Arrhythmia ProphylaxisPhase 2ALPHEENCT00993382
Dose Ranging Study of Celivarone With Amiodarone as Calibrator for the Prevention of Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD) Interventions or Death
A Phase 2 study testing Celivarone and Amiodarone in people with Arrhythmia Prophylaxis and Ventricular Arrhythmia, run by Sanofi at 151 sites in 26 countries.
Trial summary
The Primary objective was to assess the efficacy of Celivarone for the prevention of Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD) interventions or death. Secondary objectives were: To assess the tolerability and safety of the different dose regimens of Celivarone in the selected population. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 21 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Arrhythmia Prophylaxis, Ventricular Arrhythmia
- What is being tested?
- Celivarone and Amiodarone
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 486 participants
- Where
- 151 sitesin 26 countries
- Study dates
- Sep 2009to May 2011
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 21 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD) patients with a Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) of 40% or less AND one of the following criteria:
- at least one ICD therapy for Ventricular Tachycardia (VT) OR
- Ventricular Fibrillation (VF) in the previous month OR
- ICD implantation in the previous month for documented VT/VF
Who cannot join
- Patients of either sex aged below 21 years (or the age of legal consent of the country),
- Women of childbearing potential without adequate birth control or pregnant or breastfeeding women
- Patients with known ICD lead problem (lead dislodgement)
- ICD without the following characteristics :
- data logging function with cumulative counting of device intervention (shocks and anti-tachycardia pacing [ATP])
- electrogram storage capabilities
Show all 17Show fewer
- ventricular demand pacing.
- Recent unstable angina pectoris or myocardial infarction (< 4 weeks),
- History of torsades de pointes,
- Genetic channelopathies including congenital long QT syndrome,
- Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome,
- Patients in unstable hemodynamic condition such as acute pulmonary edema within 12 hours prior to start of study medication; cardiogenic shock; treatment with intravenous pressor agents; patients on respirator; congestive heart failure of stage New York Heart Association (NYHA) IV within the last 4 weeks; uncorrected, hemodynamically significant primary obstructive valvular disease; hemodynamically significant obstructive cardiomyopathy; a cardiac operation or revascularization procedure within 4 weeks preceding randomization,
- Incessant sustained VT/VF (VT/VF that recurs promptly despite termination attempts) during the three days preceding randomization.
- Patients with inappropriate (not triggered by VT nor VF) shocks during the month preceding randomization.
- Clinically relevant haematologic, hepatobiliary (ALT, AST > 3 times the upper limit of normal at randomization), gastro-intestinal, renal (serum creatinine > 221 µmol/l (2.5 mg/dl) at randomization), pulmonary, endocrinologic or psychiatric disease.
- Patients treated with oral amiodarone (more than 20 tablets during the 2 months preceding randomization)
- The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a patient's potential participation in a clinical trial.
Trial locations and contacts
151 sites in 26 countries.
151 sites in 26 countries
United States37 sites
Investigational Site Number 840009
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109-0759
Investigational Site Number 840004
Augusta, Georgia, 30901
Investigational Site Number 840024
Camp Hill, Pennsylvania, 17011
Investigational Site Number 840020
Charleston, South Carolina, 29406
Investigational Site Number 840025
Chesapeake, Virginia, 23320
Investigational Site Number 840045
Chicago, Illinois, 60637
Investigational Site Number 840039
Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80909
Investigational Site Number 840049
Columbia, Missouri, 65201
Investigational Site Number 840026
Detroit, Michigan, 48236
