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Biliary ColicNCT00963950

Transvaginal Cholecystectomy Versus Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy in Patients With Biliary Colic

A study testing transvaginal cholecystectomy and laparoscopic cholecystectomy in people with Biliary Colic, run by Yale University.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

A safe and effective transvaginal approach accessing the abdominal cavity through the vagina rather than the abdominal wall is today considered a routine approach for many gynecologic surgeries. First described by Dr. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
Biliary Colic
What is being tested?
transvaginal cholecystectomy and laparoscopic cholecystectomy
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
30 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Aug 2009to Mar 2014
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Female.
  • Age between 18 and 65 years old.
  • Biliary dyskinesia with documented Gallbladder EF < 30% or diagnosis of biliary colic with documented gallstones or polyps by imaging.
  • Body Mass Index (BMI) < 45 kg/m2.

Who cannot join

  • Any female patient, who is pregnant, suspected pregnant, or lactating.
  • Any patient with acute or acalculous cholecystitis.
  • Any patient with an American Society of Anesthesiologists Score > 3.
  • Any patient who is undergoing Peritoneal Dialysis (PD).
  • Patients who are taking immunosuppressive medications or are immunocompromised.
  • Patients on blood thinners or aspirin or abnormal blood coagulation tests.
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Patients who have a history of prior open abdominal surgery or prior transvaginal surgery.
  • Patients with a history of ectopic pregnancy, pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) or severe endometriosis.
  • Non English speaking patients.

About this study

Official title: Transvaginal Cholecystectomy

A safe and effective transvaginal approach accessing the abdominal cavity through the vagina rather than the abdominal wall is today considered a routine approach for many gynecologic surgeries.

First described by Dr. Ott in Germany in 1901, it is used routinely for transvaginal surgery, for example, transvaginal hysterectomies. This transvaginal technique has been shown to compare favorably to a laparoscopic abdominal approach because of less postoperative pain, the total elimination of abdominal wall hernias and wound infections, earlier recovery and better cosmesis.

Read more

Although routinely used in gynecological surgery, the advantages of the vaginal approach have not been utilized for general surgery applications such as cholecystectomies. Open or laparoscopic cholecystectomy accessing the abdominal cavity through abdominal wall incisions is currently still considered the standard of care in general surgery for patients with symptomatic gallbladder disease.

The investigators intend to access the abdominal cavity through the posterior vaginal fornix instead of the transabdominal approach that is now performed routinely. So far, this method of accessing the abdominal cavity through the transvaginal approach for the purpose of performing intraabdominal general surgery.

The investigators' transvaginal approach has the strong potential to further decrease invasiveness and take minimally invasive surgery to the next level in order to benefit the patient even more by minimizing postoperative pain, eliminating the risk of abdominal hernias and wound infections, improving cosmetic appearance and enabling the patient to return to routine activity and work earlier. First preliminary studies show these advantages but further research needs to be done to confirm these early positive results.

Conditions
Biliary Colic
Being tested
transvaginal cholecystectomy, laparoscopic cholecystectomy
Keywords
cholecystectomy

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • transvaginal cholecystectomyProcedure or surgery

    Transvaginal approach to gallbladder removal.

  • laparoscopic cholecystectomyProcedure or surgery

    laparoscopic cholecystectomy

Study groups in NCT00963950
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Intervention groupExperimentaltransvaginal cholecystectomy
Receives: Procedure: transvaginal cholecystectomy
laparoscopic cholecystectomyActive comparatorLaparoscopic cholecystectomy (4 port)
Receives: Procedure: laparoscopic cholecystectomy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. feasibility of transvaginal cholecystectomy

    Measured: 2 year

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. pain

    Measured: 2 years

  2. quality of life

    Measured: 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Aug 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2009
  3. Primary completionSep 2013
  4. Study completionMar 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
30 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00963950
Sponsor's protocol ID
0902004771
Status last verified
Jan 2018
First submitted
20 Aug 2009
Last updated
17 Jan 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Solomon D, Shariff AH, Silasi DA, Duffy AJ, Bell RL, Roberts KE. Transvaginal cholecystectomy versus single-incision laparoscopic cholecystectomy versus four-port laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a prospective cohort study. Surg Endosc. 2012 Oct;26(10):2823-7. doi: 10.1007/s00464-012-2253-0. Epub 2012 May 2.

    PubMed 22549370

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing transvaginal cholecystectomy and laparoscopic cholecystectomy in people with Biliary Colic, run by Yale University.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Jan 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

feasibility of transvaginal cholecystectomy (time frame: 2 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00963950, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Jan 2018.

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