Cancer SurvivorPhase 2NCT00993928
Home-Based Programs for Improving Sleep in Cancer Survivors
A Phase 2 study testing Home-based sleep intervention in people with Cancer Survivor and Fatigue, run by Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology at 193 sites in United States.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Following a program that uses written materials and pre-recorded mp3 devices may help improve the sleep of cancer survivors. It is not yet known which home-based program is more effective in improving the sleep of cancer survivors. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Cancer Survivor, Fatigue, Psychosocial Effects of Cancer and Its Treatment
- What is being tested?
- Home-based sleep intervention
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 93 participants
- Where
- 193 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Apr 2010to 1 May 2019
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Prior diagnosis of cancer
- At least 2 months and ≤ 24 months since completed curative-intent treatment (chemotherapy, surgery, and/or radiotherapy)
- Ongoing hormonal therapy (i.e., tamoxifen, aromatase inhibitors, casodex)
- Concurrent trastuzumab and maintenance rituximab allowed
- Sleep difficulty defined as self report of sleep latency of ≥ 30 minutes on 3 out of 7 nights in a week and wishing therapeutic intervention, and/or self report of waking up after first falling asleep and not being able to fall back asleep for ≥ 30 minutes on 3 out of 7 nights in a week
- No history of diagnosis of primary insomnia (patient medical record, defined by having had behavioral, cognitive, or pharmacologic treatment) for > 30 consecutive days in the year before cancer diagnosis
- No active cancer (i.e., not considered no evidence of disease)
- No concurrent CNS malignancy
- No history of diagnosed sleep disorder (i.e., obstructive sleep apnea, restless legs, or periodic leg movement disorder)
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- ECOG performance status 0-1
- Availability of a CD player and head or earphones
- Ability to complete questionnaires
- No uncontrolled chronic pain (i.e., pain score of ≥ 4 on Numeric Analogue Sleep and Pain Scale)
- No diagnosis of major depression disorder, acute anxiety disorder, or schizophrenia per medical record
- No hot flashes that interrupt sleep
- Not working overnight hours and unable to change schedule
- No emotional, psychological, or physical state that, according to physician and/or study personnel evaluation, would preclude adherence to daily home intervention implementation
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- See Disease Characteristics
- More than 4 days since prior corticosteroid, including inhaled steroids, of any dose for > 2 days
- No prior experience with guided imagery or cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia
- No concurrent new herbal therapies
- Stable dose of daily herbal supplements started ≥ 8 weeks before study intervention allowed
- Herbal teas or herbs in various drink products allowed
- No concurrent treatment with variable doses of any of the following:
- Antidepressants
- Anxiolytics
- Pain medication (not including over the counter ad anti-inflammatory pain relievers)
- Pharmacologic treatment for sleep/wake disturbances is allowed, but must be used for 4 weeks before study entry, and can be used daily or intermittently
Trial locations and contacts
193 sites in 1 country.
193 sites in 1 country
United States193 sites
Oncare Hawaii, Incorporated - Pali Momi
‘Aiea, Hawaii, 96701
Pali Momi Medical Center
‘Aiea, Hawaii, 96701
Bixby Medical Center
Adrian, Michigan, 49221
