Advanced Solid TumorsPhase 1NCT00962091
Study of MLN8237 in Participants With Advanced Solid Tumors
A Phase 1 study testing Alisertib in people with Advanced Solid Tumors, run by Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The purposes of this study were to estimate the relative (Rel) bioavailability (BA) of an oral solution (OS) formulation of alisertib in reference to a powder-in-capsule (PIC) formulation, to characterize the effect of food on the single-dose pharmacokinetics (PK) of alisertib OS and enteric-coated tablets (ECT), to… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Advanced Solid Tumors
- What is being tested?
- Alisertib
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 53 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 25 Sep 2009to 1 Jul 2014
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Each participant must meet all of the following inclusion criteria to be enrolled in the study:
- 18 years or older
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic and/or advanced solid tumor
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1
- Female participants who are post menopausal, surgically sterile, or agree to practice 2 effective methods of contraception or abstain from heterosexual intercourse
- Male participants who agree to practice effective barrier contraception or agree to abstain from heterosexual intercourse
Show all 11Show fewer
- Voluntary written consent
- Suitable venous access for study-required blood sampling
- Measurable disease
- Recovered from effects of prior antineoplastic therapy
- Meet required entry laboratory and organ function levels
Who cannot join
- Participants meeting any of the following exclusion criteria are not to be enrolled in the study:
- Female participants who are pregnant or lactating
- Serious medical or psychiatric illness that could interfere with protocol completion
- Major surgery within 14 days of first dose of alisertib
- Antineoplastic therapy, radiation therapy or any experimental therapy 21 days prior to first dose of alisertib
- Nitrosoureas or mitomycin-C within 6 weeks before the first dose of alisertib.
Show all 21Show fewer
- Autologous stem cell transplant within 3 months before the first dose of alisertib, or prior allogeneic stem cell transplant at any time.
- Active infection requiring systemic therapy, or other serious infection
- Inability to swallow oral medication
- Gastrointestinal (GI) disease or GI procedure that could interfere with oral absorption or tolerance of alisertib
- Symptomatic brain metastasis
- Uncontrolled cardiovascular condition
- Diagnosis or treatment of another malignancy within 2 years preceding first dose of study drug except nonmelanoma skin cancer or in situ malignancy completely resected
- Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C
- Lactose-intolerant (Parts A and B only)
- Prior history of metabolic acidosis (Parts A and B only)
- Use of enzyme-inducing antiepileptic drugs such as phenytoin, carbamazepine or phenobarbital, or rifampin, rifabutin, rifapentine or St. John's wort within 14 days prior to the first dose of alisertib
- A medical condition requiring use of pancreatic enzymes; or daily, chronic , or regular use of proton pump inhibitors (PPI); or histamine (H2) receptor antagonists. Participants who intermittently use these medications must meet the following:
- No use of PPI within 7 days of first dose of alisertib
- No use of H2 antagonist or pancreatic enzymes within 24 hours of first dose of alisertib
- Participants requiring full systemic anticoagulation
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Premiere Oncology, A Medical Corporation
Santa Monica, California, 90404
About this study
Official title: An Open-label, Phase 1 Study of the Relative Bioavailability, Food Effect, Safety and Tolerability of MLN8237 in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors
The purposes of this study were to estimate the relative (Rel) bioavailability (BA) of an oral solution (OS) formulation of alisertib in reference to a powder-in-capsule (PIC) formulation, to characterize the effect of food on the single-dose pharmacokinetics (PK) of alisertib OS and enteric-coated tablets (ECT), to characterize the multiple-dose safety, tolerability, and steady-state PK of alisertib administered as an OS, and to characterize the multiple-dose safety and tolerability of alisertib administered as an ECT.
Read the detailed description
The drug being tested in this study is called alisertib (MLN8237). Alisertib is being tested to treat people who have advanced solid tumors. This study will look at the relative bioavailability (BA) (Part A), food effect and multiple-dose PK and safety of the oral solution (OS) (Part B) and food effect and safety of the enteric-coated tablet (ECT) formulation (Part C).
The study enrolled 53 patients (pts). Prior to initiation of Part A, 4 participants were enrolled in a dose escalation cohort. Participants in the study received:
- Alisertib 15 mg to 50 mg orally In the first 2 cycles of all 3 parts of the study, a single dose of alisertib was administered on Day 1 (PIC or OS in Part A [n=19 pts]; OS, in the fed or fasted state, in Part B [n=6 pts]; ECT, in the fed or fasted state, in Part C [n=24 pts]), In Part A, participants then continued on the PIC formulation at 40 mg BID for 7 days (Days 3 - 9). In Part B, participants continued on the OS formulation at a calculated dose administered BID for 7 days (Days 3 - 9). In Part C, the ECT formulation was continued at 40 mg BID for 7 days (Days 3 - 9); however, dose escalation to 50 mg BID was permitted after Cycle 1 based on tolerability and safety findings in the prior cycles. All participants took doses at a gap of 12 hours each day for 7 days followed by a 14-day rest period in a 21-days cycle for the remaining cycles.
