Myocardial InfarctionPhase 2MANAMINCT00966563
Mangafodipir as an Adjunct to Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
A Phase 2 study testing Mangafodipir in people with Myocardial Infarction, run by Egetis Therapeutics AB (publ) at 1 site in Sweden.
Trial summary
The present feasibility study is designed to find out whether pre-treatment with the compound mangafodipir (PP-099) provides an additional reduction in myocardial infarct size in patients treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) during acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 40 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Myocardial Infarction
- What is being tested?
- Mangafodipir
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 20 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSweden
- Study dates
- Dec 2009to Jul 2013
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 40 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Males 40-80 and females 50-80 years with first severe coronary attack
- Chest pain up to 6 hours.
- T segment elevation (≥ 0.2 mV in two neighbouring anterior and inferior wall leads.
- Decided for treatment by primary PCI.
- TIMI grade 0 flow in the occluded LAD or RCA artery
- Written informed consent.
Who cannot join
- Previous coronary artery bypass operation.
- Previous AMI.
- Chest pain more than 6 hours.
- Angina within 48 hours before admission.
- Cardiac arrest and cardiogenic shock.
- Occlusion of the left main stem, circumflex and right coronary arteries at angiography.
Show all 13Show fewer
- Known hypersensitivity to mangafodipir (as contrast agent for MRI).
- Received mangafodipir ≤ 5 weeks before admission
- History of prior serious allergic or pseudo-allergic reaction
- Severely reduced liver or renal function
- Any other serious illness or medical condition
- Fertile females
- Phaeochromocytoma
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Sweden1 site
Department of Internal Medicine, County Hospital Ryhov
Jönköping, 551 85
About this study
Official title: Mangafodipir as an Adjunct to Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Acute Myocardial Infarction (MANAMI)
The present feasibility study is designed to find out whether pre-treatment with the compound mangafodipir (PP-099) provides an additional reduction in myocardial infarct size in patients treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) during acute myocardial infarction (AMI).
Read the detailed description
Mangafodipir, manganese (Mn) dipyridoxyl diphosphate (MnDPDP) and its lipophile metabolite Mn dipyridoxyl diethylene diamide (MnPLED), are catalytic antioxidants and iron chelators. In preclinical studies these agents reduce oxidative stress induced injuries related to chemotherapy of cancer and to reperfusion/reoxygenation of ischemic/hypoxic myocardium. Accordingly, in an in vivo pig model of AMI metabolite MnPLED applied at end of ischemia and during reperfusion reduced myocardial infarct size by 55 %. Mangafodipir most likely activates salvage pathways and prevents lethal reperfusion injuries.
Other advantages are that mangafodipir is already approved as a contrast agent for MRI of liver, and that the experience for more than a decade reveals a high safety with minor and tolerable side-effects.
The present study will include 20 patients treated for their first documented AMI. They will after admission to hospital undergo primary PCI. Reopening of an occluded coronary artery will be preceded by iv. infusion of mangafodipir or placebo in two groups , each consisting of 10 patients. The primary endpoint will be release to plasma of commonly accepted biomarkers of myocardial injury (Troponin T and CK-MB) measured at admission and 6 hours after PCI. The secondary endpoints include the accumulated release of plasma biomarkers over 48 hours and direct measurement of the final myocardial infarct size at 6-10 weeks after PCI.
- Conditions
- Myocardial Infarction
- Being tested
- Mangafodipir, Placebo
- Keywords
- Mangafodipir, Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention, Myocardial infarction, Troponin, CK-MB, Magnetic Resonance Imaging
- Medical subject headings
- Myocardial Infarction
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
MangafodipirDrug
Also called Teslascan
Administered dose: 2 µmol/kg b.w. Administration form: Ready-to-use formulation (solution). Mangafodipir or placebo (0.2 ml/kg b.w.) will be administered as an intravenous (iv.) infusion over 2-5 min prior to reopening of occluded coronary artery during PCI
PlaceboDrug
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Mangafodipir treatment | Active comparator | Treatment will be undertaken with a ready-to use investigative drug formulation identical to what is in diagnostic use as a contrast medium for MRI. Formulation content: MnDPDP 10 mmol/ml. Receives: Drug: Mangafodipir |
| NaCl 0.9% | Placebo comparator | Not described Receives: Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Reduction of myocardial infarct size assessed by biomarker release to plasma
Measured: Before and at 2 days after PCI
Secondary outcomes (1)
Reduction of myocardial infarct size assessed by biomarker release to plasma and by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the heart.