Toledo Clinic Cancer Centers - Adrian
Adrian, Michigan, 49221
Phoebe Putney Memorial Hospital
Albany, Georgia, 31701
AnMed Cancer Center
Anderson, South Carolina, 29621
Saint Joseph Mercy Cancer Center
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48106-0995
CCOP - Michigan Cancer Research Consortium
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48106
Ochsner Clinic Foundation-Baton Rouge
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70809
St. Francis Hospital and Health Centers - Beech Grove Campus
Beech Grove, Indiana, 46107
Montana Cancer Consortium CCOP
Billings, Montana, 59101
Saint Vincent Healthcare
Billings, Montana, 59101
Frontier Cancer Center and Blood Institutes - Billings
Billings, Montana, 59102
Billings Clinic
Billings, Montana, 59107-7000
Saint Alphonsus Cancer Care Center at Saint Alphonsus Regional Medical Center
Boise, Idaho, 83706
Saint Alphonsus Regional Medical Center
Boise, Idaho, 83706
Central Care Cancer Center-Carrie J Babb Cancer Center
Bolivar, Missouri, 65613
Toledo Clinic Cancer Centers - Bowling Green
Bowling Green, Ohio, 43402
Bozeman Deaconess Cancer Center
Bozeman, Montana, 59715
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Buffalo, New York, 14263-0001
Saint James Community Hospital and Cancer Treatment Center
Butte, Montana, 59701
Southeast Cancer Center
Cape Girardeau, Missouri, 63703
Cedar Rapids Oncology Associates
Cedar Rapids, Iowa, 52403
Mercy Hospital
Cedar Rapids, Iowa, 52403
Mercy Regional Cancer Center at Mercy Medical Center
Cedar Rapids, Iowa, 52403
Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Chanute
Chanute, Kansas, 66720
Weiss Memorial Hospital
Chicago, Illinois, 60640
Adena Regional Medical Center
Chillicothe, Ohio, 45601
Riverside Methodist Hospital Cancer Care
Columbus, Ohio, 43214-3998
CCOP - Columbus
Columbus, Ohio, 43215
Grant Medical Center Cancer Care
Columbus, Ohio, 43215
Mount Carmel Health - West Hospital
Columbus, Ohio, 43222
Doctors Hospital at Ohio Health
Columbus, Ohio, 43228
Geisinger Cancer Institute at Geisinger Health
Danville, Pennsylvania, 17822-0001
Grandview Hospital
Dayton, Ohio, 45405
Good Samaritan Hospital
Dayton, Ohio, 45406
David L. Rike Cancer Center at Miami Valley Hospital
Dayton, Ohio, 45409
Samaritan North Cancer Care Center
Dayton, Ohio, 45415
CCOP - Dayton
Dayton, Ohio, 45420
Oakwood Cancer Center at Oakwood Hospital and Medical Center
Dearborn, Michigan, 48123-2500
Grady Memorial Hospital
Delaware, Ohio, 43015
Saint John Hospital and Medical Center
Detroit, Michigan, 48236
Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Dodge City
Dodge City, Kansas, 67801
Essentia Health - Duluth Clinic
Duluth, Minnesota, 55805-1983
CCOP - Duluth
Duluth, Minnesota, 55805
Miller - Dwan Medical Center
Duluth, Minnesota, 55805
Hematology Oncology Associates of Central New York PC
East Syracuse, New York, 13057
Marshfield Clinic Cancer Care at Regional Cancer Center
Eau Claire, Wisconsin, 54701
Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - El Dorado
El Dorado, Kansas, 67042
Elkhart Clinic, LLC
Elkhart, Indiana, 46514-2098
Michiana Hematology-Oncology, PC - Elkhart
Elkhart, Indiana, 46514
Elkhart General Hospital
Elkhart, Indiana, 46515
Community Health Partners Regional Medical Center - Mercy Cancer Center
Elyria, Ohio, 44035
Hematology Oncology Center Incorporated
Elyria, Ohio, 44035
Blanchard Valley Medical Associates
Findlay, Ohio, 45840
Genesys Hurley Cancer Institute
Flint, Michigan, 48503
Hurley Medical Center
Flint, Michigan, 48503
Cancer Center of Kansas - Fort Scott
Fort Scott, Kansas, 66701
Middletown Regional Hospital
Franklin, Ohio, 45005-1066
Fredericksburg Oncology Inc.
