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Coronary SyndromeCOSCANCT00982176

Determinants of Cognitive Impairment After Acute Coronary Syndrome

A study testing Brain MRI and cerebral perfusion scintigraphy in people with Coronary Syndrome, run by University Hospital, Bordeaux at 2 sites in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The general purpose of the present pathophysiological study is to investigate the relation between cognitive impairment observed after an acute coronary syndrome and the presence of cerebral anatomo-functional abnormalities. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 35 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Coronary Syndrome
What is being tested?
Brain MRI and cerebral perfusion scintigraphy
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
49 participants
Where
2 sitesFrance
Study dates
Sep 2009to May 2013
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 35 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male and female
  • Age :30 to 65 years
  • First acute coronary syndrome occurred 4 ± 1 months before the inclusion
  • Able to understand the use of a pocket computer (palm)
  • Able to use a pocket computer (palm)
  • Able to give informed consent
  • Affiliated to social insurance

Who cannot join

  • Past medical history of stroke
  • Diamox® injection contraindication
  • Dementia
  • History of major depression
  • Aphasia
  • Severe visual deficiency
Show all 12Show fewer
  • Contra-indication to brain MRI
  • Contra-indication to HMPAO
  • Contra-indication to Acetazolamide
  • Patient under safeguard of justice
  • For women, ineffective contraceptive method
  • Breast-feeding or Pregnant women

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

France2 sites
  • CHU de Bordeaux

    Bordeaux, 33076

  • Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévêque (CEPTA)

    Pessac, 33604

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Anatomo-functional Determinants of Cognitive Impairment After Acute Coronary Syndrome: A Brain MRI and Cerebral Perfusion Scintigraphy Study

The general purpose of the present pathophysiological study is to investigate the relation between cognitive impairment observed after an acute coronary syndrome and the presence of cerebral anatomo-functional abnormalities. This study will improve the investigators' understanding of the disease and will help in early diagnosis and prevention of vascular dementia in this population.

Read the detailed description

Cognitive impairment is observed in more than 30% of the patients from 3 to 6 months after an acute coronary syndrome. Executive functions are mainly impaired. Cognition tends to progressively deteriorate during the following years, therefore increasing the risk of vascular dementia. Increased age and low educational level are the main risks factors whereas the risk is not modified by the strategy used to obtain a coronary revascularization. Brain imaging studies have demonstrated a vascular leukoencephalopathy in 50% of the patients with a previous history of ischaemic heart disease. However the link between brain anatomo-functional changes and occurrence of cognitive dysfunction remains largely unknown.

50 patients will be included in this study.

Cognition will be evaluated using a standard neuropsychological assessment (investigating executive function, memory, attention, language and visuo-constructive abilities) and a 7 days experience sampling method which evaluates cognition in daily life. Brain anatomo-functional study will include a brain MRI and two Tc-99m-HMPAO SPECT performed respectively with and without intravenous injection of acetazolamide in order to measure cerebral blood-flow and cerebrovascular reserve capacity.

Prospective exploratory study performed in a cohort of patients admitted for evaluation of their cardio-vascular risk factor 4 ±1 months after an acute coronary syndrome.

Patients will be included 4 ± 1 months after a first episode of acute coronary syndrome. A standard neuropsychological assessment will be performed by a neuropsychologist at inclusion and 6 months later. The daily life experience study will be performed during a period of 7 consecutive days following the inclusion. Questions will be asked to the patients 5 times a day by a pocket computer (Palm). MRI will be performed on a 3 Tesla research MRI. Two Tc-99m-HMPAO SPECT studies will be performed, the first one at inclusion and the second one more than 2 days and less than 15 days after the first. The second SPECT study will be performed after intravenous injection of acetazolamide.

Relationship between cognitive impairment and brain anatomo-functional abnormalities will be investigated using a linear regression model.

Being tested
Brain MRI and cerebral perfusion scintigraphy
Keywords
Anatomo-functional determinants, cognitive impairment, coronary syndrome, brain MRI, cerebral perfusion scintigraphy
Medical subject headings
Angina, Unstable, Cognitive Dysfunction

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Brain MRI and cerebral perfusion scintigraphyOther

    A standard neuropsychological assessment will be performed by a neuropsychologist. The daily life experience study will be performed. Questions will be asked to the patients by a pocket computer (Palm).

    MRI will be performed on a 3 Tesla research MRI. Two Tc-99m-HMPAO SPECT studies will be performed The second SPECT study will be performed after intravenous injection of acetazolamide.

Study groups in NCT00982176
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
1ExperimentalNot described
Receives: Other: Brain MRI and cerebral perfusion scintigraphy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. the extent of white matter vascular lesions (leuko encephalopathy) and impairment in executive functions

    Measured: Day 0

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. cognitive parameters and the degree of brain atrophy

    Measured: at 6 months

  2. cognitive parameters and the number of small deep infarct

    Measured: after the follow-up (6 months)

  3. cognitive parameters and the basal cerebral blood flow and the cerebrovascular reserve capacity.

    Measured: after the follow-up (6 months)

  4. impairment in executive functions and the extent of white matter vascular lesions (leuko encephalopathy)

    Measured: at 6 month (end of follow-up)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Sep 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2009
  3. Primary completionDec 2012
  4. Study completionMay 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Health services research
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
49 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00982176
Sponsor's protocol ID
CHUBX2007/31
Other IDs
2008-A00906-49
Acronym
COSCA
Status last verified
Apr 2014
First submitted
12 May 2009
Last updated
9 Jun 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Bernard C, Catheline G, Dilharreguy B, Couffinhal T, Ledure S, Lassalle-Lagadec S, Callaert D, Allard M, Sibon I. Cerebral changes and cognitive impairment after an ischemic heart disease: a multimodal MRI study. Brain Imaging Behav. 2016 Sep;10(3):893-900. doi: 10.1007/s11682-015-9483-4.

    PubMed 26589710

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Brain MRI and cerebral perfusion scintigraphy in people with Coronary Syndrome, run by University Hospital, Bordeaux at 2 sites in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Jun 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

the extent of white matter vascular lesions (leuko encephalopathy) and impairment in executive functions (time frame: Day 0). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00982176, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Jun 2026.

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