260. Epub 2014 Mar 3.
PubMed 24588854
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 29 Nov 2011. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase IIb Prospective, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo Controlled, Multicenter, Dose Escalation Study of NTx®-265: Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG) and Epoetin Alfa (EPO) in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients (REGENESIS-LED)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00938314
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- REGENESIS-LED / NTx®-265-CP-202-IS
- Conditions
- Stroke
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Slow Enrollment
- Enrolment
- 96 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Stem Cell Therapeutics Corp.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Aug 2009
- Primary completion
- Apr 2010 (actual)
- Study completion
- Apr 2010 (actual)
- First posted
- 13 Jul 2009 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 9 Nov 2011
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is:
- To assess the neurological outcome in acute ischemic stroke patients treated with NTx®-265, when compared with patients given a placebo control.
- To assess the safety and tolerability of NTx®-265 when given to acute ischemic stroke patients.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 4
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| NTx®-265 Low Dose | Experimental | Drug: human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), then epoetin alfa (EPO)hCG 385 µg (10,000 international unit [IU]), subcutaneously (SC), on Day 1, 3 and 5 of study participation, then EPO 4,000 IU, intravenously (IV), on Day 7, 8, and 9 of study participation |
| NTx®-265 Medium Dose | Experimental | Drug: human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), then epoetin alfa (EPO)hCG 385 µg (10,000 IU), SC, on Day 1, 3 and 5 of study participation, then EPO 12,000 IU, IV, on Day 7, 8, and 9 of study participation |
| NTx®-265 High Dose | Experimental | Drug: human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), then epoetin alfa (EPO)hCG 385 µg (10,000 IU), SC, on Day 1, 3 and 5 of study participation, then EPO 20,000 IU, IV, on Day 7, 8, and 9 of study participation |
| Saline Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: Saline Placebo |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 85 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Age 18-85
- NIHSS score 8-20
- Stroke is ischemic in origin, supratentorial, and radiologically confirmed
- Patient is 24-48 hours from time of stroke onset when the first dose of NTx®-265 therapy is administered
- Reasonable expectation of availability to receive the full 9 day NTx®- 265 therapy and subsequent follow-up visits
Key exclusion criteria (22 listed)
- Patients presenting with lacunar, hemorrhagic and/or brain stem stroke
- Patients who have received tissue plasminogen activator (tPA)following the index stroke
- Patients classified as comatose
- Women who have tested positive for pregnancy, or are breast-feeding, or are not using a birth control
- Serum hemoglobin > 16 grams(g)/deciliter (dL)(males) or > 14 g/dL (females); or platelet count > 400,000/cubic millimeters(mm3)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), then epoetin alfa (EPO)Also: Ovidrel, Ovitrelle, Epogen, EprexhCG 385 µg (10,000 IU), SC, on Day 1, 3 and 5 of study participation, then EPO 4,000 IU, IV, on Day 7, 8, and 9 of study participation | Drug | NTx®-265 Low Dose |
| human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), then epoetin alfa (EPO)Also: Ovidrel, Ovitrelle, Epogen, EprexhCG 385 µg (10,000 IU), SC, on Day 1, 3 and 5 of study participation, then EPO 12,000 IU, IV, on Day 7, 8, and 9 of study participation | Drug | NTx®-265 Medium Dose |
| human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), then epoetin alfa (EPO)Also: Ovidrel, Ovitrelle, Epogen, EprexhCG 385 µg (10,000 IU), SC, on Day 1, 3 and 5 of study participation, then EPO 20,000 IU, IV, on Day 7, 8, and 9 of study participation | Drug | NTx®-265 High Dose |
| Saline PlaceboAlso: Sodium Chloride 0.9%Saline SC, on Day 1, 3, and 5 of study participation, then Saline IV, on Day 7, 8, and 9 of study participation | Drug | Saline Placebo |
Primary outcome
National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) Change From Baseline at Day 90
Time frame: Baseline and Day 90
The NIHSS is a systematic assessment tool that provides a quantitative measure of stroke-related neurologic deficit. Values range from 0 (no deficit) to 42 (dead).
11 secondary outcomes
NIHSS Response >=4 at Day 90
Time frame: Baseline and Day 90
NIHSS Change From Baseline at Day 30
Time frame: Baseline and Day 30
Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) Response <=2 at Day 90
Time frame: Day 90
Barthel Index at Day 90
Time frame: Day 90
Action Research Arm Test (ARAT) Change From Baseline at Day 90
Time frame: Baseline and Day 90
Gait Velocity Test Change From Baseline at Day 90
Time frame: Baseline and Day 90
Boston Naming Test (BNT) Change From Baseline at Day 90
Time frame: Baseline and Day 90
Line Cancellation Test Change From Baseline at Day 90
Time frame: Baseline and Day 90
Trails A Test Change From Baseline at Day 90
Time frame: Baseline and Day 90
Trails B Test Change From Baseline at Day 90
Time frame: Baseline and Day 90
Geriatric Depression Scale at Day 90
Time frame: Day 90
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 29 Nov 2011.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 24588854Cramer SC, Hill MD; REGENESIS-LED Investigators. Human choriogonadotropin and epoetin alfa in acute ischemic stroke patients (REGENESIS-LED trial). Int J Stroke. 2014 Apr;9(3):321-7. doi: 10.1111/ijs.12260. Epub 2014 Mar 3.
Related trials for Stroke
Not yet recruiting
Temporal Interference Stimulation for Upper-Limb Motor Recovery in Early Subacute Stroke
Acute Ischemic Stroke
RecruitingObservational study
ELATE Study: Evaluating Large-vessel Acute Thrombectomy in Extended Time Window
Acute Ichemic Stroke
Recruiting
Web-Based Tele-Rehabilitation Using Action Observation and Mirror Therapy for Subacute Stroke: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Stroke, Upper Extremity Paresis
Recruiting
Early Motor-Cognitive Integrative Training on Cognitive and Motor Performance in Patients With Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
Subarachnoid Aneurysm Hemorrhage
Not yet recruiting
Selective Intra-Arterial Hypothermia After Endovascular Treatment for Acute Basilar Artery Occlusion
Acute Ischemic Stroke, Basilar Artery Occlusion
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Steven C Cramer, MD principal investigator
Department of Neurology, University of California, Irvine Medical Center
Michael D Hill, MD principal investigator
Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Calgary
23 sites in 3 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), then epoetin alfa (EPO) in people with Stroke, run by Stem Cell Therapeutics Corp. at 23 sites in 3 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 22 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Nov 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 23 sites in India, Canada, United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 9 Nov 2011). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) Change From Baseline at Day 90 (time frame: Baseline and Day 90). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00938314, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Nov 2011.