SarcomaPhase 1/2NCT00949325
Safety and Efficacy Study of Torisel and Liposomal Doxorubicin for Patients With Recurrent Sarcoma
A Phase 1/2 study testing temsirolimus plus liposomal doxorubicin in people with Sarcoma, run by Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to identify a safe dosing regimen for the combination of Torisel and liposomal doxorubicin in patients with recurrent sarcoma. A secondary purpose of the study is to determine how effective this combination is for the treatment of recurrent sarcoma. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 1 year and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Sarcoma
- What is being tested?
- temsirolimus plus liposomal doxorubicin
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 24 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Sep 2009to Sep 2012
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 1 year and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Histologically confirmed sarcoma that is recurrent or refractory to conventional treatment
- Measurable disease by RECIST criteria
- ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) performance status < 2 (or Lansky/Karnofsky > 60% for children)
- Life expectancy greater than 3 months
- Adequate organ function
- absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500
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- platelets at least 100,000
- bilirubin less than 1.5 x upper limit of normal
- AST (aspartate aminotransferase) and ALT(alanine aminotransferase) less than 2.5 x upper limit of normal
- creatinine less than 1.5 x upper limit of normal OR creatinine clearance at least 60 ml/min/1.73 m2
- fasting serum cholesterol less than 350
- fasting serum triglycerides less than 400
- PT (prothrombin) or INR (international normalized ratio) less than 1.3 x upper limit of normal
- normal urinalysis
- Ability to understand and sign the informed consent document
Who cannot join
- Prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 3 weeks of entering the study (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C)
- Prior treatment with a tyrosine kinase inhibitor within 10 days of entering the study
- History of pulmonary hypertension or pneumonitis
- Patients may not be receiving other investigational agents
- Prior therapy with rapamycin, rapamycin analogues, or tacrolimus
- Uncontrolled brain metastases
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- History of grade 3 or 4 hypersensitivity to macrolide antibiotics
- Concurrent treatment with immunosuppressive agents other than a stable (for more than 2 weeks) dose of corticosteroids
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness
- Pregnancy or breast feeding
- HIV-positive patients on combination antiretroviral therapy
- Grade 3 or 4 proteinuria
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Phase I/II Trial of Torisel and Liposomal Doxorubicin in Patients With Advanced Soft Tissue and Bone Sarcomas
The purpose of this study is to identify a safe dosing regimen for the combination of Torisel and liposomal doxorubicin in patients with recurrent sarcoma. A secondary purpose of the study is to determine how effective this combination is for the treatment of recurrent sarcoma.
Read the detailed description
The effectiveness of treatments for recurrent sarcomas is quite limited. One hypothesis to explain the refractory nature of recurrent sarcomas is the existence of chemotherapy-resistant sarcoma stem cells.
- Conditions
- Sarcoma
- Being tested
- temsirolimus plus liposomal doxorubicin
- Keywords
- osteosarcoma, soft tissue sarcoma, rhabdomyosarcoma, leiomyosarcoma, Ewing's sarcoma, chondrosarcoma, liposarcoma, malignant fibrous histiocytoma, malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor, pleiomorphic sarcoma, spindle cell sarcoma, synovial sarcoma, cancer stem cell
- Medical subject headings
- Sarcoma, Osteosarcoma, Rhabdomyosarcoma, Leiomyosarcoma, Sarcoma, Ewing, Chondrosarcoma, Liposarcoma, Histiocytoma, Malignant Fibrous
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
temsirolimus plus liposomal doxorubicinDrug
Also called Torisel, Doxil
Patients were treated with temsirolimus (Torisel) weekly by IV and with liposomal doxorubicin (Doxil) (standard dose) by IV once every 28 days. Cohorts of patients receive sequentially increasing dose of temsirolimus until dose limiting toxicity (DLT) occurred and the maximally tolerated dose (MTD) was identified. The MTD dose was the standard dose of temsirolimus used for the remainder of the study. Dose modifications were based on protocol parameters for toxicities.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| temsirolimus plus liposomal doxorubicin | Experimental | Single arm study: Dose escalation of temsirolimus plus constant dose of liposomal doxorubicin. Receives: Drug: temsirolimus plus liposomal doxorubicin |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Part 1: Incidence of Dose Limiting Toxicities
Dose limiting toxicities in each dose cohort.
Measured: End of second 28-day cycle
Part 2: Median Overall Survival of Subjects Who Were Treated at the Temsirolimus MTD, 20 mg/m^2
Number of days from day 1 of treatment until date of death from any cause.
Measured: up to 5 years
Secondary outcomes (10)
Median Progression-free Survival of Subjects Who Were Treated at the Temsirolimus MTD, 20 mg/m^2
Interval from Date of start of treatment to date of disease progression or death from any cause. Disease progression is defined as at least 20% increase in sum of longest diameter of target lesions or appearance of any new lesions. Subjective determination of significant worsening of disease-related symptoms was considered clinical disease progression.