This multi-center trial was conducted in the United States. The overall time to participate in this study was 30 months. Participants made multiple visits to the clinic, and final assessments were performed approximately 30 days after last dose of study drug.
- Conditions
- Advanced Solid Tumors
- Being tested
- Alisertib
- Keywords
- Drug therapy
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
AlisertibDrug
Also called MLN8237
Alisertib OS Alisertib PIC Alisertib PIC
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Dose Escalation | Experimental | A single dose of alisertib 15 mg, oral solution (OS) was administered on Day 1, followed by alisertib 40 mg, powder-in-capsule (PIC), orally, twice a day (BID) on Days 3 through 9, followed by a 14-day rest period in Cycle 1 in a 23-day cycle. A single dose of alisertib 50 mg PIC, orally, was administered on Cycle 2 Day 1 followed by alisertib 40 mg on Days 3 through 9, followed by a 14-day rest period in Cycle 2 in a 23-day cycle. Subsequent cycles, alisertib 40 or 50 mg (individual dosage based on tolerability in Cycles 1 and 2), PIC, orally, BID on Days 1 through 7, followed by a 14-day rest period in 21-day cycles until disease progression, occurrence of an unacceptable alisertib-related toxicity, or the start of another anticancer therapy. Receives: Drug: Alisertib |
| Part A: Relative Bioavailability OS/PIC (Sequence A) | Experimental | A single dose of alisertib 25 mg, OS, administered on Day 1, followed by alisertib 40 mg PIC, orally, BID on Days 3 through 9, followed by a 14-day rest period in Cycle 1, in a 23-day cycle. A single dose of alisertib 50 mg PIC, orally, administered on Cycle 2 Day 1, followed by alisertib 40 mg, PIC, orally, BID on Days 3 through 9, followed by a 14-day rest period in a 23-day cycle. Subsequent cycles, alisertib 40-50 mg (individual dosage based on tolerability in Cycles 1 and 2), PIC, orally, BID on Days 1 through 7, followed by a 14-day rest period in 21-day cycles until disease progression, occurrence of an unacceptable alisertib-related toxicity, or the start of another anticancer therapy. Receives: Drug: Alisertib |
| Part A: Relative Bioavailability PIC/OS (Sequence B) | Experimental | A single dose of alisertib 50 mg, PIC, orally administered on Day 1, followed by alisertib 40 mg, PIC, orally, BID on Days 3 through 9, followed by a 14-day rest period in Cycle 1, in a 23-day cycle. Cycle 2 Day 1 alisertib 25 mg, OS, once on Day 1, followed by alisertib 40 mg, PIC, orally, BID on Days 3 through 9, followed by a 14-day rest period in a 23-day cycle. Subsequent cycles followed by alisertib 40-50 mg (individual dosage based on tolerability in Cycles 1 and 2), PIC, orally, BID on Days 1 through 7, followed by a 14-day rest period in Cycle 3, in 21-day cycles until disease progression, occurrence of an unacceptable alisertib-related toxicity, or the start of another anticancer therapy. Receives: Drug: Alisertib |
| Part B: OS Food Effect Fed/Fasted (Sequence A) | Experimental | Alisertib 35 mg (35 mg = relative bioavailability estimate in Part A as dose of OS that was calculated to yield the area under the concentration time curve of a 50-mg PIC dose): A single dose of alisertib 35 mg oral solution (OS), in fed state, administered on Day 1, followed by alisertib 30 mg, OS, BID on Days 3-9, followed by a 14-day rest period in Cycle 1, in a 23-day cycle. Cycle 2 Day 1 alisertib 35 mg administered, OS, in fasted state, once on Day 1, followed by alisertib 30 mg, OS, BID on Days 3-9, followed by a 14-day rest period in a 23-day cycle. Cycle 3 onwards, participants received alisertib 40 mg, PIC, orally, BID on Days 1-7, with dose reduction to 30 mg BID or escalation to 50 mg BID permitted, based on individual tolerance, followed by a 14-day rest period, in 21-day cycles until disease progression, occurrence of an unacceptable alisertib-related toxicity, or the start of another anticancer therapy. Receives: Drug: Alisertib |
| Part B: OS Food Effect Fasted/Fed (Sequence B) | Experimental | A single dose of alisertib 35 mg, OS, in fasted state, administered on Day 1, followed by alisertib 30 mg, OS, BID on Days 3-9, followed by a 14-day rest period in a 23-day cycle. Cycle 2 Day 1 alisertib 30 mg, OS administered in fed state, once on Day 1, followed by alisertib 30 mg, OS, BID on Days 3-9, followed by a 14-day rest period in a 23-day cycle. Cycle 3 onwards, participants received alisertib 40 mg PIC, orally, BID on Days 1-7, with dose reduction to 30 mg BID or escalation to 50 mg BID permitted based on individual tolerance, followed by a 14-day rest period in 21-day cycles until disease progression, occurrence of an unacceptable alisertib-related toxicity, or the start of another anticancer therapy. Receives: Drug: Alisertib |
