LymphomaPhase 2NCT00946023
Optimized Donor Selection, Nonmyeloablative BMT for B-cell Lymphomas With Post-transplantation Cy and Rituximab
A Phase 2 study testing Fludarabine, Cyclophosphamide and Total body irradiation in people with Lymphoma and B-cell Lymphoma, run by Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This phase II trial is studying how well giving fludarabine and cyclophosphamide together with total-body irradiation and rituximab works in treating patients with B-cell lymphoma or chronic lymphocytic leukemia who are undergoing an allogeneic (donor) bone marrow transplant. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 1 year to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Lymphoma, B-cell Lymphoma, Non Hodgkin Lymphoma
- What is being tested?
- Fludarabine, Cyclophosphamide and Total body irradiation
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 135 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Jul 2009to 17 Jul 2013
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 1 year to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Poor-risk CD20+, B-cell lymphoma, as follows:
- Low grade B-cell lymphoma that has failed at least two prior therapies (excluding single agent rituximab), or undergone histologic conversion (if histologic conversion, PR or CR is required):
- Follicular grade 1 or 2 lymphoma
- Follicular lymphoma not otherwise specified
- Marginal zone (or MALT) lymphoma
- Lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma / Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia
Show all 25Show fewer
- Hairy cell leukemia
- Small lymphocytic lymphoma / chronic lymphocytic leukemia (SLL/CLL)
- Low grade B-cell lymphoma, unspecified
- Nodular lymphocyte-predominant Hodgkin lymphoma
- Poor-risk small lymphocytic lymphoma or chronic lymphocytic leukemia, defined by a 17p deletion, 11q deletion, or histologic conversion (if histologic conversion, PR or CR is required)
- Aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma that has failed at least one prior regimen of multiagent chemotherapy, is in PR (partial remission) or CR (complete remission), and patient is either ineligible for autologous hematopoietic BMT or autologous BMT is not recommended:
- Follicular grade 3 lymphoma
- Histoconversion of low-grade B-cell lymphoma (including SLL/CLL) to aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
- Mantle cell lymphoma
- Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (excluding primary CNS [central nervous system] lymphoma)
- "Gray zone" or composite lymphomas with combined features of primary mediastinal large B-cell and Hodgkin's lymphoma
- Burkitt's lymphoma/leukemia
- Atypical Burkitt's lymphoma/leukemia (high grade B-cell lymphoma, unclassified, including that with features intermediate between Burkitt's and diffuse large B-cell lymphoma)
- Must have a related donor who is at least HLA haploidentical
- Any previous BMT must have occurred at least 3 months prior
- Left ventricular ejection fraction at least 35%
- Bilirubin no more than 3.0 mg/dL (unless due to Gilbert's syndrome), and ALT (alanine aminotransferase) and AST (aspartate aminotransferase) no more than 5 x upper limit of normal
- FEV1 (forced expiratory volume in one second) and FVC (forced vital capacity) at least 40% of predicted
- Absence of uncontrolled infection
Who cannot join
- More than 20% involvement of bone marrow by chronic lymphocytic leukemia
- Active central nervous system lymphoma
- ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) performance status greater than 1 (2,3, and 4)
- HIV positive
- Pregnant or breastfeeding
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
Baltimore, Maryland, 21231
About this study
Official title: Nonmyeloablative BMT With Post-transplant Cyclophosphamide, Rituximab and Optimized Donor Selection for B-cell Lymphomas
This phase II trial is studying how well giving fludarabine and cyclophosphamide together with total-body irradiation and rituximab works in treating patients with B-cell lymphoma or chronic lymphocytic leukemia who are undergoing an allogeneic (donor) bone marrow transplant. The type of bone marrow transplant is a less intensive or "mini" transplant using a relative as the bone marrow donor. The donated bone marrow stem cells may replace the patient's immune system cells and help destroy any remaining cancer (graft-versus-tumor effect). Patients undergoing this type of transplant often have more than one relative who could be a donor. The trial is also studying a new way of choosing amongst possible donors which might improve how the rituximab works.