Measured: up to 3 years
Objective Response Rate
Number of participants who completed at least 2 treatment cycles with evidence of response. Response is defined by Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Progression, as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions; Stable Disease (SD), neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for disease progression
Measured: up to 5 years
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
Whole blood temsirolimus and sirolimus levels were measured by LC/MS/MS
Measured: Prior to the initial dose on day 1, then 2, 6, and 24 hours post dose; prior to first dose of Cycle 2, then at 1, 2, 6, 24, 96, and 120 hours post dose in patients treated at the recommended phase 2 dose, Dose Level 4.
Area Under the Curve (AUC)
AUC was calculated using a single compartment model.
Measured: Prior to the initial dose on day 1, then 2, 6, and 24 hours post dose; prior to first dose of Cycle 2, then at 1, 2, 6, 24, 96, and 120 hours post dose in patients treated at the recommended phase 2 dose, Dose Level 4.
Drug Clearance
Whole blood temsirolimus and sirolimus levels were measured by LC/MS/MS.
Measured: Prior to the initial dose on day 1, then 2, 6, and 24 hours post dose; prior to first dose of Cycle 2, then at 1, 2, 6, 24, 96, and 120 hours post dose in patients treated at the recommended phase 2 dose, Dose Level 4.
Mean Progression Free Survival of Subjects Who Were Treated at the Temsirolimus MTD, 20 mg/m^2
Interval from start of treatment to disease progression or death from any cause. Disease progression is defined as at least 20% increase in sum of longest diameter of target lesions or appearance of any new lesions. Subjective determination of significant worsening of disease-related symptoms was considered clinical disease progression
Measured: up to 3 years
Mean Overall Survival of Subjects Who Were Treated at the Temsirolimus MTD, 20 mg/m^2
Measured: up to 5 years
Time to Response
Number of days after 2 cycles of treatment, until maximal response is observed.
Measured: up to 5 years
Duration of Response
Number of days until documentation of disease progression or date of death from other cause
Measured: up to 5 years
Clinical Benefit Rate
Number of days from documented improvement to disease progression.
Measured: up to 5 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted30 Jul 2009 (estimated)
- Study startSep 2009
- Primary completionSep 2012
- Study completionSep 2012
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for SarcomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns HopkinsThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 24 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Comprehensive Cancer Network, Wyeth is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- David M Loeb, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00949325
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- J0963
- Other IDs
- NA_00028490
- Status last verified
- Mar 2019
- First submitted
- 28 Jul 2009
- Last updated
- 11 Mar 2019
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Thornton KA, Chen AR, Trucco MM, Shah P, Wilky BA, Gul N, Carrera-Haro MA, Ferreira MF, Shafique U, Powell JD, Meyer CF, Loeb DM. A dose-finding study of temsirolimus and liposomal doxorubicin for patients with recurrent and refractory bone and soft tissue sarcoma. Int J Cancer. 2013 Aug 15;133(4):997-1005. doi: 10.1002/ijc.28083. Epub 2013 Mar 4.
PubMed 23382028Trucco MM, Meyer CF, Thornton KA, Shah P, Chen AR, Wilky BA, Carrera-Haro MA, Boyer LC, Ferreira MF, Shafique U, Powell JD, Loeb DM. A phase II study of temsirolimus and liposomal doxorubicin for patients with recurrent and refractory bone and soft tissue sarcomas. Clin Sarcoma Res. 2018 Nov 5;8:21. doi: 10.1186/s13569-018-0107-9. eCollection 2018.
PubMed 30410720
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 11 Mar 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase I/II Trial of Torisel and Liposomal Doxorubicin in Patients With Advanced Soft Tissue and Bone Sarcomas
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00949325
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- J0963
- Conditions
- Sarcoma
- Keywords
- osteosarcoma, soft tissue sarcoma, rhabdomyosarcoma, leiomyosarcoma, Ewing's sarcoma, chondrosarcoma, liposarcoma, malignant fibrous histiocytoma
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 24 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns HopkinsUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Comprehensive Cancer Network, Wyeth is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer
- Study start
- Sep 2009
- Primary completion
- Sep 2012 (actual)
- Study completion
- Sep 2012 (actual)
- First posted
- 30 Jul 2009 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 11 Mar 2019
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to identify a safe dosing regimen for the combination of Torisel and liposomal doxorubicin in patients with recurrent sarcoma. A secondary purpose of the study is to determine how effective this combination is for the treatment of recurrent sarcoma.