| Part C: ECT Food Effect Fed/Fasted (Sequence A) | Experimental | Alisertib 50 mg, enteric-coated tablets (ECT), orally, in fed state, once on Day 1, followed by alisertib 40 mg, ECT, orally, BID on Days 3 through 9, followed by a 14-day rest period in Cycle 1 in a 23-day cycle, followed by alisertib 50 mg, ECT, orally, in fasted state, once on Day 1, followed by alisertib 40 or 50 mg, ECT, orally, BID on Days 3 through 9, followed by a 14-day rest period in Cycle 2 in a 23-day cycle. Cycle 3 onwards, participants were administered alisertib 40 mg BID ECT on Days 1-7 with dose reduction to 30 mg BID or escalation to 50 mg BID permitted based on individual tolerance, followed by a 14-day rest period in 21-day cycles until disease progression, occurrence of an unacceptable alisertib-related toxicity, or the start of another anticancer therapy. Receives: Drug: Alisertib |
| Part C: ECT Food Effect Fasted/Fed (Sequence B) | Experimental | Alisertib 50 mg, ECT, orally, in fasted state, once on Day 1, followed by alisertib 40 mg, ECT, BID on Days 3 through 9, followed by a 14-day rest period in Cycle 1 in a 23-day cycle, followed by alisertib 50 mg, ECT, orally, in fed state, once on Day 1, followed by alisertib 40 or 50 mg, ECT, orally, BID on Days 3 through 9, followed by a 14-day rest period in Cycle 2, a 23-day cycle. Cycle 3 onwards participants were administered alisertib 40 mg BID ECT on Days 1-7, with dose reduction to 30 mg BID or escalation to 50 mg BID permitted based on individual tolerance, followed by a 14-day rest period, in 21-day cycles until disease progression, occurrence of an unacceptable alisertib-related toxicity, or the start of another anticancer therapy. Receives: Drug: Alisertib |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Part A: Dose-normalized Cmax (Maximum Observed Concentration) for Estimation of Relative Bioavailability for Alisertib Oral Solution (OS) Versus Powder in Capsule Formulations (PIC)
Dose normalized Cmax was obtained using Cmax divided by alisertib dose in milligrams to provide values adjusted to a 1 mg alisertib dose.
Measured: Cycles 1 and 2 Day 1 predose and at multiple time points (up to 48 hours) postdose, and, if clinically feasible, at the time of a serious or unusual adverse event (AE) that was judged by the investigator to be treatment related.
Part A: Dose-normalized AUClast (Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration) for Estimation of Relative Bioavailability for Alisertib Oral Solution (OS) Versus Powder in Capsule Formulations (PIC)
Dose normalized AUClast was obtained using Cmax divided by alisertib dose in milligrams to provide values adjusted to a 1 mg alisertib dose.
Measured: Cycles 1 and 2 Day 1 predose and at multiple time points (up to 48 hours) postdose, and, if clinically feasible, at the time of a serious or unusual AE that was judged by the investigator to be treatment related.
Part B: Cmax: Maximum Observed Concentration for Alisertib Administered as an Oral Solution With Food Versus Without Food
Not performed.
Measured: Cycles 1 and 2 Day 1 predose and at multiple time points (up to 48 hours) postdose, and, if clinically feasible, at the time of a serious or unusual AE that was judged by the investigator to be treatment related.
Part B: AUClast: Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration for Alisertib Administered as an Oral Solution With Food Versus Without Food
Not performed.
Measured: Cycles 1 and 2 Day 1 predose and at multiple time points (up to 48 hours) postdose, and, if clinically feasible, at the time of a serious or unusual AE that was judged by the investigator to be treatment related.
Part B: Cmax: Maximum Plasma Concentration for Alisertib Oral Solution Following Multiple-Dose Administration
Not performed.
Measured: Cycle 1 Day 9 predose and at multiple time points (up to 12 hours) postdose, and, if clinically feasible, at the time of a serious or unusual AE that was judged by the investigator to be treatment related.