Read the detailed description
This phase II for relapsed or refractory B-cell malignancies builds on the platform of nonmyeloablative, related-donor, HLA (human leukocyte antigen)-matched or HLA-haploidentical BMT with post-transplantation high-dose cyclosphosphamide administered for prophylaxis of graft-versus-host disease and graft rejection. Rituximab is added to the transplant regimen with the goal of augmenting anti-tumor activity. In patients with B-cell lymphomas, specific polymorphisms in the immunoglobulin Fc receptor have been associated with greater sensitivity to rituximab or rituximab-based therapies, translating in some series into higher response rates and improved progression-free survival. This raises the possibility of selecting donors who carry this permissive polymorphism. This trial identifies and selects donors who have the favorable polymorphism at FcgammaR3A-158, thereby potentially conferring greater sensitivity to rituximab in the host after BMT.
- Being tested
- Fludarabine, Cyclophosphamide, Total body irradiation, Tacrolimus, Mycophenolate Mofetil
- Keywords
- lymphoma, non hodgkin lymphoma, allogeneic, bone marrow transplantation, nonmyeloablative, cyclophosphamide, rituximab
- Medical subject headings
- Lymphoma, Lymphoma, B-Cell, Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin, Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
FludarabineDrug
Also called Fludara
Days -6 through -2: 30 mg/m^2 IV daily
CyclophosphamideDrug
Also called Cytoxan, CTX, Cy
Days -6 and -5: 14.5 mg/kg IV daily; Days 3 and 4: 50 mg/kg IV daily
Total body irradiationRadiation
Also called TBI
Day -1: 200 centigray (cGy) in a single fraction
TacrolimusDrug
Also called FK-506, FK506, Prograf
Start on Day 5 through Day 180
Also called MMF, CellCept
Days 5 through 35: 15 mg/kg PO three times daily (max 3 g/day)
RituximabDrug
Also called Rituxan
Day 30 and every week after for 8 total doses: 375 mg/m^2 IV
Allogeneic Bone Marrow Transplant (BMT)Biological
Day 0: Donor bone marrow infusion
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Transplant | Experimental | Non-myeloablative allogeneic bone marrow transplant (BMT) with a fludarabine (Flu), cyclophosphamide (Cy), total body irradiation (TBI) preparative regimen and post-transplant Cy, mycophenolate mofetil (MMF), and tacrolimus as GVHD (graft vs host disease) prophylaxis. Rituximab will be given as post-transplant maintenance. Receives: Drug: Fludarabine; Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Radiation: Total body irradiation; Drug: Tacrolimus; Drug: Mycophenolate Mofetil; Drug: Rituximab; Biological: Allogeneic Bone Marrow Transplant (BMT) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Progression-free Survival
Percentage of participants alive and without relapse or disease progression.
Measured: 1 year post-intervention
Secondary outcomes (11)
Progression-free Survival
Percentage of participants alive with and without relapse.
Measured: 2 years post-intervention
Overall Survival
Percentage of participants alive.
Measured: 1 year post intervention
Overall Survival
Percentage of participants alive.
Measured: 2 years post intervention
Relapse
Percentage of participants alive with relapse or disease progression.
Measured: 1 year post intervention
Relapse
Percentage of participants alive with relapse or disease progression.
Measured: 2 years post intervention
Non-relapse Mortality
Percentage of participants who died due to BMT-related reasons.
Measured: 1 year post intervention
Incidence of Grades II-IV Acute Graft-versus-Host-Disease (GVHD)
Percentage of participants who experienced grade II, III, or IV acute GVHD. Acute GVHD is graded using the Przepiorka criteria.
Measured: 1 year post intervention
Incidence of Grades III-IV Acute GVHD
Percentage of participants who experienced grade II, III, or IV acute GVHD. Acute GVHD is graded using the Przepiorka criteria.