Investigational Site Number 840030
Doylestown, Pennsylvania, 18901
Investigational Site Number 840002
Fort Myers, Florida, 33908
Investigational Site Number 840006
Huntsville, Alabama, 35801
Investigational Site Number 840017
Kansas City, Kansas, 66160
Investigational Site Number 840019
Kansas City, Missouri, 64114
Investigational Site Number 840035
Lombard, Illinois, 60148
Investigational Site Number 840014
Mesa, Arizona, 85206
Investigational Site Number 840042
Mobile, Alabama, 36608
Investigational Site Number 840031
New York, New York, 10001
Investigational Site Number 840012
Norfolk, Virginia, 23507
Investigational Site Number 840010
Orlando, Florida, 32806
Investigational Site Number 840003
Petoskey, Michigan, 49770
Investigational Site Number 840032
Phoenix, Arizona, 85006
Investigational Site Number 840005
Port Charlotte, Florida, 33952-8008
Investigational Site Number 840037
Portland, Oregon, 97201-3098
Investigational Site Number 840048
Rapid City, South Dakota, 57701
Investigational Site Number 840054
Redondo Beach, California, 90277
Investigational Site Number 840007
Redwood City, California, 94062
Investigational Site Number 840038
Richmond, Virginia, 23225
Investigational Site Number 840022
Scarborough, Maine, 04074
Investigational Site Number 840016
Spokane, Washington, 99204
Investigational Site Number 840013
St. Petersburg, Florida, 33707
Investigational Site Number 840043
St. Petersburg, Florida, 33707
Investigational Site Number 840033
Tucson, Arizona, 85723
Investigational Site Number 840011
Tullahoma, Tennessee, 37388
Investigational Site Number 840029
Tulsa, Oklahoma, 74104
Investigational Site Number 840034
Upland, Pennsylvania, 19013
Investigational Site Number 840015
Ypsilanti, Michigan, 48197
Australia11 sites
Investigational Site Number 036012
Adelaide, 5000
Investigational Site Number 036006
Auchenflower, 4066
Investigational Site Number 036004
Bedford Park, 5042
Investigational Site Number 036014
Camperdown, 2050
Investigational Site Number 036013
Garran, 2605
Investigational Site Number 036010
Gosford, 2250
Investigational Site Number 036005
Herston, 4029
Investigational Site Number 036008
Nedlands, 6009
Investigational Site Number 036009
New Lambton, 2305
Investigational Site Number 036007
Perth, 6000
Investigational Site Number 036003
Woolloongabba, 4102
Canada9 sites
Investigational Site Number 124009
Calgary, T2N 2T9
Investigational Site Number 124010
Hamilton, L8L 2X2
Investigational Site Number 124004
London, N6A 5A5
Investigational Site Number 124008
Montreal, H1T 1C8
Investigational Site Number 124001
Montreal, H2W 1T8
Investigational Site Number 124005
Ste-Foy, G1V 4G5
Investigational Site Number 124002
Toronto, M5B 1W8
Investigational Site Number 124006
Vancouver, V6E 1M9
Investigational Site Number 124007
Victoria, V8R 4R2
France7 sites
Investigational Site Number 250004
Brest, 29609
Investigational Site Number 250006
Grenoble, 38043
Investigational Site Number 250005
Lille, 59037
Investigational Site Number 250002
Montpellier, 34295
Investigational Site Number 250001
Paris, 75908
Investigational Site Number 250007
Rennes, 35033
Investigational Site Number 250003
Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, 54511
Poland7 sites
Investigational Site Number 616007
Bydgoszcz, 85-094
Investigational Site Number 616011
Gdynia, 81-348
Investigational Site Number 616006
Lodz, 90-548
Investigational Site Number 616003
Lodz, 91-425
Investigational Site Number 616002
Szczecin, 70-111
Investigational Site Number 616008
Warsaw, 02-097
Investigational Site Number 616001
Warsaw, 04-073
Russia7 sites
Investigational Site Number 643005
Moscow, 650002
Investigational Site Number 643003
Saint Petersburg, 197110
Investigational Site Number 643011
Saint Petersburg, 199106
Investigational Site Number 643008
Samara, 443070
Investigational Site Number 643004
Tomsk, 634012
Investigational Site Number 643007
Tyumen, 625023
Investigational Site Number 643006
Yekaterinburg, 620102
Spain7 sites
Investigational Site Number 724001
Barcelona, 08036
Investigational Site Number 724002
Barcelona, 08907
Investigational Site Number 724004
Madrid, 28035
Investigational Site Number 724003
Madrid, 28046