Detailed description
The effectiveness of treatments for recurrent sarcomas is quite limited. One hypothesis to explain the refractory nature of recurrent sarcomas is the existence of chemotherapy-resistant sarcoma stem cells.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| temsirolimus plus liposomal doxorubicin | Experimental | Drug: temsirolimus plus liposomal doxorubicinSingle arm study: Dose escalation of temsirolimus plus constant dose of liposomal doxorubicin. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 1 year and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (15 listed)
- Histologically confirmed sarcoma that is recurrent or refractory to conventional treatment
- Measurable disease by RECIST criteria
- ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) performance status < 2 (or Lansky/Karnofsky > 60% for children)
- Life expectancy greater than 3 months
- Adequate organ function
Key exclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 3 weeks of entering the study (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C)
- Prior treatment with a tyrosine kinase inhibitor within 10 days of entering the study
- History of pulmonary hypertension or pneumonitis
- Patients may not be receiving other investigational agents
- Prior therapy with rapamycin, rapamycin analogues, or tacrolimus
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| temsirolimus plus liposomal doxorubicinAlso: Torisel, DoxilPatients were treated with temsirolimus (Torisel) weekly by IV and with liposomal doxorubicin (Doxil) (standard dose) by IV once every 28 days. Cohorts of patients receive sequentially increasing dose of temsirolimus until dose limiting toxicity (DLT) occurred and the maximally tolerated dose (MTD) was identified. The MTD dose was the standard dose of temsirolimus used for the remainder of the study. Dose modifications were based on protocol parameters for toxicities. | Drug | temsirolimus plus liposomal doxorubicin |
Primary outcome
Part 1: Incidence of Dose Limiting Toxicities
Time frame: End of second 28-day cycle
Dose limiting toxicities in each dose cohort.
Part 2: Median Overall Survival of Subjects Who Were Treated at the Temsirolimus MTD, 20 mg/m^2
Time frame: up to 5 years
Number of days from day 1 of treatment until date of death from any cause.
10 secondary outcomes
Median Progression-free Survival of Subjects Who Were Treated at the Temsirolimus MTD, 20 mg/m^2
Time frame: up to 3 years
Objective Response Rate
Time frame: up to 5 years
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
Time frame: Prior to the initial dose on day 1, then 2, 6, and 24 hours post dose; prior to first dose of Cycle 2, then at 1, 2, 6, 24, 96, and 120 hours post dose in patients treated at the recommended phase 2 dose, Dose Level 4.
Area Under the Curve (AUC)
Time frame: Prior to the initial dose on day 1, then 2, 6, and 24 hours post dose; prior to first dose of Cycle 2, then at 1, 2, 6, 24, 96, and 120 hours post dose in patients treated at the recommended phase 2 dose, Dose Level 4.
Drug Clearance
Time frame: Prior to the initial dose on day 1, then 2, 6, and 24 hours post dose; prior to first dose of Cycle 2, then at 1, 2, 6, 24, 96, and 120 hours post dose in patients treated at the recommended phase 2 dose, Dose Level 4.
Mean Progression Free Survival of Subjects Who Were Treated at the Temsirolimus MTD, 20 mg/m^2
Time frame: up to 3 years
Mean Overall Survival of Subjects Who Were Treated at the Temsirolimus MTD, 20 mg/m^2
Time frame: up to 5 years
Time to Response
Time frame: up to 5 years
Duration of Response
Time frame: up to 5 years
Clinical Benefit Rate
Time frame: up to 5 years
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 11 Mar 2019.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Results publication: PubMed 23382028Thornton KA, Chen AR, Trucco MM, Shah P, Wilky BA, Gul N, Carrera-Haro MA, Ferreira MF, Shafique U, Powell JD, Meyer CF, Loeb DM. A dose-finding study of temsirolimus and liposomal doxorubicin for patients with recurrent and refractory bone and soft tissue sarcoma. Int J Cancer. 2013 Aug 15;133(4):997-1005. doi: 10.1002/ijc.28083. Epub 2013 Mar 4.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 30410720Trucco MM, Meyer CF, Thornton KA, Shah P, Chen AR, Wilky BA, Carrera-Haro MA, Boyer LC, Ferreira MF, Shafique U, Powell JD, Loeb DM. A phase II study of temsirolimus and liposomal doxorubicin for patients with recurrent and refractory bone and soft tissue sarcomas. Clin Sarcoma Res. 2018 Nov 5;8:21. doi: 10.1186/s13569-018-0107-9. eCollection 2018.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
David M Loeb, MD, PhD principal investigator
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing temsirolimus plus liposomal doxorubicin in people with Sarcoma, run by Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 15 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Mar 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 11 Mar 2019). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Part 1: Incidence of Dose Limiting Toxicities (time frame: End of second 28-day cycle). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00949325, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Mar 2019.