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Colorectal CancerNCT00982059

Colorectal Cancer Screening for Cancer Survivors

An observational study of Colorectal Cancer, run by University Health Network, Toronto at 2 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The risk of colorectal cancer (CRC) is significant among cancer survivors treated with abdominal radiation therapy (RT). Further, CRC is once of the few cancers for which there is effective screening. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 35 to 49 years
Conditions the study is for
Colorectal Cancer
What is being tested?
Colonoscopic examination
How many people
140 participants
Where
2 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
May 2008to 24 Jan 2018
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 35 to 49 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Study population: Patients who have received radiation treatment to the abdomen,pelvis or spine.

Who may be able to join

  • Asymptomatic survivors treated with ≥ 25Gy to the abdomen, pelvis or spine, or ≥ 12Gy total body radiation therapy, or ≥ 12Gy whole abdominal RT.
  • Patients who have passed ≥10 years following RT
  • Patients whose current age is 35-49.

Who cannot join

  • Patients with signs/symptoms suggestive of CRC or other high-risk features such as:
  • Persistent constipation for >2 weeks in the last month
  • One or more unexplained episodes of red blood in the stool in the last month
  • One or more unexplained episodes of black stool in the last month
  • Unexplained pelvic pain in the last month
  • Patients with a history of Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis
  • Patients already taking part in a colorectal screening program defined as any colorectal screening (colonoscopy, sigmoidoscopy, fecal occult blood test) within last 5 years.
  • Patients with self-reported history of colorectal polyps.

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 2 countries.

2 sites in 2 countries

United States1 site
  • Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02115

Other trials in United States

Canada1 site
  • University Health Network

    Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2M9

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: Colorectal Cancer Screening in Cancer Survivors Treated With Radiation Therapy

The risk of colorectal cancer (CRC) is significant among cancer survivors treated with abdominal radiation therapy (RT). Further, CRC is once of the few cancers for which there is effective screening. Although some expert groups recommend early CRC screening for patients with prior abdominal RT, the effectiveness of early screening is unknown. It is also unknown if radiation-induced CRC passes through a "pre-clinical" phase in which precancerous polyps are detectable and treatable prior to becoming invasive cancers. This study will evaluate whether screening will detect pre-invasive colorectal polyps among survivors treated with RT.

Read the detailed description

Cancer survivors meeting the COG criteria for CRC screening will undergo colonoscopy and removal of colorectal polyps. Documentation of polyp number, location and pathologic characteristics will be made. Clinical data information will also be collected at the time of patient enrollment.

Being tested
Colonoscopic examination
Keywords
Colorectal cancer screening, Cancer survivor, Radiation therapy
Medical subject headings
Colorectal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Colonoscopic examinationOther

    All patients enrolled in the study will undergo a colonoscopic examination and complete a baseline questionnaire.

Study groups in NCT00982059
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
AllAll patients enrolled in the study will be undergoing the same procedures.
Receives: Other: Colonoscopic examination

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The proportion of screened patients with any polyp or any high risk polyp will be calculated.

    Measured: 3 years

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Proportion calculation/identification of: demographic/treatment influences on polyp prevalence; subgroups w/polyp prevalence >20%; pts with polyps beyond 30cm flexible sigmoidoscope; pts with adenomatous polyp(s) on colonoscopy in/outside prior RT fields

    Measured: 3 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Sep 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2008
  3. Primary completionDec 2014
  4. Study completion24 Jan 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
140 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00982059
Sponsor's protocol ID
UHN REB 07-0708-CE
Status last verified
Jan 2018
First submitted
21 Nov 2008
Last updated
31 Jan 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Daly PE, Samiee S, Cino M, Gryfe R, Pollett A, Ng A, Constine LS, Hodgson DC. High prevalence of adenomatous colorectal polyps in young cancer survivors treated with abdominal radiation therapy: results of a prospective trial. Gut. 2017 Oct;66(10):1797-1801. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2016-311501. Epub 2016 Jul 13.

    PubMed 27411369

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Colorectal Cancer, run by University Health Network, Toronto at 2 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 Jan 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States, Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The proportion of screened patients with any polyp or any high risk polyp will be calculated. (time frame: 3 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00982059, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 Jan 2018.

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