Fredericksburg, Virginia, 22401
Adams Cancer Center
Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, 17325
Wayne Memorial Hospital, Incorporated
Goldsboro, North Carolina, 27534
Benefis Healthcare - Sletten Cancer Institute
Great Falls, Montana, 59405
Wayne Hospital
Greenville, Ohio, 45331
Cancer Centers of the Carolinas - Faris Road
Greenville, South Carolina, 29605
Greenville Cancer Center of the Carolinas (CCOP)
Greenville, South Carolina, 29615
Cancer Centers of the Carolinas-Greer Medical Oncology
Greer, South Carolina, 29650
Van Elslander Cancer Center at St. John Hospital and Medical Center
Grosse Pointe Woods, Michigan, 48236
Saint Francis/Mount Sinai Regional Cancer Center at Saint Francis Hospital and Medical Center
Hartford, Connecticut, 06105
Geisinger Hazleton Cancer Center
Hazleton, Pennsylvania, 18201
Saint Peter's Community Hospital
Helena, Montana, 59601
Margaret R Pardee Memorial Hospital
Hendersonville, North Carolina, 28791
Oncare Hawaii Inc-POB II
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96813
Queen's Medical Center
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96813
Straub Clinic and Hospital, Incorporated
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96813
University of Hawaii
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96813
OnCare Hawaii, Incorporated - Kuakini
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96817-3169
Kapiolani Medical Center for Women and Children
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96826
Cancer Center of Kansas-Independence
Independence, Kansas, 67301
University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics
Iowa City, Iowa, 52242
Allegiance Health
Jackson, Michigan, 49201
Foote Memorial Hospital
Jackson, Michigan, 49201
Capital Region Medical Center-Goldschmidt Cancer Center
Jefferson City, Missouri, 65109
Castle Medical Center
Kailua, Hawaii, 96734
Kalispell Regional Medical Center
Kalispell, Montana, 59901
Charles F. Kettering Memorial Hospital
Kettering, Ohio, 45429
Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Kingman
Kingman, Kansas, 67068
Community Howard Regional Health
Kokomo, Indiana, 46904
Howard Community Hospital
Kokomo, Indiana, 46904
Gundersen Lutheran Health System/CCOP
La Crosse, Wisconsin, 54601
Center for Cancer Therapy at LaPorte Hospital and Health Services
La Porte, Indiana, 46350
Lakeland Regional Cancer Center at Lakeland Regional Medical Center
Lakeland, Florida, 33805
Fairfield Medical Center
Lancaster, Ohio, 43130
Sparrow Regional Cancer Center
Lansing, Michigan, 48912-1811
University Medical Center of Southern Nevada
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89102
Nevada Cancer Research Foundation CCOP
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89106
Lawrence Memorial Hospital
Lawrence, Kansas, 66044
Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Liberal
Liberal, Kansas, 67901
Cancer Center of Kansas-Liberal
Liberal, Kansas, 67901
Wilcox Memorial Hospital and Kauai Medical Clinic
Lihue, Hawaii, 96766
Lima Memorial Hospital
Lima, Ohio, 45804
St. Mary Mercy Hospital
Livonia, Michigan, 48154
Immanuel St. Joseph's
Mankato, Minnesota, 56002
Mayo Clinic Health Systems-Mankato
Mankato, Minnesota, 56002
Strecker Cancer Center at Marietta Memorial Hospital
Marietta, Ohio, 45750
Marshfield Clinic - Marshfield Center
Marshfield, Wisconsin, 54449
Mercy Cancer Center at Mercy Medical Center - North Iowa
Mason City, Iowa, 50401
Toledo Radiation Oncology at Northwest Ohio Oncology Center
Maumee, Ohio, 43537
Marshfield Clinic - Lakeland Center
Minocqua, Wisconsin, 54548
Marshfield Clinic-Minocqua Center
Minocqua, Wisconsin, 54548
Michiana Hematology-Oncology, PC - South Bend
Mishawaka, Indiana, 46545-1470
Saint Joseph Regional Medical Center
Mishawaka, Indiana, 46545-1470
Montana Cancer Specialists
Missoula, Montana, 59802
Saint Patrick Hospital - Community Hospital
Missoula, Montana, 59802
Mercy Memorial Hospital - Monroe
Monroe, Michigan, 48162
Toledo Clinic Cancer Centers - Monroe
Monroe, Michigan, 48162
Knox Community Hospital
Mount Vernon, Ohio, 43050
Saint Joseph Hospital
Nashua, New Hampshire, 03060
Ochsner Baptist Medical Center
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70115
Ochsner Cancer Institute at Ochsner Clinic Foundation
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70121
Licking Memorial Cancer Care Program at Licking Memorial Hospital
Newark, Ohio, 43055
Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Newton
