Non-small Cell Lung CancerPhase 1/2NCT00960115
Study of Tecemotide (L-BLP25) in Participants With Stage III Unresectable Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Following Primary Chemoradiotherapy
A Phase 1/2 study testing Tecemotide (L-BLP25), Single low dose cyclophosphamide and Saline in people with Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, run by Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany at 1 site in Germany.
Trial summary
This is a phase I/II study in Japan to evaluate the safety of EMD531444 and its effects on survival time in patients with stage III unresectable non-small cell lung cancer. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 20 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Tecemotide (L-BLP25), Single low dose cyclophosphamide and Saline
- Type of treatment
- Vaccines, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 178 participants
- Where
- 1 siteGermany
- Study dates
- Dec 2008to Jun 2015
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 20 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Receipt of concomitant or sequential chemoradiotherapy, consisting of a minimum of two cycles of platinum-based chemotherapy and a minimum radiation dose of greater than or equal to (>=) 50 Gray (Gy). Participant must have completed the primary thoracic chemoradiotherapy at least 4 weeks and no later than 12 weeks prior to randomization
- Written informed consent given before any study-related activities are carried out.
- Histologically or cytologically documented unresectable stage III NSCLC. Cancer stage must be confirmed and documented by Computed Tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or positron emission tomography (PET) scan
- Documented stable disease or objective response, according to RECIST, after primary chemoradiotherapy for unresectable stage III disease, within four weeks prior to randomization
- Receipt of concomitant or sequential chemoradiotherapy, consisting of a minimum of two cycles of platinum-based chemotherapy and a minimum radiation dose of >= 50 Gy
- Eastern cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
- Adequate bone marrow function
- Greater than or equal to 20 years of age
Who cannot join
- Lung cancer-specific therapy (including surgery), other than primary chemoradiotherapy. Note: exploratory surgery before study entry is allowed
- Immunotherapy (e.g., interferons, tumor necrosis factor [TNF], interleukins, or biological response modifiers [granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor {GM-CSF}, granulocyte colony stimulating factor {G-CSF}, macrophage-colony stimulating factor {M-CSF}], monoclonal antibodies) received within four weeks prior to randomization
- Malignant pleural/pericardial effusion or pleural dissemination or separate tumor nodules in the same lobe at initial diagnosis and/or at study entry
- Past or current history of neoplasm other than lung carcinoma, except for adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer, in situ carcinoma of the cervix, or other cancer curatively treated and with no evidence of disease for at least five years
- Autoimmune disease
- A recognized immunodeficiency disease including cellular immunodeficiencies, hypogamma-globulinemia, or dysgammaglobulinemia; participants who have hereditary or congenital/acquired immunodeficiencies
Show all 16Show fewer
- Any preexisting medical condition requiring chronic steroid or immunosuppressive therapy, including presence of diffuse radiation pneumonitis spreading out of the involved field
- Known Hepatitis B and/or C
- Clinically significant hepatic dysfunction
- Clinically significant renal dysfunction
- Clinically significant cardiac disease
- Splenectomy
- Infectious process that, in the opinion of the investigator, could compromise the subject's ability to mount an immune response
- Pregnant or breast-feeding women. Participants whom the investigator considers may be at risk of pregnancy will have a pregnancy test performed per institutional standard. Male and female subjects who have a reproductive ability, unless using effective contraception as determined by the investigator throughout the study until at least 6 months after the last study treatment
- Known drug abuse or alcohol abuse
- Legal incapacity or limited legal capacity
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Combined Phase I/II Clinical Study of EMD531444(L-BLP25 or BLP25 Liposome Vaccine) in Subjects With Stage III Unresectable Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Following Primary Chemoradiotherapy
This is a phase I/II study in Japan to evaluate the safety of EMD531444 and its effects on survival time in patients with stage III unresectable non-small cell lung cancer.
Read the detailed description
Phase I part is designed to evaluate the safety of EMD531444 930 microgram (mcg) dose to be used in phase II. Phase II part is designed to be conducted as randomized, double blind, placebo controlled study to compare overall survival time in all randomized subjects.