Part B: Tmax: Time of First Occurrence of Cmax Over the Dosing Interval for Alisertib Oral Solution Following Multiple-Dose Administration
Not performed.
Measured: Cycle 1 Day 9 predose and at multiple time points (up to 12 hours) postdose, and, if clinically feasible, at the time of a serious or unusual AE that was judged by the investigator to be treatment related.
Part B: AUCτ: Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to End of Dosing Interval for Alisertib Oral Solution Following Multiple-Dose Administration
Not performed.
Measured: Cycle 1 Day 9 predose and at multiple time points (up to 12 hours) postdose, and, if clinically feasible, at the time of a serious or unusual AE that was judged by the investigator to be treatment related.
Part C: Cmax: Maximum Observed Concentration for Alisertib Administered as an Enteric-Coated Capsule (ECT) With Food Versus Without Food
Participants were randomized to receive 50-mg alisertib as an ECT (single, 50-mg strength tablets) under fasted or fed (following a standardized high-fat meal) conditions.
Measured: Cycles 1 and 2 Day 1 predose and at multiple time points (up to 48 hours) postdose, and, if clinically feasible, at the time of a serious or unusual AE that was judged by the investigator to be treatment related.
Part C: AUClast: Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration for Alisertib Administered as an Enteric-Coated Capsule (ECT) With Food Versus Without Food
Measured: Cycles 1 and 2 on Day 1 predose and at multiple time points (up to 48 hours) postdose, and, if clinically feasible, at the time of a serious or unusual AE that was judged by the investigator to be treatment related.
Part C: AUC∞: Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity, Calculated Using the Observed Value of the Last Quantifiable Concentration for Alisertib Administered as an Enteric-Coated Capsule (ECT) With Food Versus Without Food
Measured: Cycles 1 and 2 on Day 1 predose and at multiple time points (up to 48 hours) postdose, and, if clinically feasible, at the time of a serious or unusual AE that was judged by the investigator to be treatment related.
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
An Adverse Event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a drug; it does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. A Serious Adverse Event (SAE) A serious is any experience that suggests a significant hazard, contraindication, side effect or precaution that: results in death, is life-threatening, required in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect or is medically significant.
Measured: Up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug (up to 27.4 months)
Number of Participants With Abnormal Laboratory Values Reported as Adverse Events at an Incidence of at Least 5%
Laboratory AEs reported at an incidence of at least 5% overall in the following system organ classes (SOCs) are reported: blood and lymphatic system disorders, metabolism and nutrition disorders, investigations, and hepatobiliary disorders. Abnormal laboratory value were assessed as an AE if the value leads to discontinuation or delay in treatment, dose modification, therapeutic intervention, or is considered by the investigator to be a clinically significant change from baseline. A treatment--emergent adverse event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event with an onset that occurs after receiving study drug.
Measured: Up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug (up to 27.4 months)
Number of Participants With Abnormal Vital Signs Reported as Adverse Events
Vital signs (blood pressure, heart rate, and oral temperature) measurements were obtained throughout the study.
Measured: Up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug (up to 24 months approximately)
Secondary outcomes (1)
Best Overall Response (CR+PR) Based on Investigator's Assessment According to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1
Best overall response is defined as the number of participants with Complete Response (CR) + Partial Response (PR) as assessed by the investigator according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria 1.1 for target lesions and assessed by CT or MRI. CR is defined as disappearance of all target lesions and PR is defined as 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of target lesions. Stable Disease (SD) is defined as neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for Progressive Disease, taking as reference the smallest sum LD since the treatment started.
Measured: At the completion of Cycle 2 and every 2 cycles (every 6 weeks) until Cycle 6 (18 weeks). After Cycle 6 (18 weeks), CT/MRI scans (with contrast) were to be performed every 3 cycles (9 weeks) until PD was documented.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 Aug 2009 (estimated)
- Study start25 Sep 2009
- Primary completion28 Dec 2011
- Study completion1 Jul 2014
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Advanced Solid TumorsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 53 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Medical Director Clinical Science, Study director, Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00962091
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- C14010
- Other IDs
- U1111-1187-6657
- Status last verified
- Mar 2019
- First submitted
- 18 Aug 2009
- Last updated
- 12 Mar 2019
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Falchook GS, Zhou X, Venkatakrishnan K, Kurzrock R, Mahalingam D, Goldman JW, Jung J, Ullmann CD, Milch C, Rosen LS, Sarantopoulos J. Effect of Food on the Pharmacokinetics of the Investigational Aurora A Kinase Inhibitor Alisertib (MLN8237) in Patients with Advanced Solid Tumors. Drugs R D. 2016 Mar;16(1):45-52. doi: 10.1007/s40268-015-0114-8.
