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Type 1 DiabetesPhase 4NCT00978796

Assessing Glucose Effects of Sitagliptin (Januvia) in Adult Patients With Type 1 Diabetes

A Phase 4 study testing Sitagliptin and Sugar Pill in people with Type 1 Diabetes, run by University of Colorado, Denver at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record

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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the effects of sitagliptin on glucose variability both after meals and overnight in adult patients with type 1 diabetes. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Type 1 Diabetes
What is being tested?
Sitagliptin and Sugar Pill
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Sep 2009to Mar 2010
Phase
Phase 4

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female adult, aged 18 to 70 years
  • Type 1 diabetes mellitus as established by medical history
  • Current treatment with MDI or CSII therapy for at least 3 months prior to screening visit; and using the same insulin during the last 1 month
  • HbA1c ≥ 8.5%
  • Subjects should routinely practice at least 2-4 blood glucose measurements per day
  • BMI ≤ 35 kg/m2
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  • Subject must be able and willing to perform self-blood glucose monitoring and accept wearing a continuous glucose monitor for the total duration of the study
  • Willing to complete a routine medical visits every 3 months
  • Willing to complete a total of 7 phone visits
  • Able to speak, read, and write English

Who cannot join

  • On oral, inhaled or pre-mixed insulin
  • On Symlin
  • BMI > 35 kg/m2
  • Pregnant or intends to become pregnant during the course of the study
  • Severe unexplained hypoglycemia that required emergency treatment over the past 3 months
  • History of hemoglobinopathies
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  • Diagnosis of anemia
  • HbA1C greater than 12%
  • Post-renal transplantation, currently undergoing dialysis, creatinine of >1.5mg/dl or a calculated creatinine clearance of <50 mL/min.
  • Have extensive skin changes/diseases that inhibit wearing the sensor on normal skin
  • Subjects who have a medical known allergy to adhesives
  • Subjects who have an allergy to medication being used
  • Currently participation in another investigational study protocol. Must have completed a previous study at least 30 days prior to being enrolled in this one
  • Have any condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would interfere with their participation in the trial.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Barbara Davis Center for Childhood Diabetes

    Aurora, Colorado, 80010

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Pilot Study Assessing Glucose Effects of Sitagliptin (Januvia) in Adult Patients With Type 1 Diabetes

The purpose of this study is to determine the effects of sitagliptin on glucose variability both after meals and overnight in adult patients with type 1 diabetes.

Read the detailed description

Improved post prandial glucose control with multiple daily injections of insulin in the DCCT study demonstrated significant reductions in microvascular complication. Similar to type 2 diabetes, patients with type 1 diabetes have a paradoxical increase in glucagon after meals which contribute to worsening post prandial glucose control. This proposed study is designed to determine if altering the glucagon axis by giving sitagliptin can improve glucose control in patients with type 1 diabetes.

Conditions
Type 1 Diabetes
Being tested
Sitagliptin, Sugar Pill
Keywords
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 diabetes, glucose variability
Medical subject headings
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1, Diabetes Mellitus

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • SitagliptinDrug

    Also called Januvia

    Sitagliptin 100mg tablet taken orally once daily for 4 weeks and then switch over to sugar pill taken daily for 4 weeks

  • Sugar PillDrug

    Sugar pill taken daily for 4 weeks and then switched over to active comparator of sitagliptin 100mg tablet taken daily for 4 weeks

Study groups in NCT00978796
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
SitagliptinActive comparatorPatients will receive sitagliptin for 4 weeks and then cross over to sugar pill
Receives: Drug: Sitagliptin
Sugar pillPlacebo comparatorSubjects will receive sugar pill for 4 weeks and then cross over to active sitagliptin
Receives: Drug: Sugar Pill

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The primary objective of this pilot study is to compare 24-hour blood glucose values (overnight and pre- and post- prandial glucoses) in adult subjects with type 1 diabetes receiving either sitagliptin or placebo

    Measured: Assessment done at week 4 and week 8

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Determine differences in fructosamine values

    Measured: baseline, 4 and 8 weeks

  2. Time spent in hypoglycemic and hyperglycemic excursions recorded on the DexCom STS continuous glucose monitor (CGM) at 3 time periods throughout the study

    Measured: Assessed at week 4 and week 8

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Sep 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2009
  3. Primary completionJan 2010
  4. Study completionMar 2010

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator
Enrolment
20 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00978796
Sponsor's protocol ID
Merck IISP-32888
Status last verified
Mar 2010
First submitted
14 Sep 2009
Last updated
30 Mar 2010
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Garg SK, Moser EG, Bode BW, Klaff LJ, Hiatt WR, Beatson C, Snell-Bergeon JK. Effect of sitagliptin on post-prandial glucagon and GLP-1 levels in patients with type 1 diabetes: investigator-initiated, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Endocr Pract. 2013 Jan-Feb;19(1):19-28. doi: 10.4158/EP12100.OR.

    PubMed 23186950
  • Ellis SL, Moser EG, Snell-Bergeon JK, Rodionova AS, Hazenfield RM, Garg SK. Effect of sitagliptin on glucose control in adult patients with Type 1 diabetes: a pilot, double-blind, randomized, crossover trial. Diabet Med. 2011 Oct;28(10):1176-81. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-5491.2011.03331.x.

    PubMed 21923696

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