- Conditions
- Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
- Being tested
- Tecemotide (L-BLP25), Single low dose cyclophosphamide, Placebo, Saline
- Keywords
- NSCLC, Stage III, EMD531444, L-BLP25, Cyclophosphamide, Immunotherapy, Tecemotide
- Medical subject headings
- Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Tecemotide (L-BLP25)Biological
Also called EMD531444, L-BLP25, BLP25 Liposome Vaccine
After receiving a single low-dose cyclophosphamide, participants will receive weekly subcutaneous vaccinations with tecemotide (L-BLP25) (930 microgram [mcg]) for 8 weeks, followed by a maintenance treatment phase starting at Week 14, in which subcutaneous vaccinations with tecemotide (L-BLP25) (930 mcg) will be administered every 6 weeks until progressive disease (PD).
Single low dose cyclophosphamideDrug
A single intravenous (IV) infusion of 300 milligram per square meter (mg/m^2) (to a maximum 600 mg/m^2) of cyclophosphamide will be administered 3 days prior to tecemotide (L-BLP25), the first vaccine treatment.
PlaceboBiological
After receiving single dose of saline, participants will receive weekly subcutaneous vaccinations with placebo that matches with tecemotide (L-BLP25) for 8 weeks, followed by a maintenance treatment phase starting at Week 14, in which subcutaneous vaccinations with placebo will be administered every 6 weeks until PD.
SalineOther
A single dose of saline (sodium chloride, 9 grams per liter [g/L]) will be administered intravenously, 3 days prior to the start of placebo.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Tecemotide (L-BLP25) + Cyclophosphamide | Experimental | Active Receives: Biological: Tecemotide (L-BLP25); Drug: Single low dose cyclophosphamide |
| Placebo + Saline | Placebo comparator | Control Receives: Biological: Placebo; Other: Saline |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Overall Survival (OS) Time
OS time was defined as the time from randomization to death. Participants without event were censored at the last date known to be alive or at the clinical cut-off date (01 May 2014), whichever was earlier.
Measured: Time from randomization to death or last day known to be alive reported between day of first subject randomized in Step 2 (i.e. 03 Feb 2010), until clinical cut-off date (i.e. 01 May 2014).
Secondary outcomes (3)
Time To Progression (TTP) - Investigator Read
TTP was defined as the time from date of randomization to date of radiological diagnosis of PD (based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors [RECIST] v1.0). In the event that radiological confirmation could not be obtained but participant was withdrawn from trial treatment or died due to disease progression, TTP was measured from date of randomization to the date of discontinuation of trial treatment. Participants without event who died from causes other than disease progression were censored at date of death. Participants without event who were lost to follow-up were censored at the date of lost to follow-up, except if they missed 2 consecutive scheduled doses, in which case they were considered as having disease progression at time of first missed administration. Participants without event with ongoing treatment at time of analysis, or who had stopped treatment for reasons other than PD, were censored on the date of last treatment administration.
Measured: Time from randomization to PD, reported between day of first subject randomized in Step 2 (i.e. 03 Feb 2010), until clinical cut-off date (i.e. 01 May 2014).
Progression Free Survival (PFS) Time - Investigator Read
PFS time was defined as the duration from randomization to either first observation of objective PD (based on RECIST v1.0) or occurrence of death due to any cause. Participants without event still on treatment at time of analysis, or who stopped treatment for reasons other than PD or PD without radiological confirmed progression, were censored at the last imaging date. Participants without event who were lost to follow-up were censored at the date of lost to follow-up, except if they missed 2 consecutive scheduled doses, in which case they were considered as having disease progression at time of first missed administration.
Measured: Time from randomization to disease progression, death or last tumor assessment, reported between day of first subject randomized in Step 2 (i.e. 03 Feb 2010), until clinical cut-off date (i.e. 01 May 2014).
Time to Treatment Failure (TTF)
TTF was defined as the duration from date of randomization to the date of discontinuation of any trial treatment (cyclophosphamide or saline, tecemotide [L-BLP25] or placebo vaccine) for any reason as reported by the Investigator. Participants who had missed 2 consecutive scheduled doses and were subsequently lost to follow-up were considered as treatment failures with event date as date of first missed administration. Participants without event still on treatment at time of analysis were censored on the date of last treatment administration.