Measured: 1 year post intervention
Incidence of Chronic GVHD
Percentage of participants who experienced chronic GVHD. Chronic GVHD is graded using NIH consensus criteria and Seattle criteria.
Measured: 1 year post intervention
Engraftment
Percentage of patients who engrafted neutrophils and platelets.
Measured: Day 60
Graft Failure
Percentage of participants who failed to engraft.
Measured: Day 60
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted24 Jul 2009 (estimated)
- Study startJul 2009
- Primary completionJul 2013
- Study completion17 Jul 2013
Why it stopped: Funding was unavailable to complete the study as originally planned.
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for LymphomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 135 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Yvette L Kasamon, MD, Principal investigator, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00946023
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- J0941
- Other IDs
- NA_00025589
- Status last verified
- Jul 2018
- First submitted
- 21 Jul 2009
- Last updated
- 27 Aug 2018
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Kanakry JA, Gocke CD, Bolanos-Meade J, Gladstone DE, Swinnen LJ, Blackford AL, Fuchs EJ, Huff CA, Borrello I, Matsui WH, Brodsky RA, Rosner GL, Shanbhag S, Luznik L, Jones RJ, Ambinder RF, Kasamon YL. Phase II Study of Nonmyeloablative Allogeneic Bone Marrow Transplantation for B Cell Lymphoma with Post-Transplantation Rituximab and Donor Selection Based First on Non-HLA Factors. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2015 Dec;21(12):2115-2122. doi: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2015.07.012. Epub 2015 Jul 14.
PubMed 26183076
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 27 Aug 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Nonmyeloablative BMT With Post-transplant Cyclophosphamide, Rituximab and Optimized Donor Selection for B-cell Lymphomas
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00946023
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- J0941
- Keywords
- lymphoma, non hodgkin lymphoma, allogeneic, bone marrow transplantation, nonmyeloablative, cyclophosphamide, rituximab
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Funding was unavailable to complete the study as originally planned.
- Enrolment
- 135 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns HopkinsUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Jul 2009 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Jul 2013 (actual)
- Study completion
- 17 Jul 2013 (actual)
- First posted
- 24 Jul 2009 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 24 Jul 2018
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This phase II trial is studying how well giving fludarabine and cyclophosphamide together with total-body irradiation and rituximab works in treating patients with B-cell lymphoma or chronic lymphocytic leukemia who are undergoing an allogeneic (donor) bone marrow transplant. The type of bone marrow transplant is a less intensive or "mini" transplant using a relative as the bone marrow donor. The donated bone marrow stem cells may replace the patient's immune system cells and help destroy any remaining cancer (graft-versus-tumor effect). Patients undergoing this type of transplant often have more than one relative who could be a donor. The trial is also studying a new way of choosing amongst possible donors which might improve how the rituximab works.
Detailed description
This phase II for relapsed or refractory B-cell malignancies builds on the platform of nonmyeloablative, related-donor, HLA (human leukocyte antigen)-matched or HLA-haploidentical BMT with post-transplantation high-dose cyclosphosphamide administered for prophylaxis of graft-versus-host disease and graft rejection. Rituximab is added to the transplant regimen with the goal of augmenting anti-tumor activity. In patients with B-cell lymphomas, specific polymorphisms in the immunoglobulin Fc receptor have been associated with greater sensitivity to rituximab or rituximab-based therapies, translating in some series into higher response rates and improved progression-free survival. This raises the possibility of selecting donors who carry this permissive polymorphism. This trial identifies and selects donors who have the favorable polymorphism at FcgammaR3A-158, thereby potentially conferring greater sensitivity to rituximab in the host after BMT.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Transplant | Experimental | Drug: Fludarabine, Drug: Cyclophosphamide, Radiation: Total body irradiation, Drug: Tacrolimus, Drug: Mycophenolate Mofetil, Drug: Rituximab, Biological: Allogeneic Bone Marrow Transplant (BMT)Non-myeloablative allogeneic bone marrow transplant (BMT) with a fludarabine (Flu), cyclophosphamide (Cy), total body irradiation (TBI) preparative regimen and post-transplant Cy, mycophenolate mofetil (MMF), and tacrolimus as GVHD (graft vs host disease) prophylaxis. Rituximab will be given as post-transplant maintenance. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 1 year to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (25 listed)
