Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2NCT00965302
Sleeve Gastrectomy Versus Medical Management for Remission of Diabetes in Mild to Moderately Obese Patients
A study testing Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy and Intensive medical management in people with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 and Obesity, run by 59th Medical Wing at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The investigators plan to randomize mild to moderately obese (BMI 30-34.9) subjects to medical management (diet, exercise, and best medical therapy) versus sleeve gastrectomy with medical management, with a primary endpoint of diabetes remission (normal fasting glucose, off medications and insulin) at one year. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Obesity
- What is being tested?
- Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy and Intensive medical management
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure, Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 50 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Aug 2009to Sep 2014
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Diabetes mellitus, Type 2
- Body Mass Index (BMI) 30-34.9
- Able to understand and comply with study process
Who cannot join
- Pregnancy
- Prior bariatric surgery
- Diabetes mellitus, Type 1
- Renal impairment
- Cirrhosis or portal hypertension
- Diabetes secondary to a specific condition
Show all 12Show fewer
- Recent internal malignancy (<5 years)
- Recent major vascular event
- Drug or alcohol dependence
- Uncontrolled psychiatric disease
- Crippling cardiopulmonary disease
- Prohibitive anatomic features (extensive prior surgery, giant paraesophageal hernia)
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Wilford Hall Medical Center
San Antonio, Texas, 78236
About this study
Official title: Sleeve Gastrectomy vs Medical Management for Remission of Diabetes in Mild to Moderately Obese Patients
The investigators plan to randomize mild to moderately obese (BMI 30-34.9) subjects to medical management (diet, exercise, and best medical therapy) versus sleeve gastrectomy with medical management, with a primary endpoint of diabetes remission (normal fasting glucose, off medications and insulin) at one year. Sleeve gastrectomy (also called greater curvature gastrectomy, vertical sleeve gastrectomy, and sleeve gastroplasty) involves stapled resection of the gastric fundus. Secondary endpoints include weight loss, improvement in hypertension, sleep apnea, c-reactive protein, and fasting lipid profile.
- Conditions
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Obesity
- Being tested
- Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy, Intensive medical management
- Keywords
- Obesity, Diabetes mellitus, Type 2, Sleeve gastrectomy, Metabolic surgery
- Medical subject headings
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Obesity
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomyProcedure or surgery
Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy, also known as vertical sleeve gastrectomy, sleeve gastroplasty, or sleeve gastrectomy, will be performed over a 32 to 40 French sizing bougie.
Intensive medical managementBehavioural
Intensive medical therapy for Diabetes mellitus, Type 2, will include weight management counseling, exercise, glucose control, and healthy dietary choices.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Intensive medical management of Type 2 DM | Active comparator | Intensive medical management of Type II diabetes will include visits every three months for a year with an endocrinologist, with lifestyle counseling, weight management, regular exercise, and glucose control forming the core of the medical therapy. Receives: Behavioral: Intensive medical management |
| Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy | Experimental | Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy is performed as part of a bariatric surgical program emphasizing healthy dietary choices, regular exercise, and glucose control. Receives: Procedure: Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Diabetes remission
Measured: 1 year
Secondary outcomes (4)
Weight loss
Measured: 1 year
Obstructive sleep apnea remission
Measured: 1 year
Fasting lipid profile
Measured: 1 year
c-reactive protein
Measured: 1 year
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted25 Aug 2009 (estimated)
- Study startAug 2009
- Primary completionDec 2012
- Study completionSep 2014
Why it stopped: Investigator did not submit an annual continuation report with the Institutional Review Board and the study was officially removed from IRB regulatory oversight on Sep 2014, based on 32 CFR 219.109e. The study officially expired/terminated.
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (5)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 50 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- 59th Medical Wing
- Sponsor type
- US federal agency
- Investigators
- Jason M Pfluke, MD, Principal investigator, Wilford Hall Medical Center, United States Air Force
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00965302
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- FWH20090068H
- Status last verified
- Apr 2023
- First submitted
- 24 Aug 2009
- Last updated
- 25 Apr 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
O'Brien PE, Dixon JB, Laurie C, Skinner S, Proietto J, McNeil J, Strauss B, Marks S, Schachter L, Chapman L, Anderson M. Treatment of mild to moderate obesity with laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding or an intensive medical program: a randomized trial. Ann Intern Med. 2006 May 2;144(9):625-33. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-144-9-200605020-00005.
PubMed 16670131Kakoulidis TP, Karringer A, Gloaguen T, Arvidsson D. Initial results with sleeve gastrectomy for patients with class I obesity (BMI 30-35 kg/m2). Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2009 Jul-Aug;5(4):425-8. doi: 10.1016/j.soard.2008.09.009. Epub 2008 Sep 26.
PubMed 18996758Lee CM, Cirangle PT, Jossart GH. Vertical gastrectomy for morbid obesity in 216 patients: report of two-year results. Surg Endosc. 2007 Oct;21(10):1810-6. doi: 10.1007/s00464-007-9276-y. Epub 2007 Mar 14.
PubMed 17356932Dixon JB, O'Brien PE, Playfair J, Chapman L, Schachter LM, Skinner S, Proietto J, Bailey M, Anderson M. Adjustable gastric banding and conventional therapy for type 2 diabetes: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2008 Jan 23;299(3):316-23. doi: 10.1001/jama.299.3.316.