Measured: Time from randomization to discontinuation of trial treatment, reported between day of first subject randomized in Step 2 (i.e. 03 Feb 2010), until clinical cut-off date (i.e. 01 May 2014).
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted17 Aug 2009 (estimated)
- Study startDec 2008
- Primary completionMay 2014
- Study completionJun 2015
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Non-small Cell Lung CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 178 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Merck Serono Co., Ltd., Japan
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Medical Responsible, Study director, Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00960115
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- EMR063325_009
- Status last verified
- Sep 2015
- First submitted
- 5 Aug 2009
- Last updated
- 21 Oct 2015
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Zhu J, Yuan Y, Wan X, Yin D, Li R, Chen W, Suo C, Song H. Immunotherapy (excluding checkpoint inhibitors) for stage I to III non-small cell lung cancer treated with surgery or radiotherapy with curative intent. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Dec 6;12(12):CD011300. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD011300.pub3.
PubMed 34870327
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 21 Oct 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Combined Phase I/II Clinical Study of EMD531444(L-BLP25 or BLP25 Liposome Vaccine) in Subjects With Stage III Unresectable Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Following Primary Chemoradiotherapy
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00960115
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- EMR063325_009
- Conditions
- Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
- Keywords
- NSCLC, Stage III, EMD531444, L-BLP25, Cyclophosphamide, Immunotherapy, Tecemotide
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 178 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, GermanyIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Merck Serono Co., Ltd., Japan
- Study start
- Dec 2008
- Primary completion
- May 2014 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jun 2015 (actual)
- First posted
- 17 Aug 2009 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 21 Oct 2015
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a phase I/II study in Japan to evaluate the safety of EMD531444 and its effects on survival time in patients with stage III unresectable non-small cell lung cancer.
Detailed description
Phase I part is designed to evaluate the safety of EMD531444 930 microgram (mcg) dose to be used in phase II. Phase II part is designed to be conducted as randomized, double blind, placebo controlled study to compare overall survival time in all randomized subjects.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Tecemotide (L-BLP25) + Cyclophosphamide | Experimental | Biological: Tecemotide (L-BLP25), Drug: Single low dose cyclophosphamideActive |
| Placebo + Saline | Placebo comparator | Biological: Placebo, Other: SalineControl |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 20 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Receipt of concomitant or sequential chemoradiotherapy, consisting of a minimum of two cycles of platinum-based chemotherapy and a minimum radiation dose of greater than or equal to (>=) 50 Gray (Gy). Participant must have completed the primary thoracic chemoradiotherapy at least 4 weeks and no later than 12 weeks prior to randomization
- Written informed consent given before any study-related activities are carried out.
- Histologically or cytologically documented unresectable stage III NSCLC. Cancer stage must be confirmed and documented by Computed Tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or positron emission tomography (PET) scan
- Documented stable disease or objective response, according to RECIST, after primary chemoradiotherapy for unresectable stage III disease, within four weeks prior to randomization
- Receipt of concomitant or sequential chemoradiotherapy, consisting of a minimum of two cycles of platinum-based chemotherapy and a minimum radiation dose of >= 50 Gy
Key exclusion criteria (16 listed)
- Lung cancer-specific therapy (including surgery), other than primary chemoradiotherapy. Note: exploratory surgery before study entry is allowed
- Immunotherapy (e.g., interferons, tumor necrosis factor [TNF], interleukins, or biological response modifiers [granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor {GM-CSF}, granulocyte colony stimulating factor {G-CSF}, macrophage-colony stimulating factor {M-CSF}], monoclonal antibodies) received within four weeks prior to randomization
- Malignant pleural/pericardial effusion or pleural dissemination or separate tumor nodules in the same lobe at initial diagnosis and/or at study entry
- Past or current history of neoplasm other than lung carcinoma, except for adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer, in situ carcinoma of the cervix, or other cancer curatively treated and with no evidence of disease for at least five years
- Autoimmune disease