PubMed 26689566Falchook GS, Venkatakrishnan K, Sarantopoulos J, Kurzrock R, Mita AC, Fu S, Mita MM, Zhou X, Jung JA, Ullmann CD, Milch C, Rosen LS. Relative bioavailability of a prototype oral solution of the Aurora A kinase inhibitor alisertib (MLN8237) in patients with advanced solid tumors. Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2015 Jul;53(7):563-72. doi: 10.5414/CP202359.
PubMed 26073352
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 12 Mar 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- An Open-label, Phase 1 Study of the Relative Bioavailability, Food Effect, Safety and Tolerability of MLN8237 in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00962091
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- C14010
- Conditions
- Advanced Solid Tumors
- Keywords
- Drug therapy
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 53 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 25 Sep 2009 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 28 Dec 2011 (actual)
- Study completion
- 1 Jul 2014 (actual)
- First posted
- 19 Aug 2009 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 12 Mar 2019
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purposes of this study were to estimate the relative (Rel) bioavailability (BA) of an oral solution (OS) formulation of alisertib in reference to a powder-in-capsule (PIC) formulation, to characterize the effect of food on the single-dose pharmacokinetics (PK) of alisertib OS and enteric-coated tablets (ECT), to characterize the multiple-dose safety, tolerability, and steady-state PK of alisertib administered as an OS, and to characterize the multiple-dose safety and tolerability of alisertib administered as an ECT.
Detailed description
The drug being tested in this study is called alisertib (MLN8237). Alisertib is being tested to treat people who have advanced solid tumors. This study will look at the relative bioavailability (BA) (Part A), food effect and multiple-dose PK and safety of the oral solution (OS) (Part B) and food effect and safety of the enteric-coated tablet (ECT) formulation (Part C).
The study enrolled 53 patients (pts). Prior to initiation of Part A, 4 participants were enrolled in a dose escalation cohort. Participants in the study received:
- Alisertib 15 mg to 50 mg orally In the first 2 cycles of all 3 parts of the study, a single dose of alisertib was administered on Day 1 (PIC or OS in Part A [n=19 pts]; OS, in the fed or fasted state, in Part B [n=6 pts]; ECT, in the fed or fasted state, in Part C [n=24 pts]), In Part A, participants then continued on the PIC formulation at 40 mg BID for 7 days (Days 3 - 9). In Part B, participants continued on the OS formulation at a calculated dose administered BID for 7 days (Days 3 - 9). In Part C, the ECT formulation was continued at 40 mg BID for 7 days (Days 3 - 9); however, dose escalation to 50 mg BID was permitted after Cycle 1 based on tolerability and safety findings in the prior cycles. All participants took doses at a gap of 12 hours each day for 7 days followed by a 14-day rest period in a 21-days cycle for the remaining cycles.
This multi-center trial was conducted in the United States. The overall time to participate in this study was 30 months. Participants made multiple visits to the clinic, and final assessments were performed approximately 30 days after last dose of study drug.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 7
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Dose Escalation | Experimental | Drug: AlisertibA single dose of alisertib 15 mg, oral solution (OS) was administered on Day 1, followed by alisertib 40 mg, powder-in-capsule (PIC), orally, twice a day (BID) on Days 3 through 9, followed by a 14-day rest period in Cycle 1 in a 23-day cycle. A single dose of alisertib 50 mg PIC, orally, was administered on Cycle 2 Day 1 followed by alisertib 40 mg on Days 3 through 9, followed by a 14-day rest period in Cycle 2 in a 23-day cycle. Subsequent cycles, alisertib 40 or 50 mg (individual dosage based on tolerability in Cycles 1 and 2), PIC, orally, BID on Days 1 through 7, followed by a 14-day rest period in 21-day cycles until disease progression, occurrence of an unacceptable alisertib-related toxicity, or the start of another anticancer therapy. |
| Part A: Relative Bioavailability OS/PIC (Sequence A) | Experimental | Drug: AlisertibA single dose of alisertib 25 mg, OS, administered on Day 1, followed by alisertib 40 mg PIC, orally, BID on Days 3 through 9, followed by a 14-day rest period in Cycle 1, in a 23-day cycle. A single dose of alisertib 50 mg PIC, orally, administered on Cycle 2 Day 1, followed by alisertib 40 mg, PIC, orally, BID on Days 3 through 9, followed by a 14-day rest period in a 23-day cycle. Subsequent cycles, alisertib 40-50 mg (individual dosage based on tolerability in Cycles 1 and 2), PIC, orally, BID on Days 1 through 7, followed by a 14-day rest period in 21-day cycles until disease progression, occurrence of an unacceptable alisertib-related toxicity, or the start of another anticancer therapy. |
