Cryopyrin-associated Periodic SyndromesPhase 3NCT00991146
Efficacy and Safety Study of Canakinumab Administered for 6 Months (24 Weeks) in Japanese Patients With Cryopyrin-associated Periodic Syndromes Followed by an Extension Phase
A Phase 3 study testing canakinumab in people with Cryopyrin-associated Periodic Syndromes and Familial Cold Autoinflammatory Syndrome, run by Novartis Pharmaceuticals at 3 sites in Japan.
Trial summary
To date there are no approved effective therapies for the treatment of cryopyrin-associated periodic syndromes (CAPS) including Familial Cold Autoinflammatory Syndrome (FCAS), Muckle-Wells Syndrome (MWS), or Neonatal Onset Multisystem Inflammatory Disease (NOMID) in Japan. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 2 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Cryopyrin-associated Periodic Syndromes, Familial Cold Autoinflammatory Syndrome, Muckle-Wells Syndrome
- What is being tested?
- canakinumab
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 19 participants
- Where
- 3 sitesJapan
- Study dates
- Oct 2009to Feb 2012
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 2 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- At study entry, patients should have a clinical diagnosis of FCAS, MWS or NOMID and require medication. At the time of screening, patients can be either untreated or treated with other medication.
- Presence, or history of at least 2 of the following symptoms:
- For NOMID patients:
- Typical NOMID urticarial rash
- Signs of central nervous system (CNS) involvement such as increased intracranial pressure and/or papilledema and/or cerebral spinal fluid pleiocytosis and/or stroke and/or seizures, and/or sensorineural hearing loss
- Typical arthropatic changes on X-rays: epiphysal and/or patellar overgrowth With start of NOMID symptoms before or at 6 months of age
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- For MWS patients:
- periodic fever
- headache/migraine
- arthralgia
- urticarial skin rash
- conjunctivitis
- myalgia
- sensorineural hearing impairment
- For FCAS patients:
- urticarial skin rash
- fever/chills
- conjunctivitis
- joint pain
- Patients requiring oral steroids, NSAIDs and/or disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) can be enrolled if they are on a stable dose (oral steroids: < 20 mg/day or < or = 0.4 mg/kg prednisone or prednisone equivalent, whichever applies) for at least 4 weeks prior to the screening visit.
- Able to communicate with the investigator and comply with the requirements of the study (for children the parent can assist when necessary).
Who cannot join
- Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women.
- All women capable of becoming pregnant unless they are postmenopausal or are using one or more methods of contraception.
- Participation in any other study within 30 days
- Infection with HIV, Hepatitis B or C.
- Live vaccinations within 3 months prior to the start of the trial, during the trial, and up to 3 months following the last dose.
- History of drug or alcohol abuse within the 12 months prior to dosing.
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- Donation or loss of 400 mL or more of blood within 8 weeks prior to dosing for adults.
- History of significant medical conditions, which in the doctor's opinion would exclude the patient from participating in this trial.
- History of renal transplantation.
- Presence of any additional rheumatic diseases or significant systemic diseases. For example, major chronic infectious/ inflammatory/ immunologic disease (such as inflammatory bowel disease, psoriatic arthritis, spondyloarthropathy, systemic lupus erythematosus in addition to the autoinflammatory disease).
- Presence of any of the following laboratory abnormalities: ALT or AST greater than 2 times the upper limit of normal (ULN), platelet count less than 100x109/L.
- History of recurrent and/or evidence of clinically significant active bacterial, fungal, or viral infections.
- History of contact with patients with suspected tuberculosis symptoms; or history or complication of tuberculosis infection.
- Use of the following therapies:
- Etanercept in the 4 weeks prior to the baseline visit (Day 1) and thereafter
- Adalimumab in the 8 weeks prior to the baseline visit (Day 1) and thereafter
- Infliximab in the 12 weeks prior to the baseline visit (Day 1) and thereafter
- Rituximab in the 26 weeks prior to the baseline visit (Day 1) and thereafter
- Tocilizumab in the 3 weeks prior to the baseline visit (Day 1) and thereafter
- Any other investigational biologics in the 8 weeks prior to the baseline visit (Day 1) and thereafter (with the exception of anakinra therapy-see below)
- Anakinra therapy after the baseline visit (Day 1). Last anakinra injection should occur not less than 6 hours prior to the canakinumab injection at Day 1
- Leflunomide in the 4 weeks prior to the baseline visit (Day 1) and thereafter. After the completion of leflunomide treatment a cholestiramine in dose 8 g 3 times per day for 14 days is recommended.