Newton, Kansas, 67114
Saint Charles Hospital
Oregon, Ohio, 43616
Toledo Clinic Cancer Centers - Oregon
Oregon, Ohio, 43616
Florida Hospital - Orlando
Orlando, Florida, 32803
Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Parsons
Parsons, Kansas, 67357
Michiana Hematology Oncology PC - Plymouth
Plymouth, Indiana, 46563
St. Joseph Mercy Oakland
Pontiac, Michigan, 48341-2985
Mercy Regional Cancer Center at Mercy Hospital
Port Huron, Michigan, 48060
Southern Ohio Medical Center Cancer Center
Portsmouth, Ohio, 45662
Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Pratt
Pratt, Kansas, 67124
Marshfield Clinic at James Beck Cancer Center
Rhinelander, Wisconsin, 54501
Ministry Medical Group at Saint Mary's Hospital
Rhinelander, Wisconsin, 54501
Marshfield Clinic - Indianhead Center
Rice Lake, Wisconsin, 54868
Marshfield Clinic-Rice Lake Center
Rice Lake, Wisconsin, 54868
Reid Hospital & Health Care Services
Richmond, Indiana, 47374
Mayo Clinic Cancer Center
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905
Mercy Clinic-Rolla-Cancer and Hematology
Rolla, Missouri, 65401
Rutherford Hospital
Rutherfordton, North Carolina, 28139
Seton Cancer Institute at Saint Mary's - Saginaw
Saginaw, Michigan, 48601
CentraCare Clinic - River Campus
Saint Cloud, Minnesota, 56303
Coborn Cancer Center
Saint Cloud, Minnesota, 56303
Saint Cloud Hospital
Saint Cloud, Minnesota, 56303
Lakeland Regional Cancer Care Center - St. Joseph
Saint Joseph, Michigan, 49085
Lakeside Cancer Specialists, PLLC
Saint Joseph, Michigan, 49085
Marie Yeager Cancer Center
Saint Joseph, Michigan, 49085
Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Salina
Salina, Kansas, 67401
Mayo Clinic Scottsdale
Scottsdale, Arizona, 85259-5499
Siouxland Hematology-Oncology Associates, LLP
Sioux City, Iowa, 51101
Mercy Medical Center - Sioux City
Sioux City, Iowa, 51102
St. Luke's Regional Medical Center
Sioux City, Iowa, 51104
Avera Cancer Institute
Sioux Falls, South Dakota, 57105
CCOP - Northern Indiana CR Consortium
South Bend, Indiana, 46601
Memorial Hospital of South Bend
South Bend, Indiana, 46601
Michiana Hematology Oncology PC-South Bend
South Bend, Indiana, 46601
CCOP - Upstate Carolina
Spartanburg, South Carolina, 29303
Gibbs Regional Cancer Center at Spartanburg Regional Medical Center
Spartanburg, South Carolina, 29303
Cancer Centers of the Carolinas - Spartanburg
Spartanburg, South Carolina, 29307
CCOP - Cancer Research for the Ozarks
Springfield, Missouri, 65802
Mercy-Springfield
Springfield, Missouri, 65804
Ozark Health Ventures LLC dba Cancer Research for the Ozarks - Springfield
Springfield, Missouri, 65804
St. John's Regional Health Center
Springfield, Missouri, 65804
Cox Medical Center
Springfield, Missouri, 65807
Hulston Cancer Center at Cox Medical Center South
Springfield, Missouri, 65807
Community Hospital of Springfield and Clark County
Springfield, Ohio, 45505
Missouri Baptist Cancer Center
St Louis, Missouri, 63131
Geisinger Medical Group - Scenery Park
State College, Pennsylvania, 16801
Marshfield Clinic at Saint Michael's Hospital
Stevens Point, Wisconsin, 54481
Flower Hospital
Sylvania, Ohio, 43560
Mercy Hospital of Tiffin
Tiffin, Ohio, 44883
The Toledo Hospital/Toledo Children's Hospital
Toledo, Ohio, 43606
Saint Vincent Mercy Medical Center
Toledo, Ohio, 43608
University of Toledo
Toledo, Ohio, 43614
Mercy Cancer Center - Saint Anne Mercy Hospital
Toledo, Ohio, 43623
UVMC Cancer Care Center at Upper Valley Medical Center
Troy, Ohio, 45373-1300
Natalie Warren Bryant Cancer Center at St. Francis Hospital
Tulsa, Oklahoma, 74136
St. John Macomb Hospital
Warren, Michigan, 48093
Fulton County Health Center
Wauseon, Ohio, 43567
Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Wellington
Wellington, Kansas, 67152
Mount Carmel St. Ann's Cancer Center
Westerville, Ohio, 43081
Marshfield Clinic - Weston Center
Weston, Wisconsin, 54476
Michiana Hematology Oncology PC - La Porte
Westville, Indiana, 46391
Associates in Womens Health, PA - North Review
Wichita, Kansas, 67208
Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Medical Arts Tower
Wichita, Kansas, 67208
Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Wichita
Wichita, Kansas, 67214
CCOP - Wichita
Wichita, Kansas, 67214
Via Christi Cancer Center at Via Christi Regional Medical Center
Wichita, Kansas, 67214
Frank M. and Dorothea Henry Cancer Center at Geisinger Wyoming Valley Medical Center
Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, 18711
Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Winfield
Winfield, Kansas, 67156
Marshfield Clinic - Wisconsin Rapids Center
Wisconsin Rapids, Wisconsin, 54494
Ruth G. McMillan Cancer Center at Greene Memorial Hospital
Xenia, Ohio, 45385
WellSpan Health-York Hospital
York, Pennsylvania, 17405
Genesis - Good Samaritan Hospital
Zanesville, Ohio, 43701
About this study
Official title: A Randomized Phase II Trial Evaluating Two Non-pharmacologic Interventions in Cancer Survivors for the Treatment of Sleep-wake Disturbances
RATIONALE: Following a program that uses written materials and pre-recorded mp3 devices may help improve the sleep of cancer survivors. It is not yet known which home-based program is more effective in improving the sleep of cancer survivors.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase II trial is comparing two home-based programs for improving sleep in cancer survivors.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- To compare the efficacy of two home-based sleep interventions as therapy for sleep-wake disturbances,as measured by sleep latency or time to fall back asleep after initial sleep onset per sleep diaries, at baseline (week 1) and at the end of week 7 in cancer survivors.
Secondary
- To compare the efficacy of these interventions as therapy for sleep-wake disturbances as measured by the number of awakenings after sleep, sleep quality, sleep difficulty, and sleep latency at baseline (week 1) and weeks 4 and 7 in these participants.
- To compare the efficacy of these interventions as therapy for sleep-wake disturbances as measured by the percentage of participants in each group who show improved sleep per the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index.
- To compare the effects of these interventions on fatigue, mood disturbance, sleep, benefit, and distress in this patient population.
- To describe the side effects associated with these interventions in these patients.
- To describe patient practice habits and adherence measured via a sleep behavior record.
- To explore symptom clusters in this patient population and look at distress as a mediating variable. (Exploratory)
- To explore predictors of sleep quality. (Exploratory)
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to current (≥ 1 per week in the past 4 weeks) pharmacological treatment, including anxiolytics, for insomnia or mood (yes vs no), current pharmacologic treatment for pain (yes vs no), sleep difficulty period (≤ 1 month vs > 1 month), and age (≤ 50 vs 51-70 vs > 70 years). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 intervention groups.
- Group 1: Participants receive a home-based sleep intervention comprising a Sleep Hygiene Education booklet, printed stimulus-control guidelines, instructions on sleeping restrictions, and a guided-imagery pre-recorded mp3 device. Participants meet with study personnel for intervention refinement and are asked to practice behaviors consistent with the stimulus-control sheet, to read the sleep hygiene booklet one chapter per day for 7 days during the first week, and then as needed during study. They are also instructed to use the CD, with or without headphones, in a quiet and comfortable place without lights for up to 30 minutes every day for 6 weeks before bedtime. Participants are instructed to go to sleep and wake at the same time every day during study intervention.
- Group 2: Participants receive a home-based sleep intervention comprising a Sleep Hygiene Education booklet, printed stimulus-control guidelines, and a pre-recorded mp3 device containing short stories and essays. Participants meet with study personnel and are instructed to practice behaviors consistent with the stimulus control sheet, to read the sleep hygiene booklet, and use the CD as in group 1. Participants are not instructed about sleeping restrictions. They are offered the guided-imagery CD after study completion.
Patients complete a Three-Day Sleep Behavior Record for 3 consecutive days at baseline and during weeks 4 and 7 of study intervention. Patients also complete questionnaires on Numeric Analog Sleep for Pain Scale, daily use of CD, Sleep Hygiene Practice, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, Profile of Mood States, Brief Fatigue Inventory, Distress Thermometer, Side-Effect Questionnaire, and a Subject Global Impression of Change at baseline, during weeks 2 and 6, and after completion of study intervention.