| Part A: Relative Bioavailability PIC/OS (Sequence B) | Experimental | Drug: AlisertibA single dose of alisertib 50 mg, PIC, orally administered on Day 1, followed by alisertib 40 mg, PIC, orally, BID on Days 3 through 9, followed by a 14-day rest period in Cycle 1, in a 23-day cycle. Cycle 2 Day 1 alisertib 25 mg, OS, once on Day 1, followed by alisertib 40 mg, PIC, orally, BID on Days 3 through 9, followed by a 14-day rest period in a 23-day cycle. Subsequent cycles followed by alisertib 40-50 mg (individual dosage based on tolerability in Cycles 1 and 2), PIC, orally, BID on Days 1 through 7, followed by a 14-day rest period in Cycle 3, in 21-day cycles until disease progression, occurrence of an unacceptable alisertib-related toxicity, or the start of another anticancer therapy. |
| Part B: OS Food Effect Fed/Fasted (Sequence A) | Experimental | Drug: AlisertibAlisertib 35 mg (35 mg = relative bioavailability estimate in Part A as dose of OS that was calculated to yield the area under the concentration time curve of a 50-mg PIC dose): A single dose of alisertib 35 mg oral solution (OS), in fed state, administered on Day 1, followed by alisertib 30 mg, OS, BID on Days 3-9, followed by a 14-day rest period in Cycle 1, in a 23-day cycle. Cycle 2 Day 1 alisertib 35 mg administered, OS, in fasted state, once on Day 1, followed by alisertib 30 mg, OS, BID on Days 3-9, followed by a 14-day rest period in a 23-day cycle. Cycle 3 onwards, participants received alisertib 40 mg, PIC, orally, BID on Days 1-7, with dose reduction to 30 mg BID or escalation to 50 mg BID permitted, based on individual tolerance, followed by a 14-day rest period, in 21-day cycles until disease progression, occurrence of an unacceptable alisertib-related toxicity, or the start of another anticancer therapy. |
| Part B: OS Food Effect Fasted/Fed (Sequence B) | Experimental | Drug: AlisertibA single dose of alisertib 35 mg, OS, in fasted state, administered on Day 1, followed by alisertib 30 mg, OS, BID on Days 3-9, followed by a 14-day rest period in a 23-day cycle. Cycle 2 Day 1 alisertib 30 mg, OS administered in fed state, once on Day 1, followed by alisertib 30 mg, OS, BID on Days 3-9, followed by a 14-day rest period in a 23-day cycle. Cycle 3 onwards, participants received alisertib 40 mg PIC, orally, BID on Days 1-7, with dose reduction to 30 mg BID or escalation to 50 mg BID permitted based on individual tolerance, followed by a 14-day rest period in 21-day cycles until disease progression, occurrence of an unacceptable alisertib-related toxicity, or the start of another anticancer therapy. |
| Part C: ECT Food Effect Fed/Fasted (Sequence A) | Experimental | Drug: AlisertibAlisertib 50 mg, enteric-coated tablets (ECT), orally, in fed state, once on Day 1, followed by alisertib 40 mg, ECT, orally, BID on Days 3 through 9, followed by a 14-day rest period in Cycle 1 in a 23-day cycle, followed by alisertib 50 mg, ECT, orally, in fasted state, once on Day 1, followed by alisertib 40 or 50 mg, ECT, orally, BID on Days 3 through 9, followed by a 14-day rest period in Cycle 2 in a 23-day cycle. Cycle 3 onwards, participants were administered alisertib 40 mg BID ECT on Days 1-7 with dose reduction to 30 mg BID or escalation to 50 mg BID permitted based on individual tolerance, followed by a 14-day rest period in 21-day cycles until disease progression, occurrence of an unacceptable alisertib-related toxicity, or the start of another anticancer therapy. |
| Part C: ECT Food Effect Fasted/Fed (Sequence B) | Experimental | Drug: AlisertibAlisertib 50 mg, ECT, orally, in fasted state, once on Day 1, followed by alisertib 40 mg, ECT, BID on Days 3 through 9, followed by a 14-day rest period in Cycle 1 in a 23-day cycle, followed by alisertib 50 mg, ECT, orally, in fed state, once on Day 1, followed by alisertib 40 or 50 mg, ECT, orally, BID on Days 3 through 9, followed by a 14-day rest period in Cycle 2, a 23-day cycle. Cycle 3 onwards participants were administered alisertib 40 mg BID ECT on Days 1-7, with dose reduction to 30 mg BID or escalation to 50 mg BID permitted based on individual tolerance, followed by a 14-day rest period, in 21-day cycles until disease progression, occurrence of an unacceptable alisertib-related toxicity, or the start of another anticancer therapy. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Each participant must meet all of the following inclusion criteria to be enrolled in the study:
- 18 years or older
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic and/or advanced solid tumor
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1
- Female participants who are post menopausal, surgically sterile, or agree to practice 2 effective methods of contraception or abstain from heterosexual intercourse