- Poor-risk CD20+, B-cell lymphoma, as follows:
- Poor-risk small lymphocytic lymphoma or chronic lymphocytic leukemia, defined by a 17p deletion, 11q deletion, or histologic conversion (if histologic conversion, PR or CR is required)
- Aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma that has failed at least one prior regimen of multiagent chemotherapy, is in PR (partial remission) or CR (complete remission), and patient is either ineligible for autologous hematopoietic BMT or autologous BMT is not recommended:
- Must have a related donor who is at least HLA haploidentical
- Any previous BMT must have occurred at least 3 months prior
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- More than 20% involvement of bone marrow by chronic lymphocytic leukemia
- Active central nervous system lymphoma
- ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) performance status greater than 1 (2,3, and 4)
- HIV positive
- Pregnant or breastfeeding
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| FludarabineAlso: FludaraDays -6 through -2: 30 mg/m^2 IV daily | Drug | Transplant |
| CyclophosphamideAlso: Cytoxan, CTX, CyDays -6 and -5: 14.5 mg/kg IV daily; Days 3 and 4: 50 mg/kg IV daily | Drug | Transplant |
| Total body irradiationAlso: TBIDay -1: 200 centigray (cGy) in a single fraction | Radiation | Transplant |
| TacrolimusAlso: FK-506, FK506, PrografStart on Day 5 through Day 180 | Drug | Transplant |
| Mycophenolate MofetilAlso: MMF, CellCeptDays 5 through 35: 15 mg/kg PO three times daily (max 3 g/day) | Drug | Transplant |
| RituximabAlso: RituxanDay 30 and every week after for 8 total doses: 375 mg/m^2 IV | Drug | Transplant |
| Allogeneic Bone Marrow Transplant (BMT)Day 0: Donor bone marrow infusion | Biological | Transplant |
Primary outcome
Progression-free Survival
Time frame: 1 year post-intervention
Percentage of participants alive and without relapse or disease progression.
11 secondary outcomes
Progression-free Survival
Time frame: 2 years post-intervention
Overall Survival
Time frame: 1 year post intervention
Overall Survival
Time frame: 2 years post intervention
Relapse
Time frame: 1 year post intervention
Relapse
Time frame: 2 years post intervention
Non-relapse Mortality
Time frame: 1 year post intervention
Incidence of Grades II-IV Acute Graft-versus-Host-Disease (GVHD)
Time frame: 1 year post intervention
Incidence of Grades III-IV Acute GVHD
Time frame: 1 year post intervention
Incidence of Chronic GVHD
Time frame: 1 year post intervention
Engraftment
Time frame: Day 60
Graft Failure
Time frame: Day 60
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 27 Aug 2018.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Results publication: PubMed 26183076Kanakry JA, Gocke CD, Bolanos-Meade J, Gladstone DE, Swinnen LJ, Blackford AL, Fuchs EJ, Huff CA, Borrello I, Matsui WH, Brodsky RA, Rosner GL, Shanbhag S, Luznik L, Jones RJ, Ambinder RF, Kasamon YL. Phase II Study of Nonmyeloablative Allogeneic Bone Marrow Transplantation for B Cell Lymphoma with Post-Transplantation Rituximab and Donor Selection Based First on Non-HLA Factors. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2015 Dec;21(12):2115-2122. doi: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2015.07.012. Epub 2015 Jul 14.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Yvette L Kasamon, MD principal investigator
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Fludarabine, Cyclophosphamide and Total body irradiation in people with Lymphoma and B-cell Lymphoma, run by Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 25 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Aug 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 24 Jul 2018). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Progression-free Survival (time frame: 1 year post-intervention). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00946023, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Aug 2018.