- Conditions
- Cancer Survivor, Fatigue, Psychosocial Effects of Cancer and Its Treatment, Sleep Disorders
- Being tested
- Home-based sleep intervention
- Keywords
- psychosocial effects of cancer and its treatment, fatigue, sleep disorders, cancer survivor
- Medical subject headings
- Fatigue, Sleep Wake Disorders
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Home-based sleep interventionBehavioural
Participants will be asked to practice behaviors consistent with the stimulus control sheet and to read the sleep hygiene booklet.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm A: Home-based sleep intervention with Device #1 | Experimental | Participants listen to a pre-recorded mp3 device #1 before retiring to sleep. Only patients in Arm A will have assigned bed and wake times based on their baseline diary. Receives: Behavioral: Home-based sleep intervention |
| Arm B: Home-based sleep intervention with Device #2 | Active comparator | Participants will listen to a pre-recorded mp3 device #2 before retiring to sleep. At the end of the study, participants assigned to pre-recorded mp3 device #2 will be offered pre-recorded mp3 device #1 for their own use. Receives: Behavioral: Home-based sleep intervention |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change of the (3 Day) Sleep Latency Time and Time to Fall Back Asleep After Awakening During the Night From Baseline to the End of Study at Week 7
The primary analysis will compare the change in time (in minutes) to fall asleep from baseline to week 7 as reported by question 3 in the sleep diary: "How long did it take you to get to sleep last night?" and time to fall back asleep after awakening during the night as reported by question 6A on sleep dairy: "When waking up after first falling asleep, how long did it take you to fall back to sleep?" >
> Data were analyzed as a percent change from baseline to week 7. The percent change were compared between arms using a Wilcoxon rank-sum test.
Measured: Baseline and 7 weeks
Secondary outcomes (4)
Efficacy of Home-based Interventions on the Number of Awakenings After Sleep, Sleep Quality, Sleep Difficulty, and Sleep Latency at Baseline and Weeks 4 and 7.
Overall efficacy was analyzed as a composite of 4 outcomes: 1. sleep difficulty, 2. sleep quality, 3. Number of awakenings, and 4. Sleep latency. These 4 outcomes were measured by the responses to the following questions, respectively:>
- How difficult was it to get to sleep last night? (scale 1-5, 5 meaning very easy)>
- How deeply did you sleep last night? (scale 1-5, 5 meaning very deeply)>
- How many times did you awaken last night?>
- How long did it take you to get to sleep last night?> > The 4 questions were analyzed as percent change from baseline after week 4 and after week 7. The percent change between arms was analyzed using a Wilcoxon test.
Measured: Baseline and 7 weeks
Comparing the Efficacy of Two Home-based Sleep Interventions as Therapy for Sleep-wake Disturbances as Measured by the Percent of People Who Show Improved Sleep Per the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)
The PSQI has 19 items and seven component scales: subjective sleep quality, sleep latency, sleep duration, habitual sleep efficiency, sleep-wake disturbances, use of sleep medication, and daytime dysfunction. The scoring algorithm yields seven component scales on 0-3 scales which are summed to produce a global score on a 0-21 scale with higher values representing more severe sleep difficulty. The percentage of patients that showed improvement or worsening in sleep score from baseline to Week 7 were analyzed and compared using a Chi-squared test.
Measured: Baseline and 7 weeks
Total Mood Disturbance as Measured by Profiles of Mood States B (POMS-B)
The POMS-B is a shortened version of the original POMS with 30 items each asking the patient to select how he/she has been feeling during the past week with respect to an adjective such as "tense", "angry", "worn out", etc., on a 0-4 scale (0=not at all; 4=extremely). The POMS-B consists of six identifiable mood states (tension/anxiety, depression/dejection, anger/hostility, vigor/activity, fatigue/inertia, and confusion/bewilderment) and measures the patient's total mood disturbance. This study analyzed total mood disturbance (total scale score) as a secondary endpoints. Possible weekly scores ranged from 0-120. Week 7 scores were analyzed as a percentage change from baseline with a negative score representing a worsening condition. A Wilcoxon rank-sum test was used to compare treatment arms.