Measured: Accumulated biomarker release over 48 hours after PCI; MRI at 6-10 weeks after PCI.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 Aug 2009 (estimated)
- Study startDec 2009
- Primary completionMay 2013
- Study completionJul 2013
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Myocardial InfarctionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Participant
- Enrolment
- 20 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Egetis Therapeutics AB (publ)
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Jan-Erik Karlsson, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, Department of Internal Medicine, County Hospital Ryhov, SE-551 85 Jönköping, Sweden
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00966563
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- MANAMI PP01-09
- Acronym
- MANAMI
- Status last verified
- Jul 2013
- First submitted
- 26 Aug 2009
- Last updated
- 16 Jul 2013
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
1. Piot C, Croisille P, Staat P, Thibault H, Rioufol G et al. Effect of cyclosporine on reperfusion injury in acute myocardial infarction. New Engl J Med 2008; 359: 473-481. 2. Yellon DM, Hausenloy DJ. Mechanisms of disease: Myocardial reperfusion injury. New Engl J Med 2007; 357: 1121-1135. 3. Karlsson JOG, Brurok H, Eriksen M, Towart R, Toft KG, Moen O, Engebretsen B, Jynge P and Refsum H. Cardioprotective effects of the MR contrast agent MnDPDP and its metabolite MnPLED upon reperfusion of the ischemic porcine myocardium. Acta Radiologica 2001;42:540-547. 4. Brurok H, Ardenkjær-Larsen JH, Hansson G, Skarra S, Berg K, Karlsson JOG, Jynge P. Manganese dipyridoxyl diphosphate: MRI contrast agent with antioxidative and cardioprotective properties. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1999;254:768-772. 5. Karlsson JOG, Brurok H, Towart R, Jynge P. Letter to the Editor. The magnetic resonance imaging contrast agent mangafodipir exerts antitumor activity via a previously described superoxide mimetic activity. Cancer Res 2006;66:598. 6. MANFOL. Mangafodipir as an adjunct to FOLFOX6 chemotherapy in colon cancer stage Duke's C. Study NCT00671996. 2008. 7. Skjold A, Amundsen BH, Wiseth R, Støylen A, Haraldseth O, Larsson HB, Jynge P. Manganese dipyridoxyl-diphosphate (MnDPDP) as a viability marker in patients with myocardial infarction. J Magn Reson Imaging 2007; 26: 720-727. 8. Jynge P, Brurok H, Asplund A, Towart R, Refsum H, Karlsson JOG. Cardiovascular safety of MnDPDP and MnCl2. Acta Radiol 1997;38:740-749. 9. Karlsson JOG, Mortensen E, Pedersen HK, Sager G, Refsum H. Cardiovasular effects of MnDPDP and MnCl2 in dogs with acute ischemic heart failure. Acta Radiol 1997;38:750-758.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 16 Jul 2013. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Mangafodipir as an Adjunct to Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Acute Myocardial Infarction (MANAMI)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00966563
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- MANAMI / MANAMI PP01-09
- Conditions
- Myocardial Infarction
- Keywords
- Mangafodipir, Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention, Myocardial infarction, Troponin, CK-MB, Magnetic Resonance Imaging
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 20 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Egetis Therapeutics AB (publ)Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Dec 2009
- Primary completion
- May 2013 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jul 2013 (actual)
- First posted
- 27 Aug 2009 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The present feasibility study is designed to find out whether pre-treatment with the compound mangafodipir (PP-099) provides an additional reduction in myocardial infarct size in patients treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) during acute myocardial infarction (AMI).
Detailed description
Mangafodipir, manganese (Mn) dipyridoxyl diphosphate (MnDPDP) and its lipophile metabolite Mn dipyridoxyl diethylene diamide (MnPLED), are catalytic antioxidants and iron chelators. In preclinical studies these agents reduce oxidative stress induced injuries related to chemotherapy of cancer and to reperfusion/reoxygenation of ischemic/hypoxic myocardium. Accordingly, in an in vivo pig model of AMI metabolite MnPLED applied at end of ischemia and during reperfusion reduced myocardial infarct size by 55 %. Mangafodipir most likely activates salvage pathways and prevents lethal reperfusion injuries.
Other advantages are that mangafodipir is already approved as a contrast agent for MRI of liver, and that the experience for more than a decade reveals a high safety with minor and tolerable side-effects.