Key exclusion criteria (21 listed)
- Participants meeting any of the following exclusion criteria are not to be enrolled in the study:
- Female participants who are pregnant or lactating
- Serious medical or psychiatric illness that could interfere with protocol completion
- Major surgery within 14 days of first dose of alisertib
- Antineoplastic therapy, radiation therapy or any experimental therapy 21 days prior to first dose of alisertib
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| AlisertibAlso: MLN8237Alisertib OS Alisertib PIC Alisertib PIC | Drug | Dose Escalation, Part A: Relative Bioavailability OS/PIC (Sequence A), Part A: Relative Bioavailability PIC/OS (Sequence B), Part B: OS Food Effect Fasted/Fed (Sequence B), Part B: OS Food Effect Fed/Fasted (Sequence A), Part C: ECT Food Effect Fasted/Fed (Sequence B), Part C: ECT Food Effect Fed/Fasted (Sequence A) |
Primary outcome
Part A: Dose-normalized Cmax (Maximum Observed Concentration) for Estimation of Relative Bioavailability for Alisertib Oral Solution (OS) Versus Powder in Capsule Formulations (PIC)
Time frame: Cycles 1 and 2 Day 1 predose and at multiple time points (up to 48 hours) postdose, and, if clinically feasible, at the time of a serious or unusual adverse event (AE) that was judged by the investigator to be treatment related.
Dose normalized Cmax was obtained using Cmax divided by alisertib dose in milligrams to provide values adjusted to a 1 mg alisertib dose.
Part A: Dose-normalized AUClast (Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration) for Estimation of Relative Bioavailability for Alisertib Oral Solution (OS) Versus Powder in Capsule Formulations (PIC)
Time frame: Cycles 1 and 2 Day 1 predose and at multiple time points (up to 48 hours) postdose, and, if clinically feasible, at the time of a serious or unusual AE that was judged by the investigator to be treatment related.
Dose normalized AUClast was obtained using Cmax divided by alisertib dose in milligrams to provide values adjusted to a 1 mg alisertib dose.
Part B: Cmax: Maximum Observed Concentration for Alisertib Administered as an Oral Solution With Food Versus Without Food
Time frame: Cycles 1 and 2 Day 1 predose and at multiple time points (up to 48 hours) postdose, and, if clinically feasible, at the time of a serious or unusual AE that was judged by the investigator to be treatment related.
Not performed.
Part B: AUClast: Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration for Alisertib Administered as an Oral Solution With Food Versus Without Food
Time frame: Cycles 1 and 2 Day 1 predose and at multiple time points (up to 48 hours) postdose, and, if clinically feasible, at the time of a serious or unusual AE that was judged by the investigator to be treatment related.
Not performed.
Part B: Cmax: Maximum Plasma Concentration for Alisertib Oral Solution Following Multiple-Dose Administration
Time frame: Cycle 1 Day 9 predose and at multiple time points (up to 12 hours) postdose, and, if clinically feasible, at the time of a serious or unusual AE that was judged by the investigator to be treatment related.
Not performed.
Part B: Tmax: Time of First Occurrence of Cmax Over the Dosing Interval for Alisertib Oral Solution Following Multiple-Dose Administration
Time frame: Cycle 1 Day 9 predose and at multiple time points (up to 12 hours) postdose, and, if clinically feasible, at the time of a serious or unusual AE that was judged by the investigator to be treatment related.
Not performed.
Part B: AUCτ: Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to End of Dosing Interval for Alisertib Oral Solution Following Multiple-Dose Administration
Time frame: Cycle 1 Day 9 predose and at multiple time points (up to 12 hours) postdose, and, if clinically feasible, at the time of a serious or unusual AE that was judged by the investigator to be treatment related.
Not performed.
Part C: Cmax: Maximum Observed Concentration for Alisertib Administered as an Enteric-Coated Capsule (ECT) With Food Versus Without Food
Time frame: Cycles 1 and 2 Day 1 predose and at multiple time points (up to 48 hours) postdose, and, if clinically feasible, at the time of a serious or unusual AE that was judged by the investigator to be treatment related.
Participants were randomized to receive 50-mg alisertib as an ECT (single, 50-mg strength tablets) under fasted or fed (following a standardized high-fat meal) conditions.
Part C: AUClast: Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration for Alisertib Administered as an Enteric-Coated Capsule (ECT) With Food Versus Without Food
Time frame: Cycles 1 and 2 on Day 1 predose and at multiple time points (up to 48 hours) postdose, and, if clinically feasible, at the time of a serious or unusual AE that was judged by the investigator to be treatment related.