Investigational Site Number 724006
Santiago de Compostela, 15706
Investigational Site Number 724009
Seville, 41008
Investigational Site Number 724007
Valencia, 46026
Belgium6 sites
Investigational Site Number 056005
Aalst, 9300
Investigational Site Number 056007
Bruges, 8000
Investigational Site Number 056001
Brussels, 1090
Investigational Site Number 056002
Gilly, 6060
Investigational Site Number 056004
Hasselt, 3500
Investigational Site Number 056003
Roeselare, 8800
Czechia6 sites
Investigational Site Number 203004
Brno, 65691
Investigational Site Number 203002
České Budějovice, 37087
Investigational Site Number 203005
Hradec Králové, 50005
Investigational Site Number 203001
Liberec, 46063
Investigational Site Number 203003
Olomouc, 77520
Investigational Site Number 203006
Prague, 15030
Japan6 sites
Investigational Site Number 392004
Meguro-Ku
Investigational Site Number 392005
Niigata
Investigational Site Number 392006
Osaka
Investigational Site Number 392001
Osaka Sayama-Shi
Investigational Site Number 392003
Shinjuku-Ku
Investigational Site Number 392002
Suita-Shi
Netherlands6 sites
Investigational Site Number 528001
Alkmaar, 1815 JD
Investigational Site Number 528005
Amsterdam, 1091 AC
Investigational Site Number 528002
Breda, 4818 CK
Investigational Site Number 528003
Maastricht, 6229 HX
Investigational Site Number 528007
Rotterdam, 3015 CE
Investigational Site Number 528004
Zwolle, 8011 JW
Germany5 sites
Investigational Site Number 276005
Bad Neustadt an der Saale, 97616
Investigational Site Number 276002
Bernau, 16321
Investigational Site Number 276003
Dresden, 01099
Investigational Site Number 276001
Frankfurt am Main, 60590
Investigational Site Number 276006
Hamburg, 20246
Italy5 sites
Investigational Site Number 380004
Bari, 70124
Investigational Site Number 380008
Bergamo, 24125
Investigational Site Number 380002
Como, 22100
Investigational Site Number 380001
Florence, 50141
Investigational Site Number 380007
Roma, 00169
Denmark4 sites
Investigational Site Number 208002
Aarhus, 8200
Investigational Site Number 208004
Hellerup, 2900
Investigational Site Number 208005
København Ø, 2100
Investigational Site Number 208001
Odense C, 5000
Hungary4 sites
Investigational Site Number 348001
Balatonfüred, 8230
Investigational Site Number 348004
Budapest, 1027
Investigational Site Number 348005
Pécs, 7624
Investigational Site Number 348003
Zalaegerszeg, 8900
Israel4 sites
Investigational Site Number 376002
Afula, 18101
Investigational Site Number 376003
Ashkelon, 78278
Investigational Site Number 376004
Haifa, 31048
Investigational Site Number 376001
Tel Aviv, 64239
Argentina3 sites
Investigational Site Number 032002
Ciudad Autonoma de Bs.As, 1428
Investigational Site Number 032003
Corrientes, 3400
Investigational Site Number 032004
San Miguel de Tucumán, T4000NIL
Portugal3 sites
Investigational Site Number 620004
Coimbra, 3000-075
Investigational Site Number 620003
Lisbon, 1169-024
Investigational Site Number 620005
Vila Nova de Gaia, 4430-502
Sweden3 sites
Investigational Site Number 752002
Stockholm, 118 83
Investigational Site Number 752003
Umeå, 901 85
Investigational Site Number 752001
Uppsala, 751 85
Turkey (Türkiye)3 sites
Investigational Site Number 792001
Ankara, 06490
Investigational Site Number 792003
Istanbul, 34304
Investigational Site Number 792002
Istanbul, 34390
Finland2 sites
Investigational Site Number 246001
Helsinki, 00290
Investigational Site Number 246004
Tampere, 33520
Slovakia2 sites
Investigational Site Number 703001
Bratislava, 81104
Investigational Site Number 703002
Košice, 04011
About this study
Official title: Double Blind Placebo Controlled Dose Ranging Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Celivarone at 50, 100 or 300 mg OD With Amiodarone as Calibrator for the Prevention of ICD Interventions or Death
The Primary objective was to assess the efficacy of Celivarone for the prevention of Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD) interventions or death.
Secondary objectives were:
- To assess the tolerability and safety of the different dose regimens of Celivarone in the selected population.
- To document Celivarone plasma levels during the study.