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Tecemotide (L-BLP25)Also: EMD531444, L-BLP25, BLP25 Liposome VaccineAfter receiving a single low-dose cyclophosphamide, participants will receive weekly subcutaneous vaccinations with tecemotide (L-BLP25) (930 microgram [mcg]) for 8 weeks, followed by a maintenance treatment phase starting at Week 14, in which subcutaneous vaccinations with tecemotide (L-BLP25) (930 mcg) will be administered every 6 weeks until progressive disease (PD). | Biological | Tecemotide (L-BLP25) + Cyclophosphamide |
| Single low dose cyclophosphamideA single intravenous (IV) infusion of 300 milligram per square meter (mg/m^2) (to a maximum 600 mg/m^2) of cyclophosphamide will be administered 3 days prior to tecemotide (L-BLP25), the first vaccine treatment. | Drug | Tecemotide (L-BLP25) + Cyclophosphamide |
| PlaceboAfter receiving single dose of saline, participants will receive weekly subcutaneous vaccinations with placebo that matches with tecemotide (L-BLP25) for 8 weeks, followed by a maintenance treatment phase starting at Week 14, in which subcutaneous vaccinations with placebo will be administered every 6 weeks until PD. | Biological | Placebo + Saline |
| SalineA single dose of saline (sodium chloride, 9 grams per liter [g/L]) will be administered intravenously, 3 days prior to the start of placebo. | Other | Placebo + Saline |
Primary outcome
Overall Survival (OS) Time
Time frame: Time from randomization to death or last day known to be alive reported between day of first subject randomized in Step 2 (i.e. 03 Feb 2010), until clinical cut-off date (i.e. 01 May 2014).
OS time was defined as the time from randomization to death. Participants without event were censored at the last date known to be alive or at the clinical cut-off date (01 May 2014), whichever was earlier.
3 secondary outcomes
Time To Progression (TTP) - Investigator Read
Time frame: Time from randomization to PD, reported between day of first subject randomized in Step 2 (i.e. 03 Feb 2010), until clinical cut-off date (i.e. 01 May 2014).
Progression Free Survival (PFS) Time - Investigator Read
Time frame: Time from randomization to disease progression, death or last tumor assessment, reported between day of first subject randomized in Step 2 (i.e. 03 Feb 2010), until clinical cut-off date (i.e. 01 May 2014).
Time to Treatment Failure (TTF)
Time frame: Time from randomization to discontinuation of trial treatment, reported between day of first subject randomized in Step 2 (i.e. 03 Feb 2010), until clinical cut-off date (i.e. 01 May 2014).
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 21 Oct 2015.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 34870327Zhu J, Yuan Y, Wan X, Yin D, Li R, Chen W, Suo C, Song H. Immunotherapy (excluding checkpoint inhibitors) for stage I to III non-small cell lung cancer treated with surgery or radiotherapy with curative intent. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Dec 6;12(12):CD011300. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD011300.pub3.
Related trials for Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
RecruitingPhase 1/2
Study of INBRX-106 and INBRX-106 in Combination With Pembrolizumab (Keytruda®) in Subjects With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors (Hexavalent OX40 Agonist)
Solid Tumor, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
RecruitingObservational study
A Prospective ,Multicenter ,Non-interventional ,Real-world Study Observing Changes in Molecular Markers Osimertinib Targeted Therapy in EGFRm NSCLC
Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
RecruitingPhase 3
A Study Evaluating Sotorasib Platinum Doublet Combination Versus Pembrolizumab Platinum Doublet Combination as a Front-Line Therapy in Participants With Stage IV or Advanced Stage IIIB/C Nonsquamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancers (CodeBreaK 202)
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)
Active, not recruitingPhase 2
Datopotamab Deruxtecan (Dato-DXd, DS-1062a) in Advanced and/or Unresectable Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Metastatic Lung Cancer, Advanced Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
Not yet recruitingPhase 1/2
STAR0602 With Nivolumab in Non Small Cell Lung Cancer and in Metastatic Castrate-Resistant Prostate Cancer, and STAR0602 Alone in Thymic Carcinoma
NSCLC, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Medical Responsible study director
Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing Tecemotide (L-BLP25), Single low dose cyclophosphamide and Saline in people with Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, run by Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany at 1 site in Germany.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Oct 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 21 Oct 2015). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Overall Survival (OS) Time (time frame: Time from randomization to death or last day known to be alive reported between day of first subject randomized in Step 2 (i.e. 03 Feb 2010), until clinical cut-off date (i.e. 01 May 2014).). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00960115, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Oct 2015.