Measured: At baseline and week 7
Distress at Week 6
The Distress Thermometer is a single-item tool which asks patients to describe how much distress he/she has been experiencing in the past week on a scale of 0 to 10 (0=no distress, 10=extreme distress). The Distress Thermometer was selected for this study due to its brevity. Week 7 distress measures were analyzed as percent change from baseline and analyzed between arms with a t-test.
Measured: From baseline to week 7
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted14 Oct 2009 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2010
- Primary completionMar 2014
- Study completion1 May 2019
Why it stopped: Poor accrual
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Cancer SurvivorStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Alliance for Clinical Trials in OncologyThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 93 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Debra Barton, RN, PhD, AOCN, FAAN, Study chair, Mayo Clinic
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00993928
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NCCTG-N07C4
- Other IDs
- NCI-2011-01978, CDR0000656564
- Status last verified
- Nov 2019
- First submitted
- 13 Oct 2009
- Last updated
- 3 Dec 2019
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Barton DL, Atherton PJ, Satele DV, Qin R, Dakhil S, Pipe T, Hobday T, Fee-Schroeder K, Loprinzi CL. A randomized phase II trial evaluating two non-pharmacologic interventions in cancer survivors for the treatment of sleep-wake disturbances: NCCTG N07C4 (Alliance). Support Care Cancer. 2020 Dec;28(12):6085-6094. doi: 10.1007/s00520-020-05461-6. Epub 2020 Apr 19.
PubMed 32307658
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 3 Dec 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized Phase II Trial Evaluating Two Non-pharmacologic Interventions in Cancer Survivors for the Treatment of Sleep-wake Disturbances
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00993928
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NCCTG-N07C4
- Conditions
- Cancer Survivor, Fatigue, Psychosocial Effects of Cancer and Its Treatment, Sleep Disorders
- Keywords
- psychosocial effects of cancer and its treatment, fatigue, sleep disorders, cancer survivor
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Poor accrual
- Enrolment
- 93 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Alliance for Clinical Trials in OncologyUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- Apr 2010 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Mar 2014 (actual)
- Study completion
- 1 May 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 14 Oct 2009 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 3 Mar 2017
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Following a program that uses written materials and pre-recorded mp3 devices may help improve the sleep of cancer survivors. It is not yet known which home-based program is more effective in improving the sleep of cancer survivors.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase II trial is comparing two home-based programs for improving sleep in cancer survivors.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- To compare the efficacy of two home-based sleep interventions as therapy for sleep-wake disturbances,as measured by sleep latency or time to fall back asleep after initial sleep onset per sleep diaries, at baseline (week 1) and at the end of week 7 in cancer survivors.
Secondary
- To compare the efficacy of these interventions as therapy for sleep-wake disturbances as measured by the number of awakenings after sleep, sleep quality, sleep difficulty, and sleep latency at baseline (week 1) and weeks 4 and 7 in these participants.
- To compare the efficacy of these interventions as therapy for sleep-wake disturbances as measured by the percentage of participants in each group who show improved sleep per the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index.
- To compare the effects of these interventions on fatigue, mood disturbance, sleep, benefit, and distress in this patient population.
- To describe the side effects associated with these interventions in these patients.
- To describe patient practice habits and adherence measured via a sleep behavior record.
- To explore symptom clusters in this patient population and look at distress as a mediating variable. (Exploratory)
- To explore predictors of sleep quality. (Exploratory)
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to current (≥ 1 per week in the past 4 weeks) pharmacological treatment, including anxiolytics, for insomnia or mood (yes vs no), current pharmacologic treatment for pain (yes vs no), sleep difficulty period (≤ 1 month vs > 1 month), and age (≤ 50 vs 51-70 vs > 70 years). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 intervention groups.
- Group 1: Participants receive a home-based sleep intervention comprising a Sleep Hygiene Education booklet, printed stimulus-control guidelines, instructions on sleeping restrictions, and a guided-imagery pre-recorded mp3 device. Participants meet with study personnel for intervention refinement and are asked to practice behaviors consistent with the stimulus-control sheet, to read the sleep hygiene booklet one chapter per day for 7 days during the first week, and then as needed during study. They are also instructed to use the CD, with or without headphones, in a quiet and comfortable place without lights for up to 30 minutes every day for 6 weeks before bedtime. Participants are instructed to go to sleep and wake at the same time every day during study intervention.