Read the detailed description
The study included a one week screening period, followed by a treatment period ranging between 6 and 19 months.
The treatment was to be continued until the End of Treatment visit scheduled 10-15 days prior to the common Scheduled Study End Date (SSED). The SSED was defined as about 190 days after the last patient randomization date.
The expected recruitment duration was about 14 months and thus the total duration of the study about 20 months. Visits were planned to be performed at baseline, after 5 days, after 14 days, every month for 6 months and then, every three months after 6 months until the end of the study.
- Conditions
- Arrhythmia Prophylaxis, Ventricular Arrhythmia
- Being tested
- Celivarone, Amiodarone, Matching placebo
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
CelivaroneDrug
Also called SSR149744
Pharmaceutical form: capsule
Route of administration: oral
AmiodaroneDrug
Also called Cordarone
Pharmaceutical form: capsule
Route of administration: oral
Matching placeboDrug
Pharmaceutical form: capsule
Route of administration: oral
Matching placebo added to active drug if any for a total of 3 capsules per intake
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Celivarone 50 mg | Experimental | Celivarone, 50 mg once daily up to 10-15 days before the common study end date Receives: Drug: Celivarone; Drug: Matching placebo |
| Celivarone 100 mg | Experimental | Celivarone, 100 mg once daily up to 10-15 days before the common study end date Receives: Drug: Celivarone; Drug: Matching placebo |
| Celivarone 300 mg | Experimental | Celivarone, 300 mg once daily up to 10-15 days before the common study end date Receives: Drug: Celivarone; Drug: Matching placebo |
| Amiodarone | Active comparator | Amiodarone, 600 mg once daily for 10 days (loading dose) then 200 mg once daily up to 10-15 days before the common study end date Receives: Drug: Amiodarone; Drug: Matching placebo |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Matching placebo once daily up to 10-15 days before the common study end date Receives: Drug: Matching placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Time to Ventricular Tachycardia or Ventricular Fibrillation (VT/VF) triggered ICD interventions or sudden death
The presence of VT or VF was documented by ICD interrogation leading to any ICD interventions (shocks or anti-tachycardia pacing).
The 10 first ICD interventions for each patient were centrally and blindly adjudicated by an Adjudication Committee.
Measured: up to 20 months (median follow-up of 12 months)
Secondary outcomes (2)
Time to ICD shocks (appropriate or inappropriate) or death from any cause
Measured: up to 20 months (median follow-up of 12 months)
Time to Cardiovascular hospitalization or death
Measured: up to 20 months (median follow-up of 12 months)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted12 Oct 2009 (estimated)
- Study startSep 2009
- Primary completionMay 2011
- Study completionMay 2011
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Arrhythmia ProphylaxisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by SanofiThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 486 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Sanofi
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Peter KOWEY, Pr, Study chair, Steering Committee Chair Person
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00993382
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- DRI10936
- Other IDs
- 2008-008412-47, 2008
- Acronym
- ALPHEE
- Status last verified
- May 2016
- First submitted
- 9 Oct 2009
- Last updated
- 30 May 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Kowey PR, Crijns HJ, Aliot EM, Capucci A, Kulakowski P, Radzik D, Roy D, Connolly SJ, Hohnloser SH; ALPHEE Study Investigators. Efficacy and safety of celivarone, with amiodarone as calibrator, in patients with an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator for prevention of implantable cardioverter-defibrillator interventions or death: the ALPHEE study. Circulation. 2011 Dec 13;124(24):2649-60. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.111.072561. Epub 2011 Nov 14.
PubMed 22082672
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 30 May 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Double Blind Placebo Controlled Dose Ranging Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Celivarone at 50, 100 or 300 mg OD With Amiodarone as Calibrator for the Prevention of ICD Interventions or Death
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00993382
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ALPHEE / DRI10936
- Conditions
- Arrhythmia Prophylaxis, Ventricular Arrhythmia
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 486 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- SanofiIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Sep 2009
- Primary completion
- May 2011 (actual)
- Study completion
- May 2011 (actual)
- First posted
- 12 Oct 2009 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The Primary objective was to assess the efficacy of Celivarone for the prevention of Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD) interventions or death.