The present study will include 20 patients treated for their first documented AMI. They will after admission to hospital undergo primary PCI. Reopening of an occluded coronary artery will be preceded by iv. infusion of mangafodipir or placebo in two groups , each consisting of 10 patients. The primary endpoint will be release to plasma of commonly accepted biomarkers of myocardial injury (Troponin T and CK-MB) measured at admission and 6 hours after PCI. The secondary endpoints include the accumulated release of plasma biomarkers over 48 hours and direct measurement of the final myocardial infarct size at 6-10 weeks after PCI.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (participant)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Mangafodipir treatment | Active comparator | Drug: MangafodipirTreatment will be undertaken with a ready-to use investigative drug formulation identical to what is in diagnostic use as a contrast medium for MRI. Formulation content: MnDPDP 10 mmol/ml. |
| NaCl 0.9% | Placebo comparator | Drug: Placebo |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 40 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Males 40-80 and females 50-80 years with first severe coronary attack
- Chest pain up to 6 hours.
- T segment elevation (≥ 0.2 mV in two neighbouring anterior and inferior wall leads.
- Decided for treatment by primary PCI.
- TIMI grade 0 flow in the occluded LAD or RCA artery
Key exclusion criteria (13 listed)
- Previous coronary artery bypass operation.
- Previous AMI.
- Chest pain more than 6 hours.
- Angina within 48 hours before admission.
- Cardiac arrest and cardiogenic shock.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| MangafodipirAlso: TeslascanAdministered dose: 2 µmol/kg b.w. Administration form: Ready-to-use formulation (solution). Mangafodipir or placebo (0.2 ml/kg b.w.) will be administered as an intravenous (iv.) infusion over 2-5 min prior to reopening of occluded coronary artery during PCI | Drug | Mangafodipir treatment |
| Placebo | Drug | NaCl 0.9% |
Primary outcome
Reduction of myocardial infarct size assessed by biomarker release to plasma
Time frame: Before and at 2 days after PCI
1 secondary outcome
Reduction of myocardial infarct size assessed by biomarker release to plasma and by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the heart.
Time frame: Accumulated biomarker release over 48 hours after PCI; MRI at 6-10 weeks after PCI.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 16 Jul 2013.
- Background1. Piot C, Croisille P, Staat P, Thibault H, Rioufol G et al. Effect of cyclosporine on reperfusion injury in acute myocardial infarction. New Engl J Med 2008; 359: 473-481. 2. Yellon DM, Hausenloy DJ. Mechanisms of disease: Myocardial reperfusion injury. New Engl J Med 2007; 357: 1121-1135. 3. Karlsson JOG, Brurok H, Eriksen M, Towart R, Toft KG, Moen O, Engebretsen B, Jynge P and Refsum H. Cardioprotective effects of the MR contrast agent MnDPDP and its metabolite MnPLED upon reperfusion of the ischemic porcine myocardium. Acta Radiologica 2001;42:540-547. 4. Brurok H, Ardenkjær-Larsen JH, Hansson G, Skarra S, Berg K, Karlsson JOG, Jynge P. Manganese dipyridoxyl diphosphate: MRI contrast agent with antioxidative and cardioprotective properties. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1999;254:768-772. 5. Karlsson JOG, Brurok H, Towart R, Jynge P. Letter to the Editor. The magnetic resonance imaging contrast agent mangafodipir exerts antitumor activity via a previously described superoxide mimetic activity. Cancer Res 2006;66:598. 6. MANFOL. Mangafodipir as an adjunct to FOLFOX6 chemotherapy in colon cancer stage Duke's C. Study NCT00671996. 2008. 7. Skjold A, Amundsen BH, Wiseth R, Støylen A, Haraldseth O, Larsson HB, Jynge P. Manganese dipyridoxyl-diphosphate (MnDPDP) as a viability marker in patients with myocardial infarction. J Magn Reson Imaging 2007; 26: 720-727. 8. Jynge P, Brurok H, Asplund A, Towart R, Refsum H, Karlsson JOG. Cardiovascular safety of MnDPDP and MnCl2. Acta Radiol 1997;38:740-749. 9. Karlsson JOG, Mortensen E, Pedersen HK, Sager G, Refsum H. Cardiovasular effects of MnDPDP and MnCl2 in dogs with acute ischemic heart failure. Acta Radiol 1997;38:750-758.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jan-Erik Karlsson, MD, PhD principal investigator
Department of Internal Medicine, County Hospital Ryhov, SE-551 85 Jönköping, Sweden
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Mangafodipir in people with Myocardial Infarction, run by Egetis Therapeutics AB (publ) at 1 site in Sweden.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Jul 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Sweden. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Reduction of myocardial infarct size assessed by biomarker release to plasma (time frame: Before and at 2 days after PCI). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00966563, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Jul 2013.