- Group 2: Participants receive a home-based sleep intervention comprising a Sleep Hygiene Education booklet, printed stimulus-control guidelines, and a pre-recorded mp3 device containing short stories and essays. Participants meet with study personnel and are instructed to practice behaviors consistent with the stimulus control sheet, to read the sleep hygiene booklet, and use the CD as in group 1. Participants are not instructed about sleeping restrictions. They are offered the guided-imagery CD after study completion.
Patients complete a Three-Day Sleep Behavior Record for 3 consecutive days at baseline and during weeks 4 and 7 of study intervention. Patients also complete questionnaires on Numeric Analog Sleep for Pain Scale, daily use of CD, Sleep Hygiene Practice, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, Profile of Mood States, Brief Fatigue Inventory, Distress Thermometer, Side-Effect Questionnaire, and a Subject Global Impression of Change at baseline, during weeks 2 and 6, and after completion of study intervention.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Arm A: Home-based sleep intervention with Device #1 | Experimental | Behavioral: Home-based sleep interventionParticipants listen to a pre-recorded mp3 device #1 before retiring to sleep. Only patients in Arm A will have assigned bed and wake times based on their baseline diary. |
| Arm B: Home-based sleep intervention with Device #2 | Active comparator | Behavioral: Home-based sleep interventionParticipants will listen to a pre-recorded mp3 device #2 before retiring to sleep. At the end of the study, participants assigned to pre-recorded mp3 device #2 will be offered pre-recorded mp3 device #1 for their own use. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Home-based sleep interventionParticipants will be asked to practice behaviors consistent with the stimulus control sheet and to read the sleep hygiene booklet. | Behavioural | Arm A: Home-based sleep intervention with Device #1, Arm B: Home-based sleep intervention with Device #2 |
Primary outcome
Change of the (3 Day) Sleep Latency Time and Time to Fall Back Asleep After Awakening During the Night From Baseline to the End of Study at Week 7
Time frame: Baseline and 7 weeks
The primary analysis will compare the change in time (in minutes) to fall asleep from baseline to week 7 as reported by question 3 in the sleep diary: "How long did it take you to get to sleep last night?" and time to fall back asleep after awakening during the night as reported by question 6A on sleep dairy: "When waking up after first falling asleep, how long did it take you to fall back to sleep?" > > Data were analyzed as a percent change from baseline to week 7. The percent change were compared between arms using a Wilcoxon rank-sum test.
4 secondary outcomes
Efficacy of Home-based Interventions on the Number of Awakenings After Sleep, Sleep Quality, Sleep Difficulty, and Sleep Latency at Baseline and Weeks 4 and 7.
Time frame: Baseline and 7 weeks
Comparing the Efficacy of Two Home-based Sleep Interventions as Therapy for Sleep-wake Disturbances as Measured by the Percent of People Who Show Improved Sleep Per the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)
Time frame: Baseline and 7 weeks
Total Mood Disturbance as Measured by Profiles of Mood States B (POMS-B)
Time frame: At baseline and week 7
Distress at Week 6
Time frame: From baseline to week 7
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 3 Dec 2019.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 32307658Barton DL, Atherton PJ, Satele DV, Qin R, Dakhil S, Pipe T, Hobday T, Fee-Schroeder K, Loprinzi CL. A randomized phase II trial evaluating two non-pharmacologic interventions in cancer survivors for the treatment of sleep-wake disturbances: NCCTG N07C4 (Alliance). Support Care Cancer. 2020 Dec;28(12):6085-6094. doi: 10.1007/s00520-020-05461-6. Epub 2020 Apr 19.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Debra Barton, RN, PhD, AOCN, FAAN study chair
Mayo Clinic
193 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Home-based sleep intervention in people with Cancer Survivor and Fatigue, run by Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology at 193 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Dec 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 193 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 3 Mar 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change of the (3 Day) Sleep Latency Time and Time to Fall Back Asleep After Awakening During the Night From Baseline to the End of Study at Week 7 (time frame: Baseline and 7 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00993928, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Dec 2019.