Secondary objectives were:
- To assess the tolerability and safety of the different dose regimens of Celivarone in the selected population.
- To document Celivarone plasma levels during the study.
Detailed description
The study included a one week screening period, followed by a treatment period ranging between 6 and 19 months.
The treatment was to be continued until the End of Treatment visit scheduled 10-15 days prior to the common Scheduled Study End Date (SSED). The SSED was defined as about 190 days after the last patient randomization date.
The expected recruitment duration was about 14 months and thus the total duration of the study about 20 months. Visits were planned to be performed at baseline, after 5 days, after 14 days, every month for 6 months and then, every three months after 6 months until the end of the study.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 5
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Celivarone 50 mg | Experimental | Drug: Celivarone, Drug: Matching placeboCelivarone, 50 mg once daily up to 10-15 days before the common study end date |
| Celivarone 100 mg | Experimental | Drug: Celivarone, Drug: Matching placeboCelivarone, 100 mg once daily up to 10-15 days before the common study end date |
| Celivarone 300 mg | Experimental | Drug: Celivarone, Drug: Matching placeboCelivarone, 300 mg once daily up to 10-15 days before the common study end date |
| Amiodarone | Active comparator | Drug: Amiodarone, Drug: Matching placeboAmiodarone, 600 mg once daily for 10 days (loading dose) then 200 mg once daily up to 10-15 days before the common study end date |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: Matching placeboMatching placebo once daily up to 10-15 days before the common study end date |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 21 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD) patients with a Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) of 40% or less AND one of the following criteria:
Key exclusion criteria (17 listed)
- Patients of either sex aged below 21 years (or the age of legal consent of the country),
- Women of childbearing potential without adequate birth control or pregnant or breastfeeding women
- Patients with known ICD lead problem (lead dislodgement)
- ICD without the following characteristics :
- Recent unstable angina pectoris or myocardial infarction (< 4 weeks),
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| CelivaroneAlso: SSR149744Pharmaceutical form: capsule Route of administration: oral | Drug | Celivarone 100 mg, Celivarone 300 mg, Celivarone 50 mg |
| AmiodaroneAlso: CordaronePharmaceutical form: capsule Route of administration: oral | Drug | Amiodarone |
| Matching placeboPharmaceutical form: capsule Route of administration: oral Matching placebo added to active drug if any for a total of 3 capsules per intake | Drug | Amiodarone, Celivarone 100 mg, Celivarone 300 mg, Celivarone 50 mg, Placebo |
Primary outcome
Time to Ventricular Tachycardia or Ventricular Fibrillation (VT/VF) triggered ICD interventions or sudden death
Time frame: up to 20 months (median follow-up of 12 months)
The presence of VT or VF was documented by ICD interrogation leading to any ICD interventions (shocks or anti-tachycardia pacing). The 10 first ICD interventions for each patient were centrally and blindly adjudicated by an Adjudication Committee.
2 secondary outcomes
Time to ICD shocks (appropriate or inappropriate) or death from any cause
Time frame: up to 20 months (median follow-up of 12 months)
Time to Cardiovascular hospitalization or death
Time frame: up to 20 months (median follow-up of 12 months)
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 30 May 2016.
- Results publication: PubMed 22082672Kowey PR, Crijns HJ, Aliot EM, Capucci A, Kulakowski P, Radzik D, Roy D, Connolly SJ, Hohnloser SH; ALPHEE Study Investigators. Efficacy and safety of celivarone, with amiodarone as calibrator, in patients with an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator for prevention of implantable cardioverter-defibrillator interventions or death: the ALPHEE study. Circulation. 2011 Dec 13;124(24):2649-60. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.111.072561. Epub 2011 Nov 14.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Peter KOWEY, Pr study chair
Steering Committee Chair Person
151 sites in 26 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Celivarone and Amiodarone in people with Arrhythmia Prophylaxis and Ventricular Arrhythmia, run by Sanofi at 151 sites in 26 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 May 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 151 sites in United States, Australia, Canada, France, Poland and 21 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Time to Ventricular Tachycardia or Ventricular Fibrillation (VT/VF) triggered ICD interventions or sudden death (time frame: up to 20 months (median follow-up of 12 months)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00993382, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 May 2016.