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Pancreatitis Acute BiliaryEEPAB2NCT00987428

Early Endoscopic Ultrasound - Based Sphincterotomy or Conservative Treatment in Severe Biliary Pancreatitis

A study testing ultrasonography with or not sphincterotomy and Usual procedure in people with Pancreatitis Acute Biliary, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 1 site in France.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The primary purpose of this trial is to determine whether an early Early Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS) immediately followed by an endoscopic sphincterotomy (ES) in case of bile duct stones may improve outcomes in patients with predicted severe acute biliary pancreatitis (ABP). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Pancreatitis Acute Biliary
What is being tested?
ultrasonography with or not sphincterotomy and Usual procedure
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
27 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
Aug 2009to Mar 2012
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • age > 18
  • predicted severe acute biliary pancreatitis (including age > 80, BMI >30, pre-existing organ failure, Modified Glasgow score > 3)
  • timespan between onset and randomization < 48 hrs
  • informed consent signed by patient or liable person in case of emergency

Who cannot join

  • non biliary pancreatitis
  • non severe pancreatitis
  • age < 18
  • timespan between onset and randomization > 48 hrs
  • absence of consent
  • ongoing pregnancy
  • no social security insurance

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Hopital Cochin

    Paris, 75014

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Randomised Multicenter Trial of Early EUS Followed by Endoscopic Sphincterotomy in Case of Bile Duct Stone vs Conservative Treatment in Severe Biliary Pancreatitis

The primary purpose of this trial is to determine whether an early Early Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS) immediately followed by an endoscopic sphincterotomy (ES) in case of bile duct stones may improve outcomes in patients with predicted severe acute biliary pancreatitis (ABP).

Read the detailed description

The management of Acute biliary pancreatitis (ABP) remains controversial. Although early decompression of the bile duct is deemed potentially beneficial, previous randomised studies failed to show the benefit of early endoscopic sphincterotomy (ES) except in selected cases. However, those studies did not use recent non invasive diagnostic methods such as EUS.

Methodology: Patients in the study group undergo EUS followed by ES in case of common bile duct stones within 48 hours of the onset pf symptoms; The control group includes patients with predicted severe ABP undergoing conservative treatment or endoscopic sphincterotomy (without EUS) within 72 hours of the onset of symptoms in case of cholangitis or biliary obstruction.

Being tested
ultrasonography with or not sphincterotomy, Usual procedure
Keywords
ERCP, EUS, Pancreatitis biliary, Severe, Interventional endoscopy, Choledocolithiasis
Medical subject headings
Lymphoma, Follicular

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ultrasonography with or not sphincterotomyProcedure or surgery

    Early endoscopic ultrasonography and endoscopic sphincterotomy in case of common bile duct stone

  • Usual procedureProcedure or surgery

    The control group includes patients with predicted severe ABP undergoing conservative treatment or endoscopic sphincterotomy (without EUS) within 72 hours of the onset of symptoms in case of cholangitis or biliary obstruction.

Study groups in NCT00987428
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
groupe 1ExperimentalEarly endoscopic ultrasonography and endoscopic sphincterotomy in case of common bile duct stone
Receives: Procedure: ultrasonography with or not sphincterotomy
Groupe 2Active comparatorusual procedure
Receives: Procedure: Usual procedure

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The difference between the SOFA score measured at entry in the study (day 0) and at day 8

    Measured: Day 8

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Differences in SOFA score as measured at entry in the study and at day 15

    Measured: Day 15

  2. Procedure-related morbidity

    Measured: at Day 15 to 3 months

  3. Overall morbidity

    Measured: at day 15

  4. Overall mortality

    Measured: at day 15

  5. Difference in Balthazar's scores (CT-scan) at entry and at days 8 and 15

    Measured: at day 8 and day 15

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Oct 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2009
  3. Primary completionJun 2011
  4. Study completionMar 2012

Why it stopped: Insufficient number of participants

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
27 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00987428
Sponsor's protocol ID
P080903
Acronym
EEPAB2
Status last verified
Sep 2025
First submitted
29 Sep 2009
Last updated
20 Nov 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing ultrasonography with or not sphincterotomy and Usual procedure in people with Pancreatitis Acute Biliary, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Nov 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Insufficient number of participants). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The difference between the SOFA score measured at entry in the study (day 0) and at day 8 (time frame: Day 8). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Nov 2025.

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