Part C: AUC∞: Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity, Calculated Using the Observed Value of the Last Quantifiable Concentration for Alisertib Administered as an Enteric-Coated Capsule (ECT) With Food Versus Without Food
Time frame: Cycles 1 and 2 on Day 1 predose and at multiple time points (up to 48 hours) postdose, and, if clinically feasible, at the time of a serious or unusual AE that was judged by the investigator to be treatment related.
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Time frame: Up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug (up to 27.4 months)
An Adverse Event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a drug; it does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. A Serious Adverse Event (SAE) A serious is any experience that suggests a significant hazard, contraindication, side effect or precaution that: results in death, is life-threatening, required in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect or is medically significant.
Number of Participants With Abnormal Laboratory Values Reported as Adverse Events at an Incidence of at Least 5%
Time frame: Up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug (up to 27.4 months)
Laboratory AEs reported at an incidence of at least 5% overall in the following system organ classes (SOCs) are reported: blood and lymphatic system disorders, metabolism and nutrition disorders, investigations, and hepatobiliary disorders. Abnormal laboratory value were assessed as an AE if the value leads to discontinuation or delay in treatment, dose modification, therapeutic intervention, or is considered by the investigator to be a clinically significant change from baseline. A treatment--emergent adverse event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event with an onset that occurs after receiving study drug.
Number of Participants With Abnormal Vital Signs Reported as Adverse Events
Time frame: Up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug (up to 24 months approximately)
Vital signs (blood pressure, heart rate, and oral temperature) measurements were obtained throughout the study.
1 secondary outcome
Best Overall Response (CR+PR) Based on Investigator's Assessment According to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1
Time frame: At the completion of Cycle 2 and every 2 cycles (every 6 weeks) until Cycle 6 (18 weeks). After Cycle 6 (18 weeks), CT/MRI scans (with contrast) were to be performed every 3 cycles (9 weeks) until PD was documented.
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 12 Mar 2019.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 26689566Falchook GS, Zhou X, Venkatakrishnan K, Kurzrock R, Mahalingam D, Goldman JW, Jung J, Ullmann CD, Milch C, Rosen LS, Sarantopoulos J. Effect of Food on the Pharmacokinetics of the Investigational Aurora A Kinase Inhibitor Alisertib (MLN8237) in Patients with Advanced Solid Tumors. Drugs R D. 2016 Mar;16(1):45-52. doi: 10.1007/s40268-015-0114-8.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 26073352Falchook GS, Venkatakrishnan K, Sarantopoulos J, Kurzrock R, Mita AC, Fu S, Mita MM, Zhou X, Jung JA, Ullmann CD, Milch C, Rosen LS. Relative bioavailability of a prototype oral solution of the Aurora A kinase inhibitor alisertib (MLN8237) in patients with advanced solid tumors. Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2015 Jul;53(7):563-72. doi: 10.5414/CP202359.
Related trials for Advanced Solid Tumors
RecruitingPhase 1/2
Study of INBRX-106 and INBRX-106 in Combination With Pembrolizumab (Keytruda®) in Subjects With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors (Hexavalent OX40 Agonist)
Solid Tumor, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Active, not recruitingPhase 1
A Study to Assess Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of ABSK043 in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumor
Neoplasms
RecruitingPhase 1/2
A Study of Neladalkib (NVL-655) in Patients With Advanced NSCLC and Other Solid Tumors Harboring ALK Rearrangement or Activating ALK Mutation (ALKOVE-1)
Locally Advanced Solid Tumor, Metastatic Solid Tumor
Active, not recruitingPhase 2
Testing AZD5363 as a Potential Targeted Treatment in Cancers With AKT Genetic Changes (MATCH-Subprotocol Y)
Advanced Lymphoma, Advanced Malignant Solid Neoplasm
RecruitingPhase 1/2
Docetaxel and SX-682 in Recurrent/Metastatic Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Salivary Gland Carcinoma, and Advanced Prostate Cancer
Head and Neck Cancer, Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Medical Director Clinical Science study director
Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing Alisertib in people with Advanced Solid Tumors, run by Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 21 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Mar 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 12 Mar 2019). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Part A: Dose-normalized Cmax (Maximum Observed Concentration) for Estimation of Relative Bioavailability for Alisertib Oral Solution (OS) Versus Powder in Capsule Formulations (PIC) (time frame: Cycles 1 and 2 Day 1 predose and at multiple time points (up to 48 hours) postdose, and, if clinically feasible, at the time of a serious or unusual adverse event (AE) that was judged by the investigator to be treatment related.). The study lists 13 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00962091, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Mar 2019.