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Spinal Cord CompressionPhase 3NCT00968643

Spinal Cord Compression. ICORG 05-03, V6

A Phase 3 study testing radiation therapy in people with Spinal Cord Compression and Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific, run by Cancer Trials Ireland at 4 sites in Ireland.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. It is not yet known which radiation therapy schedule is more effective in treating patients with malignant spinal cord compression. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
radiation therapy
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
126 participants
Where
4 sitesIreland
Study dates
Jan 2006to May 2014
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed malignancy, excluding the following:
  • Leukemia
  • Myeloma
  • Germ cell tumor
  • Primary tumor of the spine or vertebral column
  • Diagnosis of malignant spinal cord compression confirmed by MRI of the entire spine
  • Deemed inoperable or unsuitable for neurosurgical intervention at the time of initial assessment
  • No single bone metastasis with controlled primary site

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Karnofsky performance status 30-100%
  • No medical or psychiatric condition that, in the opinion of the investigator or research team, would contraindicate study participation

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • No prior radiotherapy to the involved area of the spinal cord such that further treatment exceeds spinal cord tolerance

Trial locations and contacts

4 sites in 1 country.

Ireland4 sites
  • Cork University Hospital

    Cork

  • Saint Luke's Radiation Oncology Network (SLRON)

    Dublin, 6

  • Galway University Hospital

    Galway

  • Whitfield Cancer Centre at Whitfield Clinic

    Waterford

Other trials in Ireland

About this study

Official title: A Randomised Phase III Trial of Two Fractionation Schemes in the Treatment of Malignant Spinal Cord Compression

RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. It is not yet known which radiation therapy schedule is more effective in treating patients with malignant spinal cord compression.

PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying two different radiation therapy schedules to compare their side effects and how well they work in treating patients with malignant spinal cord compression.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • To compare the response in patients with malignant spinal cord compression treated with single fraction (10 Gy) radiotherapy vs standard multiple fraction (20 Gy) radiotherapy.
  • To compare the toxicity of these treatment regimens in these patients.

Secondary

  • Examine the safety, practicability, and efficacy of treatment with a single 10 Gy fraction of radiotherapy in these patients.
  • Analyze the initial neurological status, document the response to treatment, and calculate median survival of these patients.
  • Perform an economic impact analysis comparing the two treatment arms.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to participating center. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

  • Arm I (control): Patients undergo radiotherapy to the area of spinal cord compression once daily for 5 days (total of 20 Gy).
  • Arm II: Patients undergo a single fraction of radiotherapy to the area of spinal cord compression (total of 10 Gy).

Patients complete the EORTC QLQ-C30 quality-of-life questionnaire at baseline, at 5 weeks, and then every 3 months thereafter.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 1 and 5 weeks, at 3 months, and then every 3 months thereafter.

Being tested
radiation therapy
Keywords
spinal cord compression, unspecified adult solid tumor, protocol specific
Medical subject headings
Spinal Cord Compression

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • radiation therapyRadiation

    Given in multiple fractions or as a single fraction

Study groups in NCT00968643
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Arm I (control)Active comparatorPatients undergo radiotherapy to the area of spinal cord compression once daily for 5 days (total of 20 Gy).
Receives: Radiation: radiation therapy
Arm IIExperimentalPatients undergo a single fraction of radiotherapy to the area of spinal cord compression (total of 10 Gy).
Receives: Radiation: radiation therapy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Mobility status: measured by the change in mobility status between baseline and 5 weeks, as measured by the in-house mobility scale

    Measured: 5 weeks from date of randomisation

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Quality of life as assessed by the EORTC QLQ-C30 version 3 quality-of-life questionnaire

    Measured: 5 weeks from date of randomisation

  2. Toxicity: assessed at first follow-up, evaluated as per standard RTOG acute and long-term toxicity scale

    Measured: 1 week after completion of therapy

  3. Pain control: assessed using a Visual Analogue Scale

    Measured: Until death

  4. Overall survival: the survival duration will be calculated from time of randomisation to death whatever cause

    Measured: Until death

  5. Sphincter function: assessed using an 'In-House' Bladder Function Scale

    Measured: Until death

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 Aug 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2006
  3. Primary completionMay 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
126 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00968643
Sponsor's protocol ID
05-03 ICORG
Other IDs
ICORG-05-03, EU-20952
Status last verified
Aug 2014
First submitted
28 Aug 2009
Last updated
31 Dec 2014
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Thirion PG, Dunne MT, Kelly PJ, Flavin A, O'Sullivan JM, Hacking D, Sasiadek W, Small C, Pomeroy MM, Martin J, McArdle O, Parker I, O'Sullivan LS, Shannon AM, Clayton-Lea A, Collins CD, Stevenson MR, Alvarez-Iglesias A, Armstrong JG, Moriarty M. Non-inferiority randomised phase 3 trial comparing two radiation schedules (single vs. five fractions) in malignant spinal cord compression. Br J Cancer. 2020 Apr;122(9):1315-1323. doi: 10.1038/s41416-020-0768-z. Epub 2020 Mar 11.

    PubMed 32157242

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing radiation therapy in people with Spinal Cord Compression and Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific, run by Cancer Trials Ireland at 4 sites in Ireland.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 Dec 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 4 sites in Ireland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Mobility status: measured by the change in mobility status between baseline and 5 weeks, as measured by the in-house mobility scale (time frame: 5 weeks from date of randomisation). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00968643, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 Dec 2014.

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