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AzTrials

MalariaPhase 4NCT00978172

Safety and Efficacy Study of Artesunate and Mefloquin in Children With Uncomplicated Malaria

A Phase 4 study testing artesunate and mefloquine in people with Malaria, run by Mepha Ltd. at 1 site in Cameroon.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The present study aims to investigate and to assess possible neurological and neuropsychiatric events in young children in west Africa with uncomplicated P. falciparum malaria after a 3-day treatment of Artequin Paediatric under "real life conditions." Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Malaria
What is being tested?
artesunate and mefloquine
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
How many people
220 participants
Where
1 siteCameroon
Study dates
Dec 2007to Mar 2009
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Body weight from ≥ 10 kg to ≤ 20 kg.
  • Presence of acute uncomplicated P. falciparum malaria with a diagnosis confirmed by a positive blood smear with asexual forms of P. falciparum only.
  • Counts of asexual forms of P. falciparum: 2'000 to 250'000 parasites per µL of blood.
  • Presence of fever defined as axillary temperature of ≥37.5 °C (≥ 38 °C if oral, rectal or tympanic temperature) or a history of fever within the last 24 hours.
  • Written informed consent provided by the patient and parent or guardian. If the person is unable to write, thumb print witnessed consent is permitted.
  • Willingness and ability of the patient and the parent or guardian to comply with study protocol for the duration of the study.
  • Patients who are able to take oral medication.

Who cannot join

  • Patients with severe/complicated malaria as defined by the World Health Organization, 2000, Severe falciparum malaria (18).
  • Known history or evidence of clinically significant disorders: neurological, psychiatric (depression, psychosis or schizophrenia), cardiovascular (including arrhythmia), pulmonary, metabolic, gastrointestinal, endocrine diseases or malignancies.
  • Patients with a history of epilepsy or of convulsions.
  • Patients who received any anti-malarial treatment within 7 days prior to enrolment including any substance with anti-malarial activity, e.g. antibiotics)or treatment with mefloquine within 30 days prior to enrolment.
  • Patients with a hypersensitivity or allergic reaction to artemisinins or mefloquine or any chemically related entity (e.g. quinine).
  • Patients who participated in any investigational drug trial within 30 days prior to enrolment.
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  • Patients with vomiting 3 or more times within 24 hours of enrolment or more than 3 copious liquid stools within 24 hours.
  • Patients with known renal impairment.
  • Patients who do require parenteral treatment.
  • Patients who have had a splenectomy.
  • Known immunocompromised patients and who are receiving immunosuppressive agents and/or patients with known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Cameroon1 site
  • Centre Mère et Enfant, Fondation Chantal Biya

    Yaoundé, Yaounde, BP 1936

Other trials in Cameroon

About this study

Official title: A Phase IV Study on the Safety and Effectiveness of a Fixed-dose Combination of Artesunate and Mefloquine (Artequin[TM] Paediatric) Administered for 3 Days in Children With Uncomplicated Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria in Africa

The present study aims to investigate and to assess possible neurological and neuropsychiatric events in young children in west Africa with uncomplicated P. falciparum malaria after a 3-day treatment of Artequin Paediatric under "real life conditions."

Read the detailed description

The study aims investigating the safety profile of Artequin Paediatric in a 3-day treatment of children with uncomplicated P. falciparum malaria under "real life conditions" in West Africa. Important parameters, such as concomitant medication, the patient's medical history and diseases, differential WBC counts, the presence of parasitaemia as well as the patient's compliance are evaluated. Detailed recording of possible AEs and SAEs enable additionally an assessment of the safety and effectiveness of Artequin Paediatric over a period of 63 days following treatment initiation. The present study primarily serves to detect and assess possible neuropsychiatric and neurological events in young children using a standardized questionnaire and axamination.

Conditions
Malaria
Being tested
artesunate and mefloquine
Medical subject headings
Malaria

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • artesunate and mefloquineDrug

    Also called Artequin[TM] Paediatric stickpack

    artesunate (50 mg/day) and mefloquine (125 mg/day) fixed dose formulation (stick pack) once daily for 3 consecutive days, orally

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To assess the neuropsychiatric and neurological safety of a fixed-dose combination of artesunate and mefloquine (Artequin Paediatric) in the treatment of children (>=10kg to <=20kg body weight) with uncomplicated P. falciparum malaria

    Measured: Baseline (day1), day 7, day 28, day 63

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. To determine further safety and effectiveness parameters of Artequin Paediatric

    Measured: Baseline (day1), day 4, day7, day 28, day 63

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Sep 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startDec 2007
  3. Study completionMar 2009

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
220 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00978172
Sponsor's protocol ID
ART-P 001-2007
Status last verified
Sep 2009
First submitted
10 Sep 2009
Last updated
16 Sep 2009
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing artesunate and mefloquine in people with Malaria, run by Mepha Ltd. at 1 site in Cameroon.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Sep 2009. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Cameroon. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

To assess the neuropsychiatric and neurological safety of a fixed-dose combination of artesunate and mefloquine (Artequin Paediatric) in the treatment of children (>=10kg to <=20kg body weight) with uncomplicated P. falciparum malaria (time frame: Baseline (day1), day 7, day 28, day 63). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Sep 2009.

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