PubMed 18212316Cohen R, Pinheiro JS, Correa JL, Schiavon CA. Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass for BMI < 35 kg/m(2): a tailored approach. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2006 May-Jun;2(3):401-4, discussion 404. doi: 10.1016/j.soard.2006.02.011.
PubMed 16925363
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 25 Apr 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Sleeve Gastrectomy vs Medical Management for Remission of Diabetes in Mild to Moderately Obese Patients
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00965302
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- FWH20090068H
- Conditions
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Obesity
- Keywords
- Obesity, Diabetes mellitus, Type 2, Sleeve gastrectomy, Metabolic surgery
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Investigator did not submit an annual continuation report with the Institutional Review Board and the study was officially removed from IRB regulatory oversight on Sep 2014, based on 32 CFR 219.109e. The study officially expired/terminated.
- Enrolment
- 50 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- 59th Medical WingUS federal agency
- Study start
- Aug 2009
- Primary completion
- Dec 2012 (actual)
- Study completion
- Sep 2014 (actual)
- First posted
- 25 Aug 2009 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The investigators plan to randomize mild to moderately obese (BMI 30-34.9) subjects to medical management (diet, exercise, and best medical therapy) versus sleeve gastrectomy with medical management, with a primary endpoint of diabetes remission (normal fasting glucose, off medications and insulin) at one year. Sleeve gastrectomy (also called greater curvature gastrectomy, vertical sleeve gastrectomy, and sleeve gastroplasty) involves stapled resection of the gastric fundus. Secondary endpoints include weight loss, improvement in hypertension, sleep apnea, c-reactive protein, and fasting lipid profile.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Intensive medical management of Type 2 DM | Active comparator | Behavioral: Intensive medical managementIntensive medical management of Type II diabetes will include visits every three months for a year with an endocrinologist, with lifestyle counseling, weight management, regular exercise, and glucose control forming the core of the medical therapy. |
| Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy | Experimental | Procedure: Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomyLaparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy is performed as part of a bariatric surgical program emphasizing healthy dietary choices, regular exercise, and glucose control. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Diabetes mellitus, Type 2
- Body Mass Index (BMI) 30-34.9
- Able to understand and comply with study process
Key exclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Pregnancy
- Prior bariatric surgery
- Diabetes mellitus, Type 1
- Renal impairment
- Cirrhosis or portal hypertension
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomyLaparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy, also known as vertical sleeve gastrectomy, sleeve gastroplasty, or sleeve gastrectomy, will be performed over a 32 to 40 French sizing bougie. | Procedure or surgery | Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy |
| Intensive medical managementIntensive medical therapy for Diabetes mellitus, Type 2, will include weight management counseling, exercise, glucose control, and healthy dietary choices. | Behavioural | Intensive medical management of Type 2 DM |
Primary outcome
Diabetes remission
Time frame: 1 year
4 secondary outcomes
Weight loss
Time frame: 1 year
Obstructive sleep apnea remission
Time frame: 1 year
Fasting lipid profile
Time frame: 1 year
c-reactive protein
Time frame: 1 year
Results and safety
The study was stopped early (reason given: Investigator did not submit an annual continuation report with the Institutional Review Board and the study was officially removed from IRB regulatory oversight on Sep 2014, based on 32 CFR 219.109e. The study officially expired/terminated.). Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 25 Apr 2023.
- Background: PubMed 16670131O'Brien PE, Dixon JB, Laurie C, Skinner S, Proietto J, McNeil J, Strauss B, Marks S, Schachter L, Chapman L, Anderson M. Treatment of mild to moderate obesity with laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding or an intensive medical program: a randomized trial. Ann Intern Med. 2006 May 2;144(9):625-33. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-144-9-200605020-00005.
- Background: PubMed 18996758Kakoulidis TP, Karringer A, Gloaguen T, Arvidsson D. Initial results with sleeve gastrectomy for patients with class I obesity (BMI 30-35 kg/m2). Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2009 Jul-Aug;5(4):425-8. doi: 10.1016/j.soard.2008.09.009. Epub 2008 Sep 26.
- Background: PubMed 17356932Lee CM, Cirangle PT, Jossart GH. Vertical gastrectomy for morbid obesity in 216 patients: report of two-year results. Surg Endosc. 2007 Oct;21(10):1810-6. doi: 10.1007/s00464-007-9276-y. Epub 2007 Mar 14.
- Background: PubMed 18212316Dixon JB, O'Brien PE, Playfair J, Chapman L, Schachter LM, Skinner S, Proietto J, Bailey M, Anderson M. Adjustable gastric banding and conventional therapy for type 2 diabetes: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2008 Jan 23;299(3):316-23. doi: 10.1001/jama.299.3.316.
- Background: PubMed 16925363Cohen R, Pinheiro JS, Correa JL, Schiavon CA. Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass for BMI < 35 kg/m(2): a tailored approach. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2006 May-Jun;2(3):401-4, discussion 404. doi: 10.1016/j.soard.2006.02.011.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jason M Pfluke, MD principal investigator
Wilford Hall Medical Center, United States Air Force
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy and Intensive medical management in people with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 and Obesity, run by 59th Medical Wing at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Apr 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early (reason given: Investigator did not submit an annual continuation report with the Institutional Review Board and the study was officially removed from IRB regulatory oversight on Sep 2014, based on 32 CFR 219.109e. The study officially expired/terminated.). Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Diabetes remission (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00965302, which also lists 5 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Apr 2023.