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Cardiac SurgeryPhase 4BREVINCT00959569

Esmolol in Cardiac Surgery

A Phase 4 study testing Esmolol in people with Cardiac Surgery, run by Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele at 1 site in Italy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This large randomized double-blind clinical trial (esmolol vs placebo) will enroll patients undergoing cardiac surgery to study the additive cardiac protection of this therapeutic strategy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Cardiac Surgery
What is being tested?
Esmolol
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
200 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
Aug 2009to Jun 2018
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • end diastolic diameter >60 mm and/or an ejection fraction <50%
  • written informed consent
  • age >18 years
  • esmolol administration in the previous 30 days
  • emergency operation

Who cannot join

  • previous unusual response to esmolol

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Italy1 site
  • Vita-Salute University

    Milan

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Esmolol in Cardiac Surgery. A Randomized Controlled Trial With Clinical

This large randomized double-blind clinical trial (esmolol vs placebo) will enroll patients undergoing cardiac surgery to study the additive cardiac protection of this therapeutic strategy.

Conditions
Cardiac Surgery
Being tested
Esmolol, Placebo
Keywords
esmolol, cardiac surgery, cardiac anesthesia, mortality, beta blockers, beta-blockers, cardiac protection

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • EsmololDrug

    Also called Beta-blocker; Beta blocker; breviblock

    esmolol (1-3 mg/kg) during cardiac surgery

  • PlaceboDrug

    normosaline (same ml of the study drug)

Study groups in NCT00959569
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
esmololExperimentalthe study group will receive esmolol (1-3 mg/kg)
Receives: Drug: Esmolol
normosalinePlacebo comparatornormosaline (same ml of the study drug)
Receives: Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Composite endpoint of number of dead patients and/or number of patients requiring prolonged ICU stay.

    Measured: Hospital stay (approximately 2 weeks)

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Number of patients with ventricular fibrillation after cardiopulmonary bypass

    Measured: 30 days and 1 year

  2. Number of patients with low cardiac output syndrome

    Measured: 30 days and 1 year

  3. Number of patients requiring post-operative inotropic support

    Measured: 30 days and 1 year

  4. peak postoperative cardiac troponin level

    Measured: 30 days and 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted14 Aug 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2009
  3. Primary completionMay 2018
  4. Study completionJun 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
200 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00959569
Sponsor's protocol ID
GO/URC/ER/mm 459/DG
Acronym
BREVI
Status last verified
Oct 2018
First submitted
13 Aug 2009
Last updated
10 Oct 2018
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Zangrillo A, Turi S, Crescenzi G, Oriani A, Distaso F, Monaco F, Bignami E, Landoni G. Esmolol reduces perioperative ischemia in cardiac surgery: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled studies. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2009 Oct;23(5):625-32. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2009.01.003. Epub 2009 Mar 18.

    PubMed 19297196
  • Crescenzi G, Rosica C, Marino G, Serini SM, Covello RD, Landoni G, Zangrillo A. The use of esmolol to treat systolic anterior motion of the mitral valve after mitral valve repair. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2008 Apr;25(4):342-3. doi: 10.1017/S0265021507002876. No abstract available.

    PubMed 18334040
  • Landoni G, Zambon M, Zangrillo A. Reducing perioperative myocardial infarction with anesthetic drugs and techniques. Curr Drug Targets. 2009 Sep;10(9):858-62. doi: 10.2174/138945009789108837. Epub 2009 Sep 1.

    PubMed 19538174
  • Crescenzi G, Landoni G, Zangrillo A, Guarracino F, Rosica C, La Canna G, Alfieri O. Management and decision-making strategy for systolic anterior motion after mitral valve repair. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2009 Feb;137(2):320-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2008.08.018.

    PubMed 19185145

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Esmolol in people with Cardiac Surgery, run by Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Oct 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Composite endpoint of number of dead patients and/or number of patients requiring prolonged ICU stay. (time frame: Hospital stay (approximately 2 weeks)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00959569, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Oct 2018.

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