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Gastric UlcerPhase 3NCT00960869

Study to Evaluate the Incidence of Gastric Ulcers Following Administration of Either PA32540 or Enteric Coated Aspirin 325 mg in Subjects Who Are at Risk for Developing Aspirin-Associated Ulcers

A Phase 3 study testing PA32540 and EC-Aspirin 325 mg in people with Gastric Ulcer, run by POZEN at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Primary: To demonstrate that PA32540 causes fewer gastric ulcers in subjects at risk for developing aspirin-associated gastric ulcers compared to enteric coated (EC) aspirin 325 mg. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 55 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Gastric Ulcer
What is being tested?
PA32540 and EC-Aspirin 325 mg
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
519 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Oct 2009to Feb 2012
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 55 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • A. Male or non-pregnant, non-breastfeeding females who have been on daily aspirin 325 mg for at least three months and who are expected to use daily aspirin 325 mg for at least six months (Daily is defined as "at least 5 days per week"):
  • AND, who are
  • 55 years of age and older; or
  • 18 - 54 years of age and have a history of a documented gastric or duodenal ulcer within the past five years.
  • A. Aspirin use should be for the secondary prevention of cardiovascular or cerebrovascular events as defined as follows:
  • Have been diagnosed with or have had a history of
Show all 25Show fewer
  • MI (myocardial infarction that has been confirmed or suspected)
  • Ischemic stroke
  • TIA (transient ischemic attack)
  • Or have established, clinically significant coronary and other atherosclerotic vascular disease (meaning at high risk for surgical intervention or for MI, TIA, stroke, if left untreated), including:
  • Angina (stable or unstable)
  • Peripheral arterial disease
  • Atherosclerotic aortic disease
  • Carotid artery disease Or have had
  • CABG (coronary artery bypass graft)
  • PCI (percutaneous coronary intervention with or without stent)
  • Carotid endarterectomy
  • A. If female, subjects are eligible if they are of
  • non-childbearing potential (i.e., physiologically incapable of becoming pregnant); or,
  • childbearing potential, have a negative pregnancy test at screening, and at least one of the following applies or is agreed to by the subject:
  • Female sterilization or sterilization of male partner
  • Hormonal contraception by oral route, implant, injectable, vaginal ring
  • Any intrauterine device (IUD) with published data showing that the lowest expected failure rate is less than 1% per year
  • Double barrier method (2 physical barriers or 1 physical barrier plus spermicide)
  • Any other method with published data showing that the lowest expected failure rate is less than 1% per year 4. Able to understand and comply with study procedures required and able and willing to provide written informed consent prior to any study procedures being performed

Who cannot join

  • Baseline endoscopy showing any gastric, esophageal or duodenal ulcer at least 3 mm in diameter with depth
  • Positive test result for H. pylori at screening 3A. Have had a revascularization procedure (i.e., Coronary Artery Bypass Graft, Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty, or carotid endarterectomy) less than six months prior to screening
  • 4. Unstable hypertension as judged by the Investigator 5. Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus as judged by the Investigator 6. Unstable cardio- or cerebrovascular disease such that it would endanger the subject if they participated in the trial 7. Clinically significant valvular disease 8. Congestive heart failure or other cardiovascular symptoms according to New York Heart Association (NYHA) Functional Classification III or IV (Appendix 3) 9. History of hypersensitivity to omeprazole or to another proton pump inhibitor 10. History of allergic reaction or intolerance to aspirin and/or a history of aspirin-induced symptoms of asthma, rhinitis, and/or nasal polyps 11. History of serious UGI event, such as bleeding, perforation, or obstruction 12. Gastrointestinal disorder or surgery leading to impaired drug absorption 13. Presence of chronic or uncontrolled acute medical illness, e.g. gastrointestinal disorder (esophageal stricture, severe esophagitis, long-segment Barrett's esophagus, signs and symptoms of gastric outlet obstruction), thyroid disorder and/or infection that would endanger a subject if they were to participate in the study 14. Schizophrenia, uncontrolled bipolar disorder, or severe depression 15. History of alcoholism or drug addiction within a year prior to enrollment in the study 16. Severe hepatic dysfunction (i.e. cirrhosis or portal hypertension) 17. Blood coagulation disorder, including use of systemic anticoagulants such as warfarin or other vitamin K antagonists 18. Any condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, may either put the subject at risk or influence the results of the study 19. Use of any excluded concomitant medication (see Section 9.2) 20. Screening laboratory ALT or AST value > two times the upper limit of normal 21A. History of renal insufficiency 22. Other than noted specifically, any screening laboratory value that is clinically significant in the Investigator's opinion and would endanger a subject if the subject was to participate in the study 23. Use of an investigational treatment in the 4 weeks before screening 24. History of malignancy, treated or untreated, within the past five years, with the exception of successfully treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin 25. Previous participation in another PA32540 clinical research study 26. Subjects, who are employees of the research facility, immediately related to the Principal Investigator, or are in some way under the supervision of the Principal Investigator.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Pozen

    Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27519

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A 6-Month, Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind, Parallel-Group, Controlled, Multi-Center Study to Evaluate the Incidence of Gastric Ulcers Following Administration of Either PA32540 or Enteric Coated Aspirin 325 mg in Subjects Who Are at Risk for Developing Aspirin-Associated Ulcers

Primary: To demonstrate that PA32540 causes fewer gastric ulcers in subjects at risk for developing aspirin-associated gastric ulcers compared to enteric coated (EC) aspirin 325 mg.

Conditions
Gastric Ulcer
Being tested
PA32540, EC-Aspirin 325 mg
Keywords
PA32540 is proposed for the secondary prevention of cardio- and cerebrovascular events in patients at risk for developing aspirin-associated gastric ulcers.
Medical subject headings
Stomach Ulcer

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • PA32540Drug

    Also called YOSPRALA

    PA32540 tablets contain 325 mg enteric coated (EC) aspirin and 40 mg immediate-release omeprazole

  • EC-Aspirin 325 mgDrug

    The comparator aspirin 325 mg enteric coated tablet (PA32540 minus omeprazole)

Study groups in NCT00960869
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
PA32540ExperimentalPA32540 tablets contain 325 mg enteric coated (EC) aspirin and 40 mg immediate-release omeprazole dosed once daily (QD)
Receives: Drug: PA32540
EC-Aspirin 325 mgActive comparatorEC-Aspirin 325 mg enteric coated tablet (PA32540 minus omeprazole) dosed once daily (QD)
Receives: Drug: EC-Aspirin 325 mg

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Participants With Gastric Ulcer Confirmed by Endoscopy

    The primary efficacy endpoint was the number of subjects with gastric ulcers at any time throughout 6 months of treatment. An ulcer was defined as a mucosal break of at least 3 mm in diameter (measured by close application of open endoscopic biopsy forceps) with unequivocal crater depth. A subject is considered to have completed the study if all scheduled assessments up through the 6 month visit have been performed or if the endpoint of gastric ulcer confirmed by endoscopy has been reached.

    Measured: 6 months

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. The Number of Participants With Gastric and/or Duodenal Ulcers

    The Number of Participants with Gastric and/or Duodenal Ulcers throughout 6 months of treatment.

    Measured: 6 months

  2. The Number of Subjects With "Treatment Success"

    Those Subjects Without Gastric Ulcers and Without Upper Gastrointestinal (UGI) Adverse Events leading to discontinuation.

    Measured: 6 months

  3. The Number of Participants Discontinuing From the Study Due to NSAID-Associated Upper GI Adverse Events

    The Number of Participants Discontinuing from the Study Due to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)-Associated Upper GI Adverse Events during the treatment period

    Measured: 6 months

  4. The Number of Participants With Heartburn Resolution at 6 Months, i.e. no Heartburn Symptoms During the Last 7 Days Prior to the Visit

    Subjects were asked whether heartburn symptoms within the 7 days prior to the visit were:

    • none: no symptoms
    • mild: awareness of symptom, but easily tolerated
    • moderate: discomforting symptom sufficient to cause interference with normal activities (including sleep)
    • severe: incapacitating symptom, with inability to perform normal activities (including sleep) Heartburn was defined as a burning feeling rising from the stomach or lower part of the chest towards the neck.

    Measured: 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Aug 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2009
  3. Primary completionFeb 2012
  4. Study completionFeb 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
519 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00960869
Sponsor's protocol ID
PA32540-302
Status last verified
Jan 2016
First submitted
17 Aug 2009
Last updated
17 Feb 2016
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing PA32540 and EC-Aspirin 325 mg in people with Gastric Ulcer, run by POZEN at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 25 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Feb 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 17 Feb 2016). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Participants With Gastric Ulcer Confirmed by Endoscopy (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Feb 2016.

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