- Thalidomide in the 4 weeks prior to the baseline visit (Day 1) and thereafter
- Cyclosporine in the 4 weeks prior to the baseline visit (Day 1) and thereafter
- i.v. immunoglobulin (i.v. Ig) in the 8 weeks prior to the baseline visit (Day 1) and thereafter
- 6-Mercaptopurine, azathioprine, cyclophosphamide, or chlorambucil in the 12 weeks prior to the baseline visit (Day 1) and thereafter
- Dapsone, mycophenolate mofetil in the 3 weeks prior to the baseline visit (Day 1) and thereafter
- > or = 20 mg/day or >0.4 mg/kg, whichever applies, of prednisone or prednisone equivalent in the 4 week prior to the baseline visit (Day 1) and thereafter
- Methyl prednisone pulse therapy in the 4 weeks prior to baseline visit and thereafter
- History of allergic reaction to similar drugs. No additional exclusions may be applied by the doctor, in order to ensure that the study population will be representative of all eligible patients.
- Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply
Trial locations and contacts
3 sites in 1 country.
Japan3 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Fukuoka, Fukuoka, 812-8582
Novartis Investigative Site
Kyoto, Kyoto, 606-8507
Novartis Investigative Site
Yokohama, Kanagawa, 236-0004
About this study
Official title: An Open-label, Efficacy and Safety Study of Canakinumab (Anti-interleukin-1β Monoclonal Antibody) Administered for 6 Months (24 Weeks) in Japanese Patients With the Following Cryopyrin-associated Periodic Syndromes: Familial Cold Autoinflammatory Syndrome, Muckle-Wells Syndrome, or Neonatal Onset Multisystem Inflammatory Disease, Followed by an Extension Phase to Provide Canakinumab to Study Patients Until it is Approved and Marketed in Japan
To date there are no approved effective therapies for the treatment of cryopyrin-associated periodic syndromes (CAPS) including Familial Cold Autoinflammatory Syndrome (FCAS), Muckle-Wells Syndrome (MWS), or Neonatal Onset Multisystem Inflammatory Disease (NOMID) in Japan.
The study will assess the efficacy and safety of canakinumab in Japanese patients with cryopyrin-associated periodic syndromes (CAPS). In previous and currently ongoing CAPS studies (CACZ885A2102, CACZ885D2201, CACZ885D2304, CACZ885D2306), it has been observed that treatment with canakinumab in patients with CAPS contributed to ensure absence of relapse, to improve signs and symptoms and to prevent secondary disease complications. However, no Japanese patients have been included in those studies. This study will allow access for Japanese patients to a new potentially efficacious treatment for CAPS patients with a convenient dosing regimen.
- Conditions
- Cryopyrin-associated Periodic Syndromes, Familial Cold Autoinflammatory Syndrome, Muckle-Wells Syndrome, Neonatal Onset Multisystem Inflammatory Disease
- Being tested
- canakinumab
- Keywords
- CAPS, FCAS, MWS, NOMID, cryopyrin-associated periodic syndromes, Familial Cold Autoinflammatory Syndrome, Muckle-Wells Syndrome, Neonatal Onset Multisystem Inflammatory Disease, canakinumab, ACZ885, children, systemic autoinflammatory disease, NALP-3, human monoclonal anti-human interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta)antibody, autosomal dominant, familial autoinflammatory syndrome
- Medical subject headings
- Cryopyrin-Associated Periodic Syndromes, Multiple Pterygium Syndrome, Autosomal Dominant
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
canakinumabDrug
canakinumab
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| canakinumab | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: canakinumab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number of participants without a relapse
Measured: 24 weeks
Secondary outcomes (5)
Number of complete responder patients
Measured: 29 days
Clinical improvement (or resolution) with regards to: central nervous system (CNS) involvement, eye disease, hearing impairment, skin disease, joint disease, fever, and kidney function
Measured: 24 months
Number of patients experiencing a relapse during the entire study
Measured: 24 months
How much canakinumab is contained in the patients' blood (pharmacokinetics) and what are the effect of canakinumab on the patients' body (pharmacodynamic)
Measured: 24 months
Presence of antibody against canakinumab
Measured: 24 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted7 Oct 2009 (estimated)
- Study startOct 2009
- Primary completionFeb 2012
- Study completionFeb 2012
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Cryopyrin-associated Periodic SyndromesStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Novartis PharmaceuticalsThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 19 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Novartis Pharmaceuticals
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Novartis Pharmaceuticals, Study director, Novartis Pharmaceuticals
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00991146
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CACZ885D2308
- Status last verified
- Sep 2020
- First submitted
- 6 Oct 2009
- Last updated
- 25 Sep 2020
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Imagawa T, Nishikomori R, Takada H, Takeshita S, Patel N, Kim D, Lheritier K, Heike T, Hara T, Yokota S. Safety and efficacy of canakinumab in Japanese patients with phenotypes of cryopyrin-associated periodic syndrome as established in the first open-label, phase-3 pivotal study (24-week results). Clin Exp Rheumatol. 2013 Mar-Apr;31(2):302-9. Epub 2013 Feb 1.
