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Necrotizing EnterocolitisNCT00977912

Necrotizing Enterocolitis (Nec) and B. Lactis in Premature Babies

A study testing Probiotic supplementation in people with Necrotizing Enterocolitis, run by Société des Produits Nestlé (SPN) at 3 sites in South Africa.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of the trial is to demonstrate the effect of B. lactis in reducing the incidence of Necrotizing Enterocolitis (NEC) compared to placebo in preterm infants. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 12 to 48 hoursHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Necrotizing Enterocolitis
What is being tested?
Probiotic supplementation
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
318 participants
Where
3 sitesSouth Africa
Study dates
Nov 2009to Sep 2013
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 12 to 48 hours
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Weight between 800 - 1500g
  • Tolerating enteral feeding within 48 hours
  • Having obtained his/her parents or legal representative informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Chromosomal abnormality
  • Hydrops featalis
  • Congenital malformation of the gastrointestinal tract
  • Congenital heart defects or other major congenital abnormalities likely to affect feeding and/or feeding tolerance
  • Currently participating in another clinical trial

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country.

South Africa3 sites
  • University of Witwatersrand & Chris Hani Baragwanath Hospital

    Bertsham, 2013

  • University of Witwatetersrand & Charlotte Maxek Johannestburg Academic Hospital

    Johannesburg, 2000

  • University of Witwatersrand & Rahima Moosa Mother & Child Hospital

    Johannesburg, 2112

Other trials in South Africa

About this study

Official title: Prevention of NEC in Preterm Infants With B. Lactis

The purpose of the trial is to demonstrate the effect of B. lactis in reducing the incidence of Necrotizing Enterocolitis (NEC) compared to placebo in preterm infants.

Being tested
Probiotic supplementation, Milk containing placebo
Keywords
B. lactis, Preterm, Necrotizing Enterocolitis (NEC)
Medical subject headings
Enterocolitis, Necrotizing, Premature Birth

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Probiotic supplementationDietary supplement

    one capsule containing probiotics per day added to milk

  • Milk containing placeboDietary supplement

    one capsule containing placebo per day added to milk

Study groups in NCT00977912
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
"Milk" containing B. LactisExperimental"Milk" = Breast-milk from the mother, pasteurized breast-milk from a donor, or preterm formula.
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Probiotic supplementation
"Milk" containing placeboPlacebo comparator"Milk" = Breast-milk from the mother, pasteurized breast-milk from a donor, or preterm formula.
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Milk containing placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. NEC onset

    Measured: 6 weeks

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Antibiotic administration and stool microbiology

    Measured: 6 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Sep 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2009
  3. Primary completionSep 2013
  4. Study completionSep 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
318 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00977912
Sponsor's protocol ID
08.09.INF
Status last verified
Nov 2013
First submitted
15 Sep 2009
Last updated
25 Nov 2013
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Sharif S, Meader N, Oddie SJ, Rojas-Reyes MX, McGuire W. Probiotics to prevent necrotising enterocolitis in very preterm or very low birth weight infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 Jul 26;7(7):CD005496. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005496.pub6.

    PubMed 37493095
  • Sharif S, Meader N, Oddie SJ, Rojas-Reyes MX, McGuire W. Probiotics to prevent necrotising enterocolitis in very preterm or very low birth weight infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Oct 15;10(10):CD005496. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005496.pub5.

    PubMed 33058137

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Probiotic supplementation in people with Necrotizing Enterocolitis, run by Société des Produits Nestlé (SPN) at 3 sites in South Africa.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Nov 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in South Africa. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early. Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

NEC onset (time frame: 6 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00977912, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Nov 2013.

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