PubMed 23380020
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 25 Sep 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- An Open-label, Efficacy and Safety Study of Canakinumab (Anti-interleukin-1β Monoclonal Antibody) Administered for 6 Months (24 Weeks) in Japanese Patients With the Following Cryopyrin-associated Periodic Syndromes: Familial Cold Autoinflammatory Syndrome, Muckle-Wells Syndrome, or Neonatal Onset Multisystem Inflammatory Disease, Followed by an Extension Phase to Provide Canakinumab to Study Patients Until it is Approved and Marketed in Japan
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00991146
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CACZ885D2308
- Conditions
- Cryopyrin-associated Periodic Syndromes, Familial Cold Autoinflammatory Syndrome, Muckle-Wells Syndrome, Neonatal Onset Multisystem Inflammatory Disease
- Keywords
- CAPS, FCAS, MWS, NOMID, cryopyrin-associated periodic syndromes, Familial Cold Autoinflammatory Syndrome, Muckle-Wells Syndrome, Neonatal Onset Multisystem Inflammatory Disease
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 19 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Novartis PharmaceuticalsIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Oct 2009
- Primary completion
- Feb 2012 (actual)
- Study completion
- Feb 2012 (actual)
- First posted
- 7 Oct 2009 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
To date there are no approved effective therapies for the treatment of cryopyrin-associated periodic syndromes (CAPS) including Familial Cold Autoinflammatory Syndrome (FCAS), Muckle-Wells Syndrome (MWS), or Neonatal Onset Multisystem Inflammatory Disease (NOMID) in Japan.
The study will assess the efficacy and safety of canakinumab in Japanese patients with cryopyrin-associated periodic syndromes (CAPS). In previous and currently ongoing CAPS studies (CACZ885A2102, CACZ885D2201, CACZ885D2304, CACZ885D2306), it has been observed that treatment with canakinumab in patients with CAPS contributed to ensure absence of relapse, to improve signs and symptoms and to prevent secondary disease complications. However, no Japanese patients have been included in those studies. This study will allow access for Japanese patients to a new potentially efficacious treatment for CAPS patients with a convenient dosing regimen.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| canakinumab | Experimental | Drug: canakinumab |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 2 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (21 listed)
- At study entry, patients should have a clinical diagnosis of FCAS, MWS or NOMID and require medication. At the time of screening, patients can be either untreated or treated with other medication.
- Presence, or history of at least 2 of the following symptoms:
- Patients requiring oral steroids, NSAIDs and/or disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) can be enrolled if they are on a stable dose (oral steroids: < 20 mg/day or < or = 0.4 mg/kg prednisone or prednisone equivalent, whichever applies) for at least 4 weeks prior to the screening visit.
- Able to communicate with the investigator and comply with the requirements of the study (for children the parent can assist when necessary).
Key exclusion criteria (31 listed)
- Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women.
- All women capable of becoming pregnant unless they are postmenopausal or are using one or more methods of contraception.
- Participation in any other study within 30 days
- Infection with HIV, Hepatitis B or C.
- Live vaccinations within 3 months prior to the start of the trial, during the trial, and up to 3 months following the last dose.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| canakinumabcanakinumab | Drug | canakinumab |
Primary outcome
Number of participants without a relapse
Time frame: 24 weeks
5 secondary outcomes
Number of complete responder patients
Time frame: 29 days
Clinical improvement (or resolution) with regards to: central nervous system (CNS) involvement, eye disease, hearing impairment, skin disease, joint disease, fever, and kidney function
Time frame: 24 months
Number of patients experiencing a relapse during the entire study
Time frame: 24 months
How much canakinumab is contained in the patients' blood (pharmacokinetics) and what are the effect of canakinumab on the patients' body (pharmacodynamic)
Time frame: 24 months
Presence of antibody against canakinumab
Time frame: 24 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 25 Sep 2020.
- Results publication: PubMed 23380020Imagawa T, Nishikomori R, Takada H, Takeshita S, Patel N, Kim D, Lheritier K, Heike T, Hara T, Yokota S. Safety and efficacy of canakinumab in Japanese patients with phenotypes of cryopyrin-associated periodic syndrome as established in the first open-label, phase-3 pivotal study (24-week results). Clin Exp Rheumatol. 2013 Mar-Apr;31(2):302-9. Epub 2013 Feb 1.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Novartis Pharmaceuticals study director
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
3 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing canakinumab in people with Cryopyrin-associated Periodic Syndromes and Familial Cold Autoinflammatory Syndrome, run by Novartis Pharmaceuticals at 3 sites in Japan.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 21 inclusion and 31 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Sep 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 3 sites in Japan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Number of participants without a relapse (time frame: 24 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00991